Extracts. 

Russia Not to Conduct Military Cooperation With Taiwan: Official
Russia on Wednesday ruled out any possibility of military-technical
cooperation with the Chinese province of Taiwan, including cooperation on
dual-purpose products.
While developing unofficial ties with Taiwan, Russia firmly holds the stand
of "no military-technical cooperation," Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman
Alexander Yakovenko told the press here.
The statement came after some recent media reports about ongoing secret
discussion between Russia and Taiwan on military cooperation.
Such reports "that do not correspond to reality" have often been published
by mass media in the last years ahead of important Russian-Chinese meetings,
he noted. 
Several days ago, the British and Hong Kong press carried articles alleging
that Russia and Taiwan were exploring possibilities of organizing the
production of Kilo-type submarines on the island.
Yakovenko said that Russia exercises proper state control over the transfer
of weapons, military equipment, technology for their production, materials
and dual-purpose commodities to other countries, territories, individuals
and legal entities.
"And of course, this applies to Taiwan as well," which Russia regards as an
inseparable part of China, he stressed.

****

Official Warns Taiwan Authorities Against Attempt to Change "Passport"
The Taiwan authorities should be discreet about the plan to make some unwise
changes on its " passport," said Wang Zaixi, deputy director of the Taiwan
Affairs Office of the State Council, on Wednesday.
Prior to Wang's remark, the Taiwan authorities reportedly planned to add the
character of "Taiwan" to the title of original "passport," according to
Taiwan media. 
Wang said at an interview with reporters that if this media report is true,
then it is a very risky action.
Wang pointed out that any motive to create a split or "Taiwan independence"
will of course bring about very serious consequences.
The official made the above comments at an interview with journalists from
the Chinese mainland and Taiwan in Xianmen in east China's Fujian Province,
where he attended a forum to discuss cross-straits relations and related
issues. 
When asked whether Taiwan and the United States are likely to build a
military alliance, Wang said the three communiques between China and the
United States are the basic rule to adjust the relationship of the two
countries, on which no fundamental change will happen, because both share
common ideas on major issues.
The official said that Chinese government firmly opposes the U. S.
government's arm sale to Taiwan and spokespersons of the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs have reiterated this position many times.
Even though diverge and friction remain, the relationship between China and
the United States will, in the end, continue to develop in a healthy way,
said the official. 

****

Official on Battles Vs Separatists, Fundamentalists and Terrorists
China will closely watch and crack down on the criminal activities of ethnic
separatist forces, religious fundamentalist forces and terrorist forces,
while severely striking destructive activities by hostile forces, so as to
firmly safeguard national security and unity.

The authorities will further carry out the Strike-Hard campaign, rectify the
economic order and crack down financial crimes, and further combat Falun
Gong. 

State Councilor Luo Gan
<http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/data/people/luogan.shtml>  made these
remarks Thursday in a report to the 14th Session of the Standing Committee
of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative
Conference (CPPCC). Luo is also a member of the Political Bureau of the
Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and the secretary of the
Committee of Political Science and Law Under the CPC Central Committee.

In his report, Luo informed the top political advisors of the security
situation in the country and the measures taken by CPC committees and
governments at different levels to fight against hostile and separatist
forces as well as the Falun Gong cult.

The state councilor thanked CPPCC organizations and members at all levels
for their attention and support for the political and law work and said he
is looking forward to accepting their supervision and hearing their
proposals on the issue.

The audience included CPPCC National Committee vice chairmen Ye Xuanping,
Wang Zhaoguo, Qian Weichang, Ren Jianxin, Song Jian, Li Guixian, Chen
Junsheng, Zhang Siqin, Qian Zhengying, Sun Fuling, Ma Man Kei, Zhu Guangya,
Wan Guoquan, Hu Qili, Chen Jinhua, Zhao Nanqi, Mao Zhiyong, Bai Lichen, Jing
Shuping, Luo Haocai, Zhang Kehui, Zhou Tienong and Wang Wenyuan, and CPPCC
National Committee Secretary-General Zheng Wantong.

****

Mbeki Vows to Promote African Economic Recovery Program
South African President Thabo Mbeki Wednesday vowed to promote the
Millennium Africa Recovery Plan (MAP).
"We can turn the corner," Mbeki said at a luncheon at the National Press
Club here. "The peoples of the African continent have the capacity to do
this and must do it."
African themselves must take responsibility and make sure that there would
be peace and economic development in Africa, he said.
"We cannot continue to sustain an image of the African continent, an image
of conflict, wars, refugees, military governments, dictatorship, absence of
human rights, general regression, further entrenchment of poverty," he said.
"We needed to change these things."
The economic recovery plan, drafted jointly by Mbeki and the leaders of
Algeria and Nigeria, is aimed at spurring economic growth and promoting
stability in the region.
"It's my belief that really what we need to do now is to pay a lot of
attention to matters of implementation, the translation of policy into
something actual, whether we're talking about integrated schools, whether
we're talking about housing for people, water, roads, electricity and
health," he said. 
Mbeki said he was "greatly encouraged" by the positive response from the
U.S. and the European Union to MAP.
He said that the Group of Eight industrialized nations, which are meeting in
Genoa, Italy, next month, have got the matter of African recovery program on
the agenda. 
Mbeki, who was in Washington in part to promote MAP, met with President
George W. Bush at the White House Tuesday and asked the U.S. to support
Africa's efforts to deal with violence, poverty and diseases like HIV/AIDS.
Sub-Saharan Africa is a region with the highest prevalence of HIV/AIDS. In
South Africa alone, over 4 million people, or one tenth of the total
population, live with the disease.

****



China to Help Myanmar, Laos Dredge Mekong River
The Chinese government will invest more than 42 million yuan (5.06 million
U.S. dollars) to help Myanmar and Laos dredge a navigation section on the
Mekong River, sources with the Yunnan Provincial Navigation Administration
said. 
The 331-kilometer-long section to be dredged runs from the No. 243
demarcation stone between China and Myanmar to Houayxay in Laos. The project
is expected to start in December this year after approval by the governments
of China, Myanmar, Laos and Thailand, according to sources.
The section to be dredged, a border river between Myanmar and Laos, is part
of the Lancang-Mekong River course which opened to commercial navigation in
China, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand Tuesday. Shipping vehicles now can
navigate unrestricted on the waterway from Simao Port in Yunnan Province,
southwest China, to Louang Prabang Port in Laos with a total length of 886
kilometers. 
Experts from the four countries have carried out a series of on- the-spot
investigations at the Myanmar-Laos border river and the river course is
expected to allow passage of 100-ton ships all the year round upon
completion of the dredging project, said Liu Daqing, a leading technician in
charge of the project.
By 2007, 300-ton ships are expected to pass through the section even in dry
seasons with further improvement to the course of the river in the coming
years. 
Currently, the annual navigation capacity of the Lancang-Mekong River is 4
million tons and it is expected to reach 10 million tons by 2007.

***

Chinese Military Leader Meets Cuban Guests
China implements an independent foreign policy of peace and a defensive
policy of national defense, and is ready to promote regional and world peace
and stability, said Zhuang Wannian, vice chairman of the Central Military
Commission. 
Zhang told visiting Alvaro Lopez Miera, chief of the general staff of Cuban
armed forces, that the international situation currently tends to ease, but
hegemonism and power politics has turned out new development.
On Sino-Cuban relations, Zhang said Cuba is the first Latin American country
to forge diplomatic ties with the People's Republic of China, and the two
countries have shared common interests and similar viewpoints.
He noted that bilateral ties between China and Cuba have enjoyed all-round
development in recent years, as the exchange of visits are frequent and the
cooperation in all fields is expanding.
On this basis, he said, Sino-Cuban military relations have developed
satisfactorily. He noted that Chinese government and armed forces, as they
have always did, will promote long-term, stable and healthy relations with
Cuban counterparts.
Lopez said the visit by Chinese President Jiang Zemin to Cuba has promoted
the bilateral ties to a historical level, and Cuba is ready to continue its
friendly relations with China.

****


Fidel Castro Talks About His Succession
Speaking for the first time about a possible successor since his fainting
spell last weekend, Fidel Castro told NBC in an interview Thursday night
that his brother Raul remains his likely replacement.
"Raul is very healthy ... undoubtedly, he's the comrade who has the most
authority after me," Castro said in the report aired on NBC's Nightly News.
"And he has the most experience," Castro said. "Therefore I think he has the
capacity to succeed me."
Castro, who will turn 75 in August, has been in power since the Cuban
revolution's triumph on Jan. 1, 1959. Raul Castro, Cuba's defense minister,
is 70. 
During the Communist Party's Fifth Congress in 1997, Fidel Castro described
his younger brother as his "relevo" �� a Spanish military term for changing
of the guard. 
"It is not something that I'm worried about, succession," Castro said in the
NBC interview. 
The Cuban nation was stunned on Saturday morning when the elder Castro
appeared to faint two hours into a live televised speech given under a
sweltering sun before a crowd of about 60,000 people.

****

Li Peng Meets President of Vietnam News Agency

Li Peng Meets President of Vietnam News Agency
------------------------------------------------------------------------Li
Peng, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the
Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, met Thursday with Ho Tien
Nghi, a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam
and president of the Vietnam News Agency.
Li, also chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's
Congress, noted that China-Vietnam relations have had a rapid recovery and
development, overall, after the two sides normalized their relations.
The guideline for bilateral relations set by top leaders of the two
countries in 1999, namely, "building a future-oriented relationship of
long-term stability, good-neighborliness and all- round cooperation," marks
that Sino-Vietnamese relations entered a new stage of development, Li said.
The chairman noted that the Ninth National Congress of the Communist Party
of Vietnam, held not long ago, elected new party leadership and upheld its
reform and opening policy as well as the socialist road. He believes that
Vietnam will stride forward on the road of socialism of Vietnamese
characteristics, and push forward China-Vietnam relations to a higher level.
Li stressed that China attaches importance to developing relations with
Vietnam. As the two countries signed a series of treaties and agreements
concerning land border, demarcation of the Beibu Bay and fishing affairs, Li
said, the two countries should further expand the areas of cooperation and
diversify its way of cooperation.
Ho said his current visit coincides with the 80th anniversary of the
founding of the Communist Party of China. He said China has had great
changes in politics, economy, culture and foreign affairs and many other
areas. He said he admires these changes.
Ho said his news agency also hopes to strengthen cooperation with China's
Xinhua News Agency.
The Vietnamese president are here as guest of the Xinhua News Agency.
Xinhua News Agency President Tian Congming attended the meeting.

****

Milosevic's Extradition Splits Government: Analysis
The extradition of former Yugoslav president Slobodan Milosevic to a UN war
crimes tribunal in The Hague Thursday has further divided the federal
government and triggered massive protests in Belgrade.
President Vojislav Kostunica was quoted as saying later Thursday that the
handover was "illegal." Spokesman of the presidential office said they were
not consulted over the extradition and learned about it only through the
media. 
Momir Bulatovic, president of the Socialist People's Party (SNP) of
Montenegro, a major partner in the ruling coalition, announced that Prime
Minister Zoran Zizic and six ministers, all from the SNP, would quit the
federal government.
Zvadin Jovanocich, SNP vice president, told the media that the Serbian
government's decision to hand over Milosevic in defiance of the federal
Constitutional Court's ruling amounted to a coup.
Meanwhile, thousands of Milosevic's supporters gathered at the Republic
Square in central Belgrade in protest of the extradition. The angry
demonstrators chanted "Betrayal" and "Uprising."
Milosevic was reportedly brought to Belgrade airport from the city's central
prison Thursday afternoon. He was taken early Friday to a prison in The
Hague hours after he was handed over to the U.N. tribunal, a tribunal source
said. 
Milosevic's handover came just hours after judges of the Constitutional
Court indefinitely suspended a government decree that allows his extradition
to The Hague tribunal, ruling that the Court needed more time to consider
the government decree.
Kostunica stressed earlier that the government decree should not take effect
until the Constitutional Court gives its ruling, and that the government
must go about its cooperation with The Hague tribunal within the framework
of law. 
However, Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindijic told a press conference
Thursday night that the his government had decided to take over the
jurisdiction of federal authorities in accordance with the Serbian
constitution. 
He said the judges of the Constitutional Court had no right to rule whether
the government decree as unconstitutional, slamming them for cheating in
elections and bringing the country to near collapse.
He said the decree had resulted in the participation of Western countries in
the donor conference scheduled for Friday in Brussels, arguing that failure
to cooperate with The Hague tribunal would leave Yugoslavia in the cold at
the conference. 
The Constitutional Court's decision to suspend indefinitely the extradition
would ruin the future of Serbia, he added.







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