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----- Original Message -----
From: The Infamous Vinnie Gangbox <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
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Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2001 1:55 AM
Subject: [cpusa] Fwd : [gangbox] Fwd : FROM BULLETS TO BALLOTS TO BULLETS..."BANDIT
QUEEN" PHOOLAN DEVI, LOW CASTE PEASANT REBEL TURNED MEMBER OF PARLIMENT, MURDERED IN
NEW DELHI, INDIA



On Wed, 25 Jul 2001 17:42:21 -0700 (PDT), [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  from YAHOO.COM NEWS :

  India's 'Bandit Queen' Killed
  Photos

  Reuters Photo




  NEW DELHI, India (AP) - Three masked men gunned down India's onetime
Bandit
  Queen on Wednesday, killing the outlaw-turned-legislator who was idolized
by
  the poor as a champion of the lower castes.

  ``From bullet to ballot to bullet'' one television news channel proclaimed
  in summing up Phoolan Devi's life.

  Devi, 38, was slain outside her home when she returned home for lunch from
a
  session of the lower house of Parliament, Home Minister L. K. Advani told
  legislators. Her security guard was wounded.

  According to legend, Devi - the daughter of a low-caste family in the
  northern state of Uttar Pradesh - was sold into marriage at age 11, fled
her
  brutal husband and fell in love with a highway robber.

  Her lover was killed by upper-caste men from the village of Behmai who
took
  her prisoner and raped her repeatedly. She escaped, formed her own gang
and
  in 1981 returned to the village for revenge. On her orders, gang members
  mowed down 22 upper-caste men with machine-gun fire.

  Devi portrayed the 10-year rebellion that followed as a caste struggle in
  one of India's most backward regions, where upper-caste Hindus routinely
  preyed on members of the lower castes. India has long had a caste
structure
  in which birth dictates stature.

  Devi was idolized by India's poor as a horseback-riding heroine who roamed
  the countryside, her hallmark red bandanna tied around her head, a rifle
  slung across her back, exacting retribution from wealthy upper-caste
  landowners.

  She was jailed in 1983 for the slaughter of the villagers, though she
denied
  the charges and was never tried. The Supreme Court freed her 11 years
later.
  At least 70 cases of murder, kidnapping and extortion are still pending
  against her.

  After her release, Devi sought to take her fight for justice for the poor
  into the halls of government. She became a member of Parliament in 1996,
  winning with a wide margin, thanks mostly to the support of women and the
  poor.

  Devi was the subject of a number of books and an award-winning 1994 film,
  ``The Bandit Queen.''

  As news spread Wednesday of her slaying, scores of admirers swarmed the
  hospital where Devi's body was kept under police guard. Her house was
  cordoned off and police put up barricades to keep curious onlookers away.



  Members of her Samajwadi Party gathered at her home, shouting slogans
  against the government for failing to protect their leader. A party
activist
  said the government had recently reduced the number of guards assigned to
  Devi and that might have prompted her old enemies to strike.

  An investigation was ordered into the attack, Advani told lawmakers in the
  lower house before it adjourned in a mark of respect for Devi.

  She was in the habit of returning home for lunch from the nearby
Parliament,
  something the gunmen may have known, an aide said.

  ``I was in the kitchen when I heard shots. I rushed outside and saw
Phoolan
  Devi lying on the ground. I ran to the road and stopped a passing car and
  took her to the hospital,'' said the aide, Uma Keshav.

  Joint Commissioner of Police Suresh Roy said three masked gunmen fired on
  Devi as she stepped from her car.

  The killers drove off in their car, then abandoned it about a mile away
from
  Devi's house, speeding away in a motorized rickshaw, Roy said.

  The car, its rear windows shattered, was found by police, along with a
mask,
  a revolver and three bullets.

  Devi's party colleagues said her killing was probably linked to crucial
  elections due next year in Uttar Pradesh.

  ``I see a political conspiracy in Phoolan's killing. I have no doubt it's
  linked to the U.P. elections,'' said Amar Singh, Samajwadi Party leader.
  ``Phoolan Devi was a leader of the masses.''







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