From: Barry Stoller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Subject: [Peoples War] CPN(M), gov't talks, more details


AFP. 14 November 2001. Nepal govt offers Maoists possible changes to
constitution.

KATHMANDU -- Nepal's government has said it will consider making changes
to the country's constitution in line with a demand by Maoist rebels,
officials said Wednesday.

The government made its offer during a third round of peace talks with
the Maoists which took place on Tuesday.

"We said that the government could agree to make changes in the present
constitution if necessary and asked the Maoists to suggest the changes
they wanted which would best serve the interests of the Nepalese
people," a member of the government negotiating team and Minister for
Agriculture Mahesh Acharya said.

The compromise followed one made by the Maoists, who last week said they
had "deferred" their demand for an end to the constitutional monarchy --
a move which paved the way for Tuesday's talks.

The leader of the government negotiating team, Minister for Public Works
and Transport Chiranjbi Wagle, said: "It is a great and satisfying move
of the Maoists to formally drop the demand for a republic from their
proposal.

"The six-hour long peace talks in a friendly and cordial atmosphere
helped both sides to express the respective views on the current
problem," Wagle told AFP.

But he said that although the Maoists said they had deferred the
republic issue, they were still insisting that a constituent assembly be
set up to redraft the constitution.

"We argued since the issue of republic has been deferred, there is no
point of talking about the constituent assembly election as the present
constitution has enough grounds to meet the interest of the Nepalese
people," he said.

But Acharya added that instead of the constituent assembly the
government was prepared to look into making changes to the constitution.
The issue will be discussed at the next round of talks, likely to be
held at the end of November.

Observers said Tuesday's meeting should be seen as a success even though
no agreement was reached.

"Though no agreements were reached even after nearly six hours of third
round of talks, the gestures should be considered an indication of
positive results to maintain law and order and end insurgency," Gopal
Budhathoki, chief editor of the Nepali-language weekly newspaper
"Sanghu" (Bridge), told AFP.

"The very fact the Maoists agreed to continue the peace dialogues is
itself a positive move on the part of the underground extreme left
communist party," Budhathoki said.

Political analyst H.C. Shrestha said the change in the Maoist attitude
may have come about because of recent action by India and the United
States.

On Monday it was announced the US was to provide Nepal with 10
helicopters free of charge to help the government maintain "law and
order."

Last month India sent 10,000 Special Security Bureau personnel to the
Indo-Nepal border, effectively checking the free movement of the Maoists
in the area.

India's Foreign Minister Jaswant Singh also announced that India would
take stern action against Maoists in India.

"The US threat against terrorism and India's commitment to restrict the
Maoists' movement have obviously obliged the rebels to behave and defer
their demand for a republic," Shrestha said.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Barry Stoller
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ProletarianNews
with continuing coverage of WWIII




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