Vientiane Times

An extract.

ASEAN: Terror attacks add uncertainty to already murky economic outlook.


HANOI, Vietnam (AP) - Southeast Asian economic ministers said Saturday the
terror attacks in America thrust major uncertainty into global financial
markets, clouding the region's outlook for growth at a time when it already
is facing challenges from the slowing world economy and tougher competition
from China. 

``These events have added a new dimension to the uncertainty,'' said Rodolfo
Severino, secretary-general of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations,
whose economic ministers were wrapping up a summit in the Vietnamese capital
on Saturday. 

``Global economics is always a very uncertain enterprise, but this has added
a new element of uncertainty,'' Severino said outside the meeting. ``We
don't know what's going to happen to oil prices, stocks, and we don't know
how long this crisis is going to last.''

ASEAN nations, including some of Asia's poorest, were already shouldering
plenty of worries before hijacked planes were flown into New York's World
Trade Center and the Pentagon in Washington on Tuesday.

The simultaneous slowdown of the world's major economies _ the United
States, the European Union and Japan _ already had been cutting into demand
for many of the goods that Southeast Asia exports to wealthier trading
partners. Although the economic impact of the terror attacks has yet to be
seen, nobody is predicting it will be positive and some worry it could be
quite damaging. 

And China's pending entry into the World Trade Organization _ which will
open markets of the world's most populous nation _ creates a new competitive
threat to ASEAN's 10 members in terms of luring foreign investment.

Although the economic ministers here say publicly that China's admission to
the Geneva-based WTO, expected in the next few months, presents
opportunities as well as challenges, some ASEAN delegates concede privately
they worry that just about anything their countries make can be made more
cheaply by the Chinese.

To become more competitive, ASEAN is relaxing tariffs and has speeded
efforts to eliminate measures that restrict foreign investment in its member
nations. The goal is to create a unified free trade zone that is welcoming
to outside capital.

``However, we should avoid the case where globalization benefits reach only
rich countries while leaving poor nations farther behind,'' Vietnamese Prime
Minister Phan Van Khai said in a keynote speech to the ASEAN ministers
Saturday. ``Let us join hands, and together with other developing countries,
strive for equality and development of all nations.''

ASEAN's members are Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar,
the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.




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