----- Original Message ----- 
From: John Isaacs <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, February 08, 2001 3:34 PM
Subject: Military Budget Continues Increasing to about $324 Billion


Military Budget Continues Increasing to about $324 billion;
An Analysis of the Recent Budget Numbers 


President George W. Bush's recent announcement that he will use the
outgoing Clinton Administration's fiscal 2002 Defense Department budget
request has sparked a wave of controversy. An OpEd in the February 7
Washington Post blasts President Bush for failing to provide a significant
increase, while a New York Times editorial praises his decision not to
provide new funds. 

However, few in the debate acknowledge that the request still represents a
sizable increase.

In fact, the $310 billion figure represents a $19 billion increase from the
original fiscal 2001 request presented to Congress in early 2000, and about
a $14 billion increase from the fiscal 2001 level after Congress added
about $4.5 billion to the Clinton budget.

The $310 billion request for fiscal 2002 referred to in all the articles
does not include Department of Energy nuclear weapons activities.  The
fiscal 2001 request for DOE defense programs was $14.3 billion; the fiscal
2002 figure has not yet been released.  

Using the official Office of Management and Budget definition of military
spending, which includes both Pentagon and Department of Energy military
activities (plus some smaller amounts), the total for military budget
authority fiscal 2001 at this point is about $310 billion.  If the
Department of Energy military activities budget authority for fiscal 2002
stays roughly even at $14 billion, the total military budget request for
next year will be $324 billion (before any congressional add-ons or
supplemental requests).

Thus despite talk of "holding the line," military spending will continue to
increase significantly.  Meanwhile the U.S. is spending more than the next
12 biggest defense spenders combined. We spend more than three times the
amount of all our potential enemies combined.

The increase projected for next year is more than four times greater than
the State Department's $3 billion budget.  Just the research budget of the
Pentagon is greater then all federal education expenditures. Military
spending has reached almost 95 percent of the Cold War average. In fact,
the Pentagon budget is greater now then it was when Mr. Rumsfeld finished
his first term as Secretary of Defense.

Massive investments in defense are not necessary to fulfill President
Bush's promise to strengthen national defense: 
==Simply eliminating billions in unneeded Cold War era weapons could free
funds for other priorities such as readiness and advanced weapons research. 
==Fixing the Pentagon's accounting problems would save billions while
solving spare parts problems. 
==Closing unnecessary bases will save $3-5 billion annually and removing
"Buy America" provisions that require the procurement of products made in
the U.S. could save $5-7 billion a year. 
==According to Sen. John McCain (R-AZ), the Senate's top pork buster,
Congress added $7 billion in unrequested spending to the fiscal 2001
defense spending bill. 
==Revising the Pentagon's unrealistic two war strategy, which defines the
size of the military and its procurement needs, would also alleviate many
readiness problems and save money. 





John Isaacs
Council for a Livable World 
110 Maryland Avenue, NE - Room 409
Washington, D.C. 20002
(202) 543-4100 x.131
www.clw.org


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