----- Original Message ----- 
From: Miroslav Antic <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: BALKAN <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; SIEM NEWS <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: NATO <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, February 08, 2001 3:09 AM
Subject: NATO Chief Says EU Force Will Draw Alliance Together [STOPNATO.ORG.UK]


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Sent: Wednesday, February 07, 2001 3:15 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: NATO Chief Says EU Force Will Draw Alliance Together


By Jim Garamone
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON, Feb. 7, 2001 -- The trans-Atlantic relationship
is at the heart of the world's security, said NATO
Secretary-General George Robertson, and care must be taken
so the alliance doesn't drift apart.

Robertson spoke at the international Wehrkunde Conference
in Munich Feb. 3 and supported the European Union's
European Security and Defense Program.

"In the modern security neighborhood, to have only two
options -- NATO or nothing -- is just asking for trouble,"
he said. "A European defense role can help fill this
vacuum." Robertson said he is upbeat about the state of the
trans-Atlantic Alliance even in the face of such experts as
former U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, who said he
believes Europe and North America are drifting apart.

Kissinger's warning was that European and American partners
will go their separate ways unless they recover a sense of
common destiny. "I simply do not believe the drift has been
as great as some might say," Robertson said. "The trans-
Aatlantic relationship is still very deep, solid, valuable
and irreplaceable."

Robertson views the European Union proposal to field a
60,000-member rapid reaction force as a positive change.
The EU envisions using the force when NATO as a whole is
not involved in a crisis. He said Operation Allied Force,
the 1999 air war against Yugoslavia, pointed out the
imbalance in defense resources. The United States carried
the burden, and that "is not fair or right, and certainly
not sustainable," he said.

The secretary-general said many North Americans have called
for Europe to do more in defense. "Many Europeans
themselves want to make a greater contribution and have a
correspondingly greater role in matters that affect their
own security," he said.

Robertson takes the tack that Americans and Europeans want
the same result. "The main difference between the current
European defense efforts and those that went before is that
the current project links European ambitions with both
capability targets and NATO know-how and backup," he said.

NATO's Defense Capabilities Initiative is important to both
the alliance and the new European capability. He said
European governments have stopped the bleeding from defense
budgets and are increasing spending on their militaries.
Money spent on improving NATO capabilities can only improve
European capabilities, he said.

Great Britain has completed, and Germany has begun, a total
revamping of their forces to meet the threats of the 21st
century.

"We have achieved more in the last 12 months on the
mechanisms for building European defense than we achieved
in the preceding 12 years," Robertson said. "Clearly, we
have much more to do, but given the common objectives of
Europe and America, the building of a stronger European
defense role -- with a better-balanced NATO -- is a success
in the making."

Related Sites of Interest:<li><a href=
http://www.nato.int/docu/speech/2001/s010203a.htm >Speech by NATO Secretary
General, Lord Robertson</a>, at the
Conference on Security Policy, Munich, Feb. 4, 2001<li><a href=
http://www.nato.int/ >NATO</a> Web site

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