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Subject: Bolivia: Security Forces Intervene March, Olivera Detained [STOPNATO.ORG.UK]


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Date:  Fri, 13 Apr 2001 19:16:27 +0200
From: "XminY - Yolanda Carati" <yc(a)xminy.nl> (by way of asianhistory
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>)
Subject:  Bolivia: Security Forces Intervene March, Olivera Detained
To:  cattynancy(a)hotmail.com




UPDATE:
BOLIVIAN ARMY AND POLICE VIOLENTLY INTERVENE THE
MARCH FOR LIFE AND
SOVEREIGNTY POSSIBLE WIDESPREAD VIOLENCE AND
SOCIAL CONFLICT

April 12, 2001

Prepared by the Andean Information Network

Bolivian army and police forces dispersed a group of marchers near
Pongo on the highway between Cochabamba and La Paz. Close to
1,000 heavily armed members of security forces dispersed one
column of marchers with tear gas, beat them, and confiscated their
personal possessions around three p.m. today (April 12). Two other
columns of marchers continue on alternative routes.

DETAINEES

Oscar Olivera, leader of the Cochabamba Water Coordinadora ,
Silvia Lazarte, leader of the Bartolina Sisa Women's campesino
federation, as well as 103 other marchers (according to Guillermo
Fortun, Minister of Government) have been detained. Reports
indicate that they were forced onto a bus to return to
Cochabamba.  Fortun sustains that Olivera was detained with an
arrest warrant for subversion.

BOLIVIAN CONSTITUTIONAL GUARANTEES VIOLATED

Bolivian law stipulates that the marchers cannot be detained for
more than 8 hours. Article 7 of the Bolivian constitution guarantees
"all people have the right to enter, stay, transit throughout national
territory"  and the right "meet and associate for legal ends."

Bolivian citizens also have the right to protest and freedom to meet.

The following civil rights have also been violated:  dignity,
security, integrity, freedom, physical liberty, freedom of
circulation.

BACKGROUND ON THE MARCH

The March for Life and Sovereignty, made up of social sectors
including coca growers, workers, irrigation activists, and members
of the Water Coordinadora left Cochabamba on Monday April 9th.
Marchers planned to meet up with other groups along the way and
with La Paz Yungas coca producers in La Paz on April 23.

Marchers demands are wide-reaching. They include an end to
forced eradication in the Chapare, no coca eradication in the
Yungas region, elimination of the Cochabamba water company's
(SEMAPA) debt, approval of the water law and others.

Groups represented by the marchers have repeatedly expressed
interest in dialogue.  The Minister of Labor expressed the
government's willingness to negotiate. In spite of this
communication, high-ranking government officials gave the order to
detain the marchers.

On April 11, marchers beat 4 police intelligence officers who had
initially identified themselves as member of the Permanent Human
Rights Assembly.

Political tensions heightened on April 9 when Gonzalo Sanchez de
Lozada, ex-president and leader of the MNR party. suggested
indirectly that Banzer should resign because he is incapable of
governing the country. This has caused an uproar here and
government officials have threatened to charge him with conspiracy.

CHAPARE

In the Chapare, self-defense committees have been activated. On
Monday there were groups of campesinos in strategic areas
waiting to see if there are problems with the march. It is possible
that blockades will begin in the Chapare as a result of the
intervention. There are constant combined forces patrols throughout
the region. Reports indicate that additional forces have entered the
region from Cochabamba.

For additional information please contact the Andean Information

Network:  paz(a)albatros.cnb.net or kledebur(a)albatros.cnb.net.

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Claudia K White BS, CT ~Main Line News~(c) 2001
Human & Civil Rights~Campaign International
http://www.angelfire.com/ut/Angel1
Web Read & Subscription Information
http://www.egroups.com/messages/MainLineNews
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