>
>        WW News Service Digest #93
>
> 1) Mumia: " State Violence is Ubiquitous"
>    by [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 2) Alert: Shaka Sankofa Beaten & Gassed
>    by [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 3) May Day Around the World: 5/18/00
>    by [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 4) Thousands at Kent Hear Mumia Speak
>    by [EMAIL PROTECTED]

>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the May 18, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>MUMIA TO KENT STUDENTS: "STATE VIOLENCE IS UBIQUITOUS"
>
>[Political prisoner Mumia Abu-Jamal sent the following
>message to the 30th anniversary of the Kent State
>massacre:]
>
>
>
>When I was asked to write some words about the Kent State
>massacre of May 1970 in Ohio, my mind's eye filled like a
>bucket under a dripping sink. Each word a drop--not of
>water, but of blood. Each drop a shimmering round crimson
>mirror which plops into a reddened basin and overflows.
>Each drop is a bright place that communicates a world in a
>word.
>
>My Lai. Kent State. Hiroshima. Philadelphia. Tulsa.
>Jackson State. Rosewood. Haymarket Square. Waco. Wounded
>Knee. Sand Creek. Fort Pillow. Attica. Of course for any
>student of history this list could go on and on and on, for
>massacres are integral to the American enterprise.
>
>What these bloodstained markers of history, and somewhat
>fairly recent 20th-century history I might add, teach us is
>the ubiquity of state violence, as well as the impunity of
>state actors who commit what could be called, if it
>happened anywhere else, crimes against humanity.
>
>How much time in prison did the trained killers of Kent
>State do; how about the trained killers of the students at
>Jackson State? I think they received the same sentence as
>the bombers of the MOVE house in Philadelphia, the exact
>same one as the highly trained killers of Waco, and
>ultimately the same as the killers of Amadou Diallo, and
>the vicious killers of Attica. No time, no sentence, for
>the system saw this as no crime.
>
>Kent State teaches that a so-called free society will
>slaughter students who are exercising their alleged
>Constitutional right of demonstrating for peace and give
>awards to the killers, and do so with impunity.
>
>The passions that drove over a quarter of a million people
>into the streets against the Vietnam War have cooled in 30
>years. But for many, for the poor, for radical dissidents,
>for prisoners, and increasingly for Black youth, that war
>has come home.
>
>Kent State was indeed a vile and bloody marker, but as
>Amadou Diallo shows us, the blood spilled by the state
>continues to run. It also teaches us the very real limits
>of the law. When it is the state itself that commits
>criminal acts, all these absolutely awesome examples scream
>at us from the charnel house of history. And none of these
>vicious, premeditated mass murderers spent a single hour in
>a jail cell.
>
>What does this tell you of the nature of things? In truth,
>weren't those four kids at Kent State in fact liquidated
>because they were exercising their alleged Constitutional
>rights? What does this reveal about the true nature of the
>state? Of America? Of the Constitution?
>
>My Lai, Kent State, Hiroshima, Philadelphia, Tulsa,
>Jackson State, Rosewood, Haymarket Square, Waco, Wounded
>Knee, Sand Creek, Fort Pillow, Attica. Place names of mass
>murder. Blood drops falling into a vast red-stained bucket,
>a bucket called America.
>
>Ona Move! Long live John Africa!
>
>>From death row, this is Mumia Abu-Jamal.
>
>                         - END -
>
>(Copyleft Workers World Service. Everyone is permitted to
>copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
>changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
>Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message
>to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)
>
>
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Date: Wed, 10 May 2000 22:02:06 -0400
>Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
>Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
>Subject: [WW]  Alert: Shaka Sankofa Beaten & Gassed
>Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the May 18, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>ALERT: SHAKA SANKOFA BEATEN & GASSED
>
>Texas death-row activist Shaka Sankofa, formerly known as
>Gary Graham, was beaten and gassed by hooded prison guards.
>The assault reportedly happened after the Supreme Court
>denied his final appeal. Gov. George W. Bush set an
>execution date of June 22.
>
>Sankofa's friend Ricky Jason learned of the attack during
>a May 9 visit. Jason said he did not recognize Sankofa, who
>was "covered with filth with his shirt ripped . He had a
>huge knot over his eyebrow and was shaking like a leaf,
>stuttering and asking for food." All regular visits have
>stopped, Sankofa said, and his personal property was taken
>from him.
>
>Jason said: "The racism in the prison is very easy to see,
>the guards are brutal and I haven't slept worrying about
>the condition I saw Gary in and what may be happening to
>him right now. Gary Graham is innocent and they know it!"
>
>Supporters are asked to call and fax protests to Governor
>Bush, phone (512) 463-2000, fax (512) 463-1849; and Board
>of Pardons and Parole Chair Gerald Garrett, phone (512)
>463-1679, fax (512) 463-8120.
>
> --Greg Butterfield
>
>                         - END -
>
>(Copyleft Workers World Service. Everyone is permitted to
>copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
>changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
>Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message
>to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)
>
>
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Date: Wed, 10 May 2000 22:04:26 -0400
>Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
>Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
>Subject: [WW]  May Day Around the World: 5/18/00
>Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the May 18, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>MAY DAY AROUND THE WORLD: 5/18/00
>
> SOUTH KOREA.
>
>May Day demonstrations across south Korea targeted plans to
>sell off Daewoo Motors to foreign investors. Daewoo workers
>have staged a series of strikes since April 6 to protest
>the sell-off.
>
>On April 29, tens of thousands of workers marched through
>Seoul, Pusan, Kwangju, and five other cities to prepare for
>May Day demonstrations. The rallies were organized by the
>Korean Confederation of Trade Unions.
>
>Slogans like "Don't sell Daewoo to foreigners" and "Release
>arrested workers" covered banners and placards. Strike
>leaders at Daewoo had been arrested earlier in the week for
>their union activities.
>
>On May Day itself, student supporters of the workers took
>center stage. Thousands faced off against riot police in
>Seoul in what the big-business media called the "most
>violent demonstration by student activists since President
>Kim Dae-Jung took office in early 1998." At least 130
>students were arrested as the cops prevented the students
>from joining the workers' demonstrations.
>
>Among the KCTU's other demands are a five-day work week, a
>15-percent wage hike, parity between full-time and part-
>time workers, and a ban on the sale of auto companies to
>foreign firms. The Korean Federation of Trade Unions,
>another of the union umbrellas in the capitalist south,
>called for the government to nationalize Daewoo.
>
>The U.S. giants Ford and General Motors are frontrunners in
>the bid to absorb Daewoo. The KCTU is calling for massive
>strikes again on May 31 if the government allows the sale
>to go forward.
>
>  INDONESIA.
>
>Across Indonesia, thousands of workers took advantage of
>the unstable political climate to air their grievances. In
>Jakarta, some 1,500 workers responded to a call by the
>National Front-Struggle for Indonesian Workers (FNPBI) for
>a demonstration in front of the House of Representatives.
>
>FNPBI Chairperson Dita Sari--a member of the People's
>Democratic Party--called on the government to recognize May
>Day as a paid holiday, as it had been under Indonesia's
>founding president Sukarno. Sukarno's government was
>liquidated in 1965 in a mass anti-communist bloodbath in
>which over a million communists and progressives were
>murdered.
>
>Fired workers from PT Kong Tai Indonesia--a producer of
>Reebok shoes--joined the Jakarta demonstration.
>
>Two hundred FNPBI workers rallied in Bandung. The Jakarta
>Post reported that they demanded higher salaries, freedom
>to organize unions, and sang "anti-capitalism songs."
>
>Other demonstrations--mostly numbering from 200 to 1,000--
>took place in cities across the island archipelago.
>
> PHILIPPINES.
>
>The militant May 1 Union (KMU) led demonstrations across
>the Philippines. In Manila, the capital, some 5,000 KMU
>members and thousands of allies demanded an end to
>President Joseph Estrada's pro-International-Monetary-Fund
>economic program of privatization and austerity.
>Demonstrators took their march to the U.S. Embassy, a
>symbol of the imperialist "globalization" imposed on the
>Philippines.
>
>Tens of thousands of workers also marched in Mendiola,
>Southern Tagalog, Visayas, and Mindanao.
>
>Members of BAYAN, an anti-imperialist federation, took part
>in demonstrations alongside the KMU. In several cities
>including Manila, riot police attempted to break up
>demonstrations, provoking street fights.
>
> ECUADOR.
>
>Ecuador has been the scene of mass mobilizations against
>"neoliberal" economic policies dictated by the
>International Monetary Fund. May Day demonstrations took
>aim at these policies. Fifty thousand workers, Indigenous
>peasants and students took to the streets of Quito, burning
>Uncle Sam effigies and mock dollars.
>
>In January, a popular uprising toppled the government of
>Jamil Mahuad. Gustavo Noboa took the presidency with the
>support of the Ecuadorian military and the U.S. government.
>He has continued Mahuad's economic policies, including
>imposing the U.S. dollar as the national currency.
>
>May Day demonstrators took over the Church of San Francisco
>in Quito demanding that leaders of the January uprising be
>released. The Noboa regime is refusing to release anyone
>accused of advocating the "toppling" of the government.
>
>Antonio Vargas, leader of the Confederation of Indigenous
>Nationalities of Ecuador, broke off talks with the Noboa
>government at the end of April. He called for a "new
>uprising" against the pro-IMF regime.
>
> BRAZIL.
>
>Land was the main demand across Brazil on International
>Workers' Day. The Landless Movement (MST) launched a mass
>campaign of land takeovers and demonstrations on May 1. The
>aim is to pressure the government to move forward with land
>reform.
>
>In 20 of Brazil's 27 states, peasants took over government
>buildings to press their demands for land. Across the
>country, 180 were wounded and over 400 arrested.
>
>In Sao Paolo and Rio de Janeiro, over 300 MST activists
>took over offices of the National Social and Economic
>Development Bank and the Institute for Agrarian
>Development. The MST charges that the government has not
>honored its promises to turn over land to 4.8 million
>peasants.
>
>Thousands took part in the nationwide actions.
>
>"It was a day of struggle over the need of thousands of
>families for arable land," said MST leader Diceu Boufler.
>Actions continued throughout the week.
>
>Also on International Workers' Day, hundreds of thousands
>of workers--many flying the red flag of the Workers' Party-
>-demonstrated in Sao Paolo against low wages and
>unemployment.
>
> JAPAN.
>
>Unemployment and economic crisis fueled May Day
>demonstrations across Japan. Over 1.7 million Japanese
>workers participated in the demonstrations across the
>country, according to Asahi News.
>
>The official labor-union federation Rengo organized the
>main rallies. Politicians from bourgeois opposition parties
>addressed the workers since elections are coming up in
>June. No representative of the governing Liberal Democratic
>Party joined the events.
>
> GERMANY.
>
>Street battles between neo-fascist thugs and left-wing
>youths marked May Day in cities across Germany. The German
>government allowed the far-right National Democratic Party
>to demonstrate in Berlin, then deployed thousands of cops
>to protect it.
>
>The NDP makes appeals to working-class Germans based on
>deteriorating economic conditions, especially in the
>formerly socialist east. But it tries to channel anger into
>anti-immigrant, "Germany-first" chauvinism--letting the
>imperialist bosses off the hook.
>
>Fights broke out in Dresden, Ludwigshafen, Hamburg, and
>Berlin. In Hamburg, over 100 people were arrested the night
>before May Day as 500 youths erected barricades across
>streets and faced off against riot police. The
>demonstrators protested "imperialist centers and the lure
>of capital."
>
>In Kreuzberg, traditionally a left stronghold in Berlin,
>some 10,000 socialist, anarchist and "autonomous" youths
>held a massive May Day demonstration.
>
>In all, over 400 people were arrested.
>
>At other rallies, union leaders called on the government to
>address the growing number of corporate mega-mergers and to
>increase taxes on big business.
>
> BRITAIN.
>
>Anti-capitalist demonstrators took to the streets of London
>and Manchester. In London's Trafalgar Square, police penned
>in thousands of leftists, including hundreds of members of
>the Kurdish Workers Party. Nearby Kennington Square was
>also a stronghold for May Day participants.
>
>A massive police presence--a total of close to 15,000
>police were deployed or on reserve--inevitably provoked
>clashes. Young people confronted police cordons with stones
>and bottles. The McDonald's restaurant on London's ritzy
>street the Strand was completely trashed.
>
> MAURITANIA.
>
>According to the Free Confederation of Mauritanian Workers,
>government police attacked workers at the International
>Workers' Day march in Nouakchott. The report was received
>by United Press International.
>
>The FCMW reported that at least 10 workers were "seriously
>hurt" in "bloody confrontations" with the police. The
>workers were protesting the government's economic program,
>"especially the policy of bowing to the World Bank
>reforms."
>
> NORWAY.
>
>Norway's National Union Confederation (LO) marked May Day
>by preparing for a massive private-sector strike. On May 3,
>over 80,000 workers in a broad range of industries were on
>the picket line demanding higher wages and five weeks' paid
>vacation.
>
>On May 5, the LO warned that it would escalate the strike
>to make it the biggest strike since 1945.
>
>                         - END -
>
>(Copyleft Workers World Service. Everyone is permitted to
>copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
>changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
>Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message
>to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)
>
>
>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Date: Wed, 10 May 2000 22:50:42 -0400
>Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
>Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
>Subject: [WW]  Thousands at Kent Hear Mumia Speak
>Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the May 18, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>30TH ANNIVERSARY OF KENT, JACKSON STATE MURDERS
>
>By Martha Grevatt
>Kent, Ohio
>
>On May 4, 1970, four students were murdered by the Ohio
>National Guard during a militant protest against the U.S.
>invasion of Cambodia. One week later, two African American
>students were also murdered by National Guard troops, this
>time in Jackson, Miss. This year is the 30th anniversary of
>these state-sponsored killings.
>
>So it was especially fitting that the commemoration
>featured the voice of another victim of government
>repression: Mumia Abu-Jamal.
>
>Between 2,000 and 3,000 people attended the commemoration,
>which brought together current Ohio students and veterans
>of the movement against the Vietnam War. Witnesses to both
>the Kent and Jackson State murders took part, including all
>nine who were wounded May 4, 1970.
>
>Featured speakers included Vernon Bellecourt of the
>American Indian Movement and the National Coalition on
>Racism in Sports and Media; Juliette Beck, an organizer of
>the anti-WTO demonstrations in Seattle; Julia "Butterfly"
>Hill, an environmental activist who spent two years in a
>redwood tree threatened by the logging industry; and Ramona
>Africa of MOVE.
>
>Ramona Africa was loudly applauded when she drew the
>connections among the cases of Abu-Jamal, Leonard Peltier,
>the MOVE 9 and that day's assault on Vieques.
>
>The strongest applause of all was reserved for the "voice
>of the voiceless." In a speech that was short yet profound,
>political prisoner Mumia Abu-Jamal's words echoed off the
>very grassy hill where the infamous murders took place.
>
>The positive response to Abu-Jamal's words was a
>tremendous victory for the death-row prisoner's supporters
>on campus. When the group Anti-Racist Action proposed Abu-
>Jamal as a speaker, the May 4th Task Force voted
>unanimously in favor of it. When the news media got wind of
>it, however, they vociferously attacked the students.
>
>A Cleveland Plain Dealer editorial cartoon mimicked a
>famous photo of a young woman weeping over the body of a
>slain Kent student. The cartoon showed her weeping over the
>body of police officer Daniel Faulkner.
>
>When Abu-Jamal's statement was finally heard, all of the
>cameras turned away from the crowd of thousands, focusing
>on a racist counter-demonstration of three college
>Republicans.
>
>But like the Antioch graduating class of 2000 that invited
>Abu-Jamal to deliver a commencement keynote, with their
>courageous actions the students at Kent State University
>have broken through the information blockade imposed by the
>capitalist media. In the 1980s, the anti-apartheid movement
>made Nelson Mandela a household name. Now the movement to
>save Mumia Abu-Jamal's life is trying to do the same.
>
>                         - END -
>
>(Copyleft Workers World Service. Everyone is permitted to
>copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
>changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
>Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message
>to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)
>
>


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