TODAY'S NEWS (October.01.2001 Juche 90)
 


[CONTENTS]


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U.S. urged not to put brake on inter-Korean dialogue
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Greetings to President of Cyprus
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Greetings to Nigerian President
*    

Autumn festival in Korea
*    

Rodong Sinmun on national reunification
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52nd anniversary of China observed
*    

Jangsusan resort
*    

Greetings to Guinean President

For Spanish-speaking people

*    

ee.uu. no debe impedir dialogo norte-sur, comentario de atcc
*    

dirigente kim jong il envia mensaje de agradecimiento a constructores
*    

mas de 160 actos de espionaje aereo de aviones norteamericanos


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U.S. urged not to put brake on inter-Korean dialogue
 ��� Pyongyang, October 1 (KCNA) -- As already reported, the inter-Korean
minister-level talks that were temporarily stalemated owing to the
obstructions of outsiders resumed to reach major agreements. The recent
talks prove that when the process of inter-Korean dialogue and
reconciliation and cooperation is promoted smoothly it will lead to the
reunification of the country.
��� This is another indication that the reunification of Korea can surely be
achieved through inter-Korean dialogue and reconciliation and cooperation
and it is a task of the nation that should be carried out without fail.
��� A stumbling block lying in the way of realizing the cherished desire of
the nation is the attitude of the U.S. responsible for the issue of the
Korean peninsula. 
��� It is well known that inter-Korean relations have developed smoothly in
all aspects in the wake of the publication of the historic June 15
North-South Joint Declaration last year. That means that the Korean people
have laid the foundation for the independent settlement of the issue of
national reunification, a result of the painstaking efforts exerted for more
than half a century.
��� The rapid process of reconciliation and cooperation between the north
and south of Korea is facing a serious challenge in the wake of the
emergence of the present U.S. government.
��� The Bush administration, pursuant to the anachronistic hostile policy
toward the DPRK, comprehensively reexamined what was agreed upon between the
DPRK and the preceding U.S. administration to improve the bilateral
relations, while putting pressure upon the South Korean authorities to
"adjust the tempo of inter-Korean dialogue."
��� It has covertly encouraged the ultra right-wing anti-reunification
elements of South Korea to put a brake on the inter-Korean peace process.
��� It is not the first time that the U.S. blocked the progress of
inter-Korean relations. Whenever the atmosphere of inter-Korean
reconciliation and cooperation and the desire of the Korean people for
reunification mounted, the U.S. worked hard to dampen them under
unreasonable pretexts.
��� The historic lesson shows that for the smooth inter-Korean dialogue it
is necessary, first of all, to terminate the interference of outsiders.
��� The U.S. should stop throwing a wet blanket over the favourably
developing inter-Korean dialogue, going against the desire and will of the
Korean people for reunification.
��� If the inter-Korean dialogue that has progressed since it was resumed
with so much effort is brought to a stalemate owing to the U.S. intervention
and obstructions, its consequences will be more serious than ever before.

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Greetings to President of Cyprus
 ��� Pyongyang, October 1 (KCNA) -- Kim Yong Nam, President of the Presidium
of the DPRK Supreme People's Assembly, yesterday sent a message of greetings
to Glafcos Clerides, President of Cyprus, on the occasion of the 41st
anniversary of its independence. The message wished the president and people
of Cyprus greater success in their work for the peaceful settlement of the
Cypriot issue and the prosperity of the country and expressed conviction
that the friendly and cooperative relations between the two countries would
further develop. 

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Greetings to Nigerian President
 ��� Pyongyang, October 1 (KCNA) -- Kim Yong Nam, President of the Presidium
of the DPRK Supreme People's Assembly, on Sept. 25 sent a message of
greetings to Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo on the occasion of the
41st anniversary of its independence. Expressing belief that the good
friendly and cooperative relations between the two countries would grow
stronger, the message wished the president and people of Nigeria greater
success in their work for national unity and prosperity, regional peace and
stability. 

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Autumn festival in Korea
 ��� Pyongyang, October 1 (KCNA) -- Today, 15th day of the 8th lunar month,
is the autumn festival day, one of the folklore holidays including the lunar
New Year's Day and Tano (May Festival). On the day Koreans prepare a variety
of food with newly harvested grains of the year and fruits and visit their
ancestral graves to hold memorial services. They also enjoy diverse folk
games. 
��� On this festival day they never forget to prepare rice cakes steamed on
the laver of pine needles with beans, red beans, chestnuts and jujubes, etc.
��� Fried, steamed or boiled yellow hens and small green bean sprouts are
also prepared as special food for the festival.
��� Among the essential ingredients of festival food are persimmon,
chestnut, jujubes, walnut, gingko nut, apple, pear, etc.
��� Folk games include peasant dance, a-tug-of-war, Korean wrestling,
archery and a circle dance.
��� The DPRK has actively carried forward and developed the long-standing
folklore heritages.
��� The autumn festival day is marked as a national holiday and a series of
measures are taken for holiday-makers.
��� Additional bus service is provided for those visiting their ancestral
graves. 
��� Every village and region hums with Korean wrestling, swinging, a
tug-of-war, archery and other folk games.

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Rodong Sinmun on national reunification
 ��� Pyongyang, October 1 (KCNA) -- Rodong Sinmun in a signed article today
says that the reunification of the Korean nation is an inevitable trend of
national history and a lawful requirement for national development. The
article says: 
��� National reunification is a lawful requirement for national development
firstly because the Koreans are a nation of the same blood who has lived in
the same territory with the same language and culture for thousands of
years. 
��� Imperialists' aggression brought the Korean nation the tragedy of
division. 
��� National reunification is a lawful requirement for national development
also because it is the cause of putting an end to the outside forces'
domination and interference and establishing national sovereignty throughout
Korea. 
��� Another reason is that it is the cause to eliminate the distrust and
confrontation between the north and the south and achieve national unity.
��� The article calls on all the fellow countrymen to pool the will and
strength in the spirit of patriotism and national independence and further
strengthen the national unity in the struggle to implement the north-south
joint declaration. 

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52nd anniversary of China observed
 ��� Pyongyang, October 1 (KCNA) -- Today marks the 52nd anniversary of the
foundation of the People's Republic of China. Rodong Sinmun in an article
carried on this occasion says:
��� The foundation of the republic was a precious gain which the Chinese
people achieved through a protracted arduous struggle and an epoch-making
event which brought about a radical turn in the history of China.
��� 52 years covered by the republic was a proud road of creation and
construction. 
��� The steady development and progress made by china is a fruition of the
Chinese people's devoted struggle.
��� Today the Chinese people are working hard to speed up the country's
modernization and build socialism with Chinese characteristics under the
leadership of the Communist Party of China headed by respected Jiang Zemin.
��� China has exerted efforts to ensure peace and stability in Asia and
other parts of the world and develop its relations with other countries in
Asia and the rest of the world, pursuant to its independent foreign policy.
��� The Korean people sincerely hope that everything will go on well in
China. 
��� The DPRK-China friendship is growing stronger thanks to the great
concern of the leaders of the two countries.
��� The strengthening and development of the DPRK-China friendship conform
to the interests of the two peoples and the trend of the development of the
international relations in the new century. They also contribute to the
efforts to promote the revolution and construction in the two countries and
ensure peace in Asia and the rest of the world and achieve the human cause
of independence. 
��� It is the task of the two peoples to steadily develop the DPRK-China
friendship. 
��� It is the consistent stand of the WPK, the DPRK government and the
people to develop the DPRK-China friendly relations. These friendly ties and
cooperative relations will become closer thanks to the concerted efforts of
the peoples of the two countries.
��� The Korean people wish the friendly Chinese people new successes in
their work to build new modern china and reunify the whole country.

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Jangsusan resort
 ��� Pyongyang, October 1 (KCNA) -- Mt. Jangsu, known as "the Mt. Kumgang of
Hwanghae Province", has been developed in to a public resort. Builders have
removed 4.3 million cubic metres of earth, piled stones over a distance of
48 km, laid 12 km of power lines, made a 24-km hiking track and erected 50
structures at 37 places, from the entrance with a guiding map and tiger
sculpture to the last of the twelve bends on the track with a farmers' rest
home and pavilion. 

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Greetings to Guinean President
 ��� Pyongyang, October 1 (KCNA) -- President Kim Yong Nam of the Presidium
of the Supreme People's Assembly of the DPRK today sent a message of
greetings to Guinean President Lansana Conte on the occasion of the 43rd
anniversary of the independence of Guinea. The message sincerely wishes the
president and people of guinea great success in the efforts for defending
the sovereignty of the country and the territorial integrity and achieving
national unity and socio-economic progress and expresses belief that the
traditional relations of friendship and cooperation between the two
countries will expand and develop to meet the need of the new century.

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For Spanish-speaking people
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ee.uu. no debe impedir dialogo norte-sur, comentario de atcc
 ��� pyongyang, el primero de octubre (atcc) -- como se ha informado,
recientemente se reanudaron las conversaciones a nivel de ministro norte-sur
suspendidas temporalmente por el estorbo de las fuerzas foraneas y se se
llegaron a acuerdos principales. la reciente ronda de conversaciones da gran
esperanza de que el proceso del dialogo, reconciliacion y cooperacion entre
el norte y el sur, si marcha favorablemente, podra encausarse pronto a la
reunificacion del pais.
��� esto vuelve a probar que la reunificacion de corea es la tarea historica
nacional que puede y debe realizarse sin falta por el dialogo,
reconciliacion y cooperacion entre el norte y el sur.
��� pero, para realizar el anhelo secular de la nacion resulta problematica
la actitud de los estados unidos, parte interesada del problema de la
peninsula coreana. 
��� es bien de notoriedad que despues de la publicacion de la historica
declaracion conjunta norte-sur del 15 de junio del ano pasado las relaciones
entre ambas partes progresaron sin complicaciones en todos los dominios.
esto significa que nuestra nacion ha asentado la base fundamental para la
solucion independiente de la reunificacion de la patria a traves de sus
esfuerzos persistentes de mas de medio siglo.
��� esta situacion favorable tropezo con un grave reto por la aparicion del
actual gobierno norteamericano.
��� la administracion bush al proseguir su anacronica politica hostil a la
rpdc reexamino por completo los acuerdos para la mejora de sus relaciones
con esta logrados en el periodo de la anterior administracion y hablando de
la "regulacion de la velocidad del dialogo sur-norte " y otras cosas
similares ejercio presion sobre las autoridades surcoreanas y azuza de modo
oculto a las fuerzas ultraderechistas de sudcorea opuestas a la
reunificacion a poner freno al proceso de la paz entre el norte y el sur.
��� historicamente ee.uu. esgrimio injusto pretexto para enturbar el
ambiente de reconciliacion y cooperacion entre el norte y el sur y el alto
fervor por la reunificacion de la nacion coreana.
��� la leccion historica demuestra que para la marcha satisfactoria del
dialogo norte-sur es preciso poner fin a la intervencion de las fuerzas
foraneas. 
��� ee.uu. debe dejar de oponerse al deseo de reunificacion del pueblo
coreano y de detener el dialogo norte-sur.
��� de detenerse otra vez por la injerencia y las maniobras obstruccionistas
de ee.uu. el dialogo norte-sur en marcha favorable luego de ser reanudado a
costa de tantos esfuerzos su consecuencia sera mas grave que antes.

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dirigente kim jong il envia mensaje de agradecimiento a constructores
 ��� pyongyang, el primero de octubre (atcc) -- el dirigente kim jong il
envio el 26 de septiembre un mensaje de agradecimiento a los constructores
de la provincia de hamgyong del sur quienes realizaron proezas laborales en
la construccion de las centrales hidroelectrica escalonadas en el rio
songchon. el mensaje senala en particular:
��� los participantes en la construccion de las centrales hidroelectricas
escalonadas en el rio songchon en particular los obreros, de la provincia de
hamgyong del sur, levantaron excelentemente en un corto espacio de tiempo 33
centrales de mediano y pequeno tamanos al desplegar el espiritu
revolucionario de autoconfianza y de lucha tenaz cuando todo era escaso y
dificil. 
��� aseguraron la calidad en todos los objetos al resolver por cuenta propia
los materiales y equipos necesarios mediante la busqueda y movilizacion de
las reservas internas y el despliegue vigoroso del movimiento por la
innovacion tecnica.
��� la construccion de estas centrales posibilita lograr un gran avance para
vitalizar la economia local de hamhung y otras ciudades y distritos y
realizar la electrificacion en las viviendas.
��� evaluo altamente a los obreros, tecnicos, disenadores, miembros de las
unidades de vecinos y funcionarios de la provincia quienes en apoyo a la
orientacion del partido las construyeron excelentemente para producir una
gran cantidad de electricidad valiendose del rio songchon y les envio
caluroso agradecimiento.
��� el acto para transmitir el mensaje de agradecimiento tuvo lugar el 29 de
septiembre en la central hidroelectrica no.
��� 25 songchongang.
��� en el acto participaron ri thae nam, secretario responsable del comite
del partido del trabajo de corea en la provincia de hamgyong del sur, kim
phung gi, presidente del comite popular de esta provincia y otros
funcionarios interesados, constructores, miembros de las unidades de
vecinos, funcionarios y empleados de la central.
��� durante el periodo de la obra los constructores de la provincia
removieron millones de metros cubicos de tierra, realizaron el apisonamiento
de hormigon de mas de 70 mil metros cubicos para los edificios de las
centrales y tuneles-canal y construyeron el canal de decenas de kilometros y
dique-carretera. 
��� tambien, fabricaron por cuenta propia decenas de generadores y turbinas
hidraulicas, mas de 690 transformadores, interceptores y otros equipos
energeticos de 13 variedades.

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mas de 160 actos de espionaje aereo de aviones norteamericanos
 ��� pyongyang, el primero de octubre (atcc) -- los aviones norteamericanos
de reconocimiento estrategico-tactico de todo genero perpetraron en
septiembre mas de 160 actos de espionaje aereo contra la republica popular
democratica de corea. entre ellos el numero de actos de espionaje aereo por
aviones de reconocimiento estrategico incluidos "u-2" y "rc-135" llega a mas
de 40. 
��� ademas, "rc-12", "rc-7b", "rf-4c" y otros aviones de reconocimiento
tactico y helicopteros de combate electronico "eh-60" realizaron espionajes
aereos en el frente y las zonas litorales de la parte norte de corea.
��� al mismo tiempo, los belicistas imperialistas norteamericanos
desarrollaron casi diariamente los ejercicios de guerra aerea para la
agresion a norcorea tomando por escena operacional el espacio aereo de
sudcorea. 

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