>        WW News Service Digest #170
>
> 1) Pam Africa calls for action on legal briefs
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 2) Becker acquitted at protest trial
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 3) Los Angeles transit strike rolls on despite media lies
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 4) Socialist candidates on R.I. ballot
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 5) Vieques protesters brace for new confrontation
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 6) U.S. shelters Haitian death squads
>    by "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>

>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the Oct. 5, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>PAM AFRICA CALLS FOR ACTION
>ON LEGAL BRIEFS
>
>By Betsey Piette
>Philadelphia
>
>An emergency meeting was held in Philadelphia Sept. 23 to
>bring Mumia Abu-Jamal's supporters up to date on recent
>developments in his legal case.
>
>On Aug. 7 Federal District Court Judge William H. Yohn Jr.
>denied four amicus curiae, or "friend of the court," briefs
>filed in support of Abu-Jamal. The decision was without
>legal precedent and of great significance, according to Pam
>Africa of International Concerned Family & Friends of Mumia
>Abu-Jamal. She said the briefs addressed legal issues
>crucial to Abu-Jamal's pending review for a new trial.
>
>Africa said that Yohn had not commented when two amicus
>briefs were filed earlier this year. One of the briefs was
>filed on behalf of the National Lawyers Guild, National
>Conference of Black Lawyers and other attorneys' groups. The
>other was issued jointly by the NAACP and the Pennsylvania
>American Civil Liberties Union.
>
>But it was a different matter when 22 members of British
>Parliament and the Los Angeles-based Chicana/Chicano Studies
>Foundation submitted two more briefs this summer.
>
>'REVERSE MUMIA'S CONVICTION'
>
>The last two briefs cut straight to the court's denial of
>Abu-Jamal's right to self-representation in his 1982 trial,
>where he was sentenced to death for the killing of
>Philadelphia Police Officer Daniel Faulkner. Supporters of
>the award-winning journalist and former Black Panther say
>the racist Philadelphia Police Department framed him.
>
>The Chicana/Chicano Studies Foundation brief also presented
>evidence, previously unknown to Abu-Jamal and his
>supporters, of a conspiracy between court-appointed defense
>attorney Anthony Jackson, Judge Albert Sabo and Prosecutor
>Joseph McGill. The brief called for Abu-Jamal's conviction
>to be reversed.
>
>In refusing the briefs, Yohn said, "I will deny the
>petitions as unnecessary and unhelpful, without comment on
>the merits of the arguments raised or the merits of the
>petitioner's underlying claims."
>
>"He says he didn't look at them, even though these briefs
>suddenly seemed to require action," noted Marlene Kamish, an
>attorney for the Chicana/Chicano Studies Foundation, at the
>Sept. 23 meeting.
>
>"Yohn can't say he looked at a brief raising the issues of
>the denial of Mumia's right to self-representation and
>Jackson's conspiracy and say it wasn't important, and have
>this stand up," she explained.
>
>Kamish said several U.S. Supreme Court decisions had
>overturned convictions when the Sixth Amendment right of
>self-representation was violated.
>
>She went on to explain that an essential element of any
>trial is an adversarial relationship between the defense
>attorney and the prosecutor. "It's this conflict that is
>supposed to allow the truth to come out. When you don't have
>this, you don't have a trial."
>
>DEFENSE COLLABORATION CHARGED
>
>Kamish described transcripts of discussions between Jackson,
>Sabo and McGill in the judge's chambers, where they
>discussed how to get a conviction that would be protected
>from appeal. These transcripts were the basis of the
>Chicana/Chicano Studies Foundation brief.
>
>The transcripts also show that Jackson discussed Abu-Jamal's
>defense strategy with the prosecutor and the judge, in clear
>violation of attorney/client privilege, Kamish said.
>
>The court's refusal to allow Abu-Jamal to represent himself
>or to have John Africa as a lay advisor in the courtroom was
>addressed in the British Parliament members' brief.
>
>Kamish explained that five months before his own trial, then-
>reporter Abu-Jamal had seen MOVE Organization founder Africa
>effectively defend himself in federal court and walk out a
>free man. When he was in a battle for his own life, Abu-
>Jamal fought for the right to have someone he trusted sit
>with him to assist his defense.
>
>Sabo denied Abu-Jamal's request to have Africa's assistance.
>Instead he appointed Jackson to sit at the defendant's table
>and eventually let him take over the case, despite Abu-
>Jamal's repeated objections.
>
>"It's often said that the problem is that Jackson was
>ineffective," noted Pam Africa. "But actually he was very
>effective--only for the prosecution, not for the defense."
>
>Africa and Kamish said Jackson gave no opening statement on
>Abu-Jamal's behalf. He failed to subpoena key witnesses,
>including Police Officer Wakshul, whose testimony could have
>refuted the prosecution's phony "confession" story. He
>failed to present any character witnesses during the
>sentencing phase that resulted in the death sentence.
>
>CHARACTER WITNESSES
>
>The Chicana/Chicano Studies Foundation brief also presented
>compelling testimony from Abu-Jamal's 1995 Post Conviction
>Relief Appeal hearings. At that time the defense, now headed
>by renowned civil rights attorney Leonard Weinglass,
>presented several character witnesses, including late
>Pennsylvania State Representative David P. Richardson, whose
>testimony should have been grounds for a reversal of the
>death sentence. The witnesses all said they had been willing
>to testify in 1982, but Jackson never called on them.
>
>So credible was their testimony about Abu-Jamal's
>compassionate and non-violent nature that the district
>attorney in the appeals hearing conceded it was "not
>characteristic" of Abu-Jamal to have committed murder.
>
>Kamish explained that there are no grounds to seek the death
>penalty when the defendant has no prior conviction and is
>shown to have value to other people, relationships and ties
>in the community and a non-violent character.
>
>Sabo, who also presided over the 1995 appeal, "unreasonably
>and erroneously" ruled that the mitigation evidence at the
>PCRA hearing was "irrelevant," Kamish said, even though the
>prosecution conceded its relevance.
>
>In 1982 Sabo engineered a Black woman juror's removal with
>Jackson's and McGill's collaboration. That juror was the
>only one selected by Abu-Jamal during the two days when he
>was allowed to act as his own counsel.
>
>Sabo replaced the woman with a white male who became jury
>foreman, although the man admitted three times that he
>couldn't be impartial. When Jackson tried to exercise a
>peremptory challenge, Sabo denied it, saying, "I select
>him." Kamish said, "He had no right whatsoever to put this
>man on. Sabo stacked the jury."
>
>Africa and Kamish urged Abu-Jamal's supporters to read all
>four amicus briefs and the writ of habeas corpus presented
>by Weinglass. An appeal of Yohn's ruling is underway.
>
>The briefs are available on the Web site www.mumia2000.org,
>along with instructions on how to support the appeal effort.
>
>- END -
>
>(Copyleft Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to
>copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
>changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
>Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)
>
>
>
>
>
>Message-ID: <01dd01c02ae5$4b810d40$0a00a8c0@linux>
>From: "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: [WW]  Becker acquitted at protest trial
>Date: Sat, 30 Sep 2000 09:49:46 -0400
>Content-Type: text/plain;
>        charset="Windows-1252"
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>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the Oct. 5, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>Washington
>
>BECKER ACQUITTED AT PROTEST TRIAL
>
>By Workers World Washington bureau
>
>In an important legal ruling, International Action Center Co-
>Director Brian Becker was acquitted of disorderly conduct
>and unlawful assembly in the Superior Court of the District
>of Columbia Sept. 25. Becker had faced 90 days in jail for
>charges stemming from the mass police arrests of
>demonstrators in Washington last April 15.
>
>That demonstration was called by the IAC to demand "Shut
>down the prison-industrial complex" on the day prior to the
>planned protests to "Shut down the International Monetary
>Fund and World Bank" April 16-17.
>
>Attorney Mark Goldstone defended Becker. Goldstone, who
>represented many of the defendants from the April 15-17
>arrests, said to a group of supporters after the trial,
>"This was an important victory because the court recognized
>that what was at stake was the First Amendment right to
>demonstrate.
>
>"This has national implications because it is precisely this
>right which we have seen was under attack in Seattle and at
>the demonstrations at Philadelphia and Los Angeles in front
>of the Republican and Democratic conventions," Goldstone
>said.
>
>Becker was acquitted in a ruling by Associate Judge Harim
>Puig-Lugo of the Superior Court. Puig-Lugo ruled that the
>government had failed to prove its case that the
>demonstrators on April 15 and Becker in particular had
>engaged in an "unlawful assembly."
>
>On April 15 police illegally closed a whole downtown block
>in Washington and arrested 678 demonstrators, tourists,
>shoppers and passers-by in what has been described as the
>largest act of preventive detention in recent decades in the
>United States.
>
>"We were arrested in a planned act of preventive detention
>by the police," Becker told Workers World. "They wanted to
>put us in jail not because we were breaking a law but
>because they wanted to clear the streets prior to the
>IMF/World Bank meeting."
>
>While many of the cases stemming from the April 15
>demonstration were later dismissed, the Washington district
>attorney proceeded with the trial against Becker, who is one
>of the named plaintiffs in a class-action lawsuit charging
>that the cops and government conspired to violate the
>protesters' constitutional rights.
>
>"We believe they proceeded with this trial because they
>wanted to get a conviction to defend themselves against the
>class-action lawsuit for the unlawful arrests of more than
>1,300 people that weekend," Becker charged.
>
>Readers who want to participate in the class-action lawsuit
>defending the rights of those arrested April 15-17, as a
>witness or potential plaintiff, should go to the Web site
>www.justiceonline.org/a16.
>
>- END -
>
>(Copyleft Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to
>copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but
>changing it is not allowed. For more information contact
>Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to:
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org)
>
>
>
>
>
>Message-ID: <01e501c02ae5$802d3e60$0a00a8c0@linux>
>From: "WW" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: [WW]  Los Angeles transit strike rolls on despite media lies
>Date: Sat, 30 Sep 2000 09:51:14 -0400
>Content-Type: text/plain;
>        charset="Windows-1252"
>Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
>
>-------------------------
>Via Workers World News Service
>Reprinted from the Oct. 5, 2000
>issue of Workers World newspaper
>-------------------------
>
>Los Angeles
>
>TRANSIT STRIKE ROLLS ON DESPITE
>MEDIA LIES
>
>By Preston Wood
>Los Angeles
>
>In spite of a vicious anti-union campaign waged by the
>Metropolitan Transit Authority, members of the United
>Transportation Union are holding strong as their strike,
>which started Sept. 16, continued into its second week.
>
>The effects of the mass transit strike, which is 100 percent
>solid, have been far-reaching. Businesses report dramatic
>losses, health clinics report over 50 percent no-shows for
>appointments and classes at local colleges are half full.
>Freeways are jammed as thousands turn to car-pooling and
>taxis to get to work.
>
>The 4,300 strikers--bus drivers, train operators, clerical
>workers and engineers--are fighting back against an MTA plan
>to inflict a 15-percent wage cut, drastic benefit
>reductions, replacement of veteran workers with low-paid,
>part-time workers, and the elimination of $23 million in
>overtime pay over the next three years.
>
>The MTA falsely claims that all bus drivers make $50,000 per
>year. Most actually make much less, with starting salaries
>of $8.40 per hour.
>
>Despite a vicious campaign in the local press attempting to
>blame the striking workers for the chaotic situation in the
>city, support for the strike remains strong, particularly
>among those low-paid workers who use mass transit--mainly
>Black, Latino and Asian workers and students, many of whom
>are immigrants.
>
>At a militant rally Sept. 20, thousands of workers and
>community supporters marched through the streets of downtown
>Los Angeles to the MTA headquarters to demand a just
>contract.
>
>The transit strike is part of a massive labor upsurge that
>continues to gain momentum here.
>
>In what has to be a nightmare for the bosses, 47,000 Los
>Angeles County workers from Service Employees Local 660--
>nurses, paramedics, clerical workers, librarians, and
>welfare workers--will strike Oct. 2, barring a last-minute
>agreement.
>
>In addition, members of United Teachers of Los Angeles also
>promised to walk out if their demands for fair pay, lower
>class sizes and better shifts are not met.
>
>While granting themselves a whopping 12.5 percent pay boost,
>the Los Angeles County Supervisors have refused to consider
>a decent raise for county workers.
>
>"Our members made the sacrifices in the '90s," said Local
>660 President Alejandro Stephens. "Now that there's this
>unprecedented prosperity, we want our money."
>
>Solidarity among all the unions with the striking transit
>workers will help ensure more victories in the crucial
>struggles to come.
>
>- END -
>
>


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