From: Bob Olsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 20:13:29 -0400
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Water privatization disaster in Africa



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 22:06:56 EDT

Subj: Fwd: ALL: S.Afr.muni.workrs vs water privatiztn
Date: 4/22/01 4:24:50 PM Pacific Daylight Time
From: Mannie a g 
To: KATZ3693 
 

In a message dated 4/21/01 7:01:31 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

<< WORLD WATER DAY OF MOURNING
Extract from South African Municipal Workers Union (SAMWU)

Press Statement --� 20 March 2001

http://www.cosatu.org.za/samwu/20mar2001.htm



The South African Municipal Workers Union (SAMWU) calls for
this year's World Water Day to be declared a day of mourning
for the millions of people who are sick and dying as a
result of not having access to water. The United Nations
chose "Water and Health" as the theme for World Water Day on
Thursday 22nd March 2001. Nothing could be more ironic in
South Africa and across the African continent. People here
are becoming more and more unhealthy and dying prematurely
because water is now a commodity that only the rich can
afford. 

Behind the inevitable glib and cheery public relations
turning on of taps for the first time on Thursday, lies the
shocking reality that worldwide, more than five million
people, most of them children, die every year from illnesses
caused from drinking poor quality water.

A shocking new survey has revealed that much of the blame
for this must be laid at the feet of the World Bank and
International Monetary Fund (IMF). Their water privatization
and full cost recovery policies have been imposed as
conditions for IMF loans in over 12 African countries.
Negotiated under the IMF's new Poverty Reduction and Growth
Facility (PRGF), the conditions are leading to people being
cut off from water more than ever before.

The Africa Policy and Information Centre has reported that
water privatization is making water less accessible and less
affordable. People are resorting to unsafe water sources.
This is clearly evident in South Africa where the amount of
cholera infections is close approaching 70 000!

In Ghana, the result of forcing the poor to pay "market rate
tariffs" for water means that most Ghanains can no longer
afford water at all. Only 36 percent of the rural population
have access to safe water and 11 percent have adequate
sanitation within the existing system. Water is also scarce
in the capital, Accra. In poor areas of Accra, families are
paying almost half the daily wage for 10 buckets of water!

In Angola, there is an agreement that water prices should
rise regularly so that the company delivering water can make
a "reasonable" profit. In Benin, Tanzania, Guinea-Bissau,
Niger and Rwanda water privatization must be completed by
the end of this year for governments to qualify for loans.
In Sao Tome and Principe, there will be no further
government subsidy of water in the run up to privatization.

This is clearly ridiculous. In some of the most poverty
stricken countries in Africa, unemployed and homeless people
who cannot even afford a crust of bread now and then, are
expected to fork out one months food money for a few buckets
of water! In the last month alone in Cape Town and
Johannesburg, thousands of people have been disconnected
from water they could not afford to pay for. Even
permanently employed workers are being forced to choose
between food, electricity or water. This terrible reality
makes a mockery of human rights day.

Even in so-called first world countries like New Zealand,
people are being forced to take to the streets against the
commercialization of water. Water activists in Auckland will
be protesting on World Water Day against the City Council.
The demands of the activists are that all commercialization
be stopped and water be restored to the public service after
hundreds of families were disconnected from water they could
no longer afford. 

�� --- 

[FROM:� <http://www.indymedia.org>� "Water -- A Trillion Dollar

a Year Privitization Grab" by Boudewijn Wegerif 4:10pm Sat
Apr 21 '01.�� "... a miscellany of five items [OF WHICH THE
ABOVE SAMWU PIECE IS ONE] about the World Bank and
IMF push for the privatization of water supplies in Africa and
elsewhere, and the negative impact of this, especially South
Africa. The World Bank and the International Monetary Fund
are the allies of the corporations in this rapidly increasing
takeover. Over the past decade, the Bank and the Fund have
been loaning money to cash-strapped governments only on
the basis of privatization of public water assets. In one year,
the year 2000, for example, 12 countries received IMF loans
on the condition that they privatize their water services. Eight
of these were in sub-Saharan Africa."� >>
 

From:� � [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Dean)




   .............................................
   Bob Olsen, Toronto            [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   .............................................

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