----- Original Message ----- 
From: Shayna Lazarevich 
To: mailto:Undisclosed-Recipient:;@cats.ucsc.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, June 06, 2000 1:44 AM
Subject: [STOPNATO] Fw: GREEK? BE PROUD OF IT!


STOP NATO: NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.COM 


>>
>>http://www.zmag.org/judges.htm
>
>
>> Twenty members of the Council of State (Greece's supreme
>> administrative court) have issued a statement deploring the
>> international crimes against Yugoslavia ...
>>
>> NATO was found guilty of an unprecedented and barbaric attack
>> against Yugoslavia...the judges condemn the NATO
>> bombardments, denounce the international crimes being
>> committed by the NATO countries through this armed attack,
>> and warn that any law passed deciding to involve Greece in this
>> war will constitute a gross violation of the Constitution.=20
>>
>> Following is the full text of the statement
>
>> 1. NATO's offensive against a sovereign European state, unprecedented
>>
>> in the post-war years, is an affront not only to the ethical principles
>>
>> of Greek and European civilisation, but also to the fundamental precepts
>> of international law. This latter is a legal issue and should not be
>> overshadowed by the moral revulsion that is justly provoked by this
>> cowardly and barbaric attack. On the contrary, this issue is of primary
>> importance and must be clarified in particular by those who have a
>> competent opinion about the Law, since their duty is to serve it
>>
>> X 2. This inexcusable attack is taking place in flagrant violation of
>> articles 1 and 2 of the United Nations Charter, which expressly
>> prohibits the use of violence in international relations, and designates
>> the Security Council (article 41 ff.) exclusively competent in
>> international crises. According to these provisions, but also to the
>> generally recognised precepts of international law, there is no room for
>> self-appointed crisis managers, nor is it permitted, on any pretext
>> whatsoever, for third countries to intervene in the internal affairs
>>of a > sovereign state.
>
>> X 3. But this attack even violates the NATO Charter, the exclusive
>>purpose
>> of which is collective defence of the area defined therein that
>>coincides
>> with the boundaries of its member states, and which has expressly
>> committed itself in its international relations to refrain from the
>> threat or use of violence in any way whatsoever that is incompatible
>> with the principles and purposes of the UN (article 1). That is, by
>>its own
>> Charter, NATO has been placed under the rule of the UN Charter.
>> And it could not have been otherwise,
>> since no international organisation or alliance can be placed above
>> the United Nations
>>
>> X 5. And, in this case, the United Nations, respecting these
>>restrictions,
>> remained within its jurisdiction, recommending to the lawful government
>> of Yugoslavia that they fulfil their obligations (Security Council
>>
>> resolutions No 1160/31.3.1998 and 1199/23.9.1998). But, behind the
>> scenes, the NATO military alliance appeared in a self-appointed role,
>>and
>> without having nor could it have had any competence to become
>> involved in this matter, having first dictated an insolent ultimatum
>> disputing the very sovereignty of Yugoslavia, then launched an
>> aggressive war against this state, demandingthat it conform to NATO
>> > demands. This attack is accompanied by the revival of dark
>>propaganda
>> that attempts to exploit the misery of the refugees to draw public>
>>> > attention away from the violation of international law......
>
>> 6. ...<b> By their armed attack, the NATO countries are committing
>> the following international crimes
>> /b>, in accordance with the charter being drafted for the International
>> Criminal Court, which refers
>> <b>to the Geneva Conventions
>> </b> dated 12 August 1949 (UN Doc. A/CONF/183/9) and
>> <b>in particular: a) the crime of waging an offensive war, with the
>> violent destruction of human life, cultural monuments and entire
>> settlements, b) the crime of genocide by the deliberate destruction
>>of the
>> infrastructure of the Serbian community and the creation in it of
>> conditions that lead to its physical annihilation, and c) the crime
>> of ecological destruction by the use of military technology that causes
>> damage to people=92s health and to the natural
>> environment, a crime also committed against third countries to
>> which deadly pollution is carried.
>> </b>=20 7. During the recent Washington summit, the leadership of the
>> attacking NATO countries tried to amend the provisions of its Charter to
>> make it autonomous in continuing the attack on Yugoslavia, and also with
>> regard to its plans for the future in carrying out so-called
>>peace-making
>> and humanitarian interventions under the pretext of 'crisis
>> management'! It tried in vain. The only valid crisis management,
>>according
>> to international law, remains as ever the UN. And no other organisation
>> that is by definition inferior to it can remove or usurp this role.
>> <b>NATO cannot abolish international law nor can it produce new,
>>generally
>> recognised precepts of international legality. Its new Charter affects
>> only the governments that signed it. And even if it is ratified by the
>> national Parliaments of its member states, it will declare the
>>intentions
>> of just 19 out of a total of 158 states on
>> the planet.
>> </b> The remaining states will not tolerate the falsification or mockery
>> of international law. They reject the theory that might is right,
>> whether overt or disguised. And small states like Greece will be in
>>danger
>> if they relinquish rights which have been undisputed for centuries.
>> The truth is that NATO's attack on Yugoslavia inaugurates a period of
>> lawlessness in international relations. We are returning to the era
>>of the
>> Holy Alliance and the Axis, against which humanity, and the Greeks in
>> particular fought with such great sacrifices.
>> 8. ...<b>the Constitution of the Hellenic State... make it possible
>> for foreign troops to sojourn in or travel across the Hellenic State
>> ... to be restricted... to the participation of Greece in a defensive
>>war,
>> and not to facilitate an attack against a third state. Consequently,
>> the involvement of Greece in this on-going war against Yugoslavia cannot
>> be decided upon even by law because such a law would be totally
>> unconstitutional.

"




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