>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Rick Rozoff)
>Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2000 13:53:43 -0600 (CST)

>
>STOP NATO: �NO PASARAN! - HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK
>
>[Why no comparable delegation, comprised as it is of several top
>government officials, has ever visited Kosovo, Albania and Turkey, the
>new Golden Triangle of world heroin trafficking, is never questioned by
>the press, Congress and world leaders. But we know why, don't we?]
>
>Monday, November 20 4:46 PM SGT
>Washington steps up rhetoric in fight against Colombian guerrillas
>BOGOTA, Nov 20 (AFP) -
>The United States hardened its stance against Colombian guerrillas
>Sunday, dismissing them as little more than drug traffickers, as the
>rebels continue to stall peace talks in protest of the
>Washington-sanctioned Plan Colombia.
>Washington ratcheted up its attacks on the leftist Revolutionary Armed
>Forces of Colombia (FARC) as a delegation of US officials prepared to
>meet government and rebel representatives for talks here about the
>ambitious 7.5 billion-dollar anti-drug Plan Colombia partially financed
>by the United States.
>US Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, Thomas Pickering, and
>anti-drug chief Barry McCaffrey are leading the delegation on a visit,
>which ends Tuesday.
>Other members of the US delegation include: Deputy Assistant Attorney
>General Mary Lee Warren; Harold Koh, the assistant secretary of state
>for democracy, human rights and labor; and General Peter Pace, the
>commander in chief of the US Southern Command.
>Representatives from the government of conservative President Andres
>Pastrana include Defense Minister Luis Fernando Ramirez and Foreign
>Minister Guillermo Fernandez de Soto, as well as various police,
>military and humanitarian officials.
>On Sunday, McCaffrey met with FARC leaders and urged them to resume
>negotiations toward an eventual cease fire with Pastrana, who was forced
>to cancel a trip to Europe because of the heightened tensions between
>the government and the rebels.
>The protracted negotiations that began in October 1999 were suspended
>last Tuesday by FARC until Bogota clamps down on right-wing
>paramilitaries, the guerrillas' long-time foes.
>FARC, Colombia's largest rebel insurgent group, has operated in a 42,000
>square kilometer (16,200 square mile) demilitarized zone south of the
>capitol since November 1998, an area optimistically designated as a
>"laboratory for peace."
>In an interview with the Colombian daily El Pais on Sunday, US
>ambassador to Colombia Anne Paterson said that at their heart, FARC
>rebels had once had ideological motivations for their decades-long
>struggle.
>She said however, that they now were little more than a band of drug
>traffickers, and held the group as at least partly responsible for
>producing and exporting more than 520 tonnes of cocaine and six tonnes
>of heroin each year, 90 percent of which is destined for the United
>States.
>Plan Colombia, which Bogota hopes to put into action in the next several
>months, is an attempt not only to staunch the flow of drugs from the
>world's largest cocaine-producing country but to eradicate the 120,000
>hectares (297,000 acres) of coca-leaf plantations.
>The United States has committed 1.3 billion dollars in resources to Plan
>Colombia, including helicopters equipped with aerial fumigation devices
>to level the coca fields, and will put 500 US observers on the ground to
>monitor its progress.
>Neighboring Latin American countries, some of whom share FARC's
>apprehension that Plan Colombia could result in "another Vietnam" are
>speaking up about the potential ramifications of the plan, which could
>result in violence and drug traffic creeping over the borders.
>Ecuador is already the unwilling recipient of more than a thousand
>Colombian refugees who have fled the southern Putumayo region, the heart
>of the coca-leaf plantations.
>Nevetheless, President Pastrana is forging ahead with his plan, sending
>more than 500 troops to the coca-rich Putumayo region and setting up
>outposts along the jungle floor to catch drug traffickers.
>Coca-leaf farmers in recent months have coordinated a rash of protests
>at the thought of losing their traditional livelihood and their most
>lucrative crops. In one of the most recent attack this past Friday, a
>bomb exploded in the Putumayo region.
>Despite less-than-enthusiastic support for Plan Colombia outside of the
>official cadre of government representatives, Pickering -- Washington's
>third-highest ranking diplomat -- and Paterson remain optimistic that
>Plan Colombia will be successful in its efforts to purge the country of
>cocaine.
>A successful implementation of Plan Colombia will help dry up funds that
>have helped financed rebel activity in the country, opined Paterson in
>El Pais, not the least of which has been traffic in illegal arms.
>The civil war that has raged in Colombia for 36 years has left nearly
>130,000 people dead, while an average of 3,000 people every year are
>kidnapped.
>
>
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