From: "Stasi" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Subject: [Peoples War] Ireland: McGuinness Made IRA Cheif Of Staff -
Observer

McGuinness made IRA chief of staff in guns ploy
=================================
Henry McDonald, Ireland editor
Sunday October 7, 2001
The Observer
http://www.observer.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,6903,564692,00.html

Martin McGuinness, Sinn Fein's chief negotiator in the Northern Ireland
peace process, has been appointed chief of staff of the IRA.
But far from signalling a threat to the IRA's ceasefire, the move, confirmed
by security sources on both sides of the Irish border, has fuelled hopes
that the terrorists are ready to destroy their weapons.

Senior British and Irish government sources last night described the IRA's
appointment of McGuinness - a key architect of Sinn Fein's peace strategy -
as a 'major breakthrough' in the stalled peace process.

The Observer has learnt that McGuinness, who is also Northern Ireland's
Education Minister, was elected to the post by the IRA's seven-man 'army
council' at a meeting in the Irish border town of Dundalk on 27 September.

Security sources said his appointment was a significant 'victory' over
hardliners who had been bitterly opposed to handing over weapons.

But the political climate has changed dramatically in the wake of last
month's terror attacks in America and the launch by President George W. Bush
and Prime Minister Tony Blair of a global war on terrorism.

One of the most senior officers in the Royal Ulster Constabulary said: 'His
elevation to that post fits in with the intelligence over the last two
months. It seems there has been a very subtle shift in emphasis towards
those who only see a political role for the movement now.

'The "politicos" are in the ascendancy but without causing a schism at the
top.'

McGuinness is regarded by both governments as 'pragmatic' and open to a
major IRA gesture on arms. Once one of the key advocates of IRA violence and
second in command of the Bogside IRA on Bloody Sunday in 1972, McGuinness
has played a pivotal role in the peace process.

He told BBC Northern Ireland last week: 'As far as I'm concerned it
[decommissioning] couldn't happen quick enough_ if it happened tomorrow
morning it would not be quick enough.'

The peace process has remained deadlocked over Unionist refusals to share
power in the Northern Ireland Executive with Sinn Fein while the IRA hangs
on to its weapons.

A senior Irish security source described McGuinness's elevation, which took
place two days before Sinn Fein's annual conference last weekend, as 'a
massive but totally bloodless coup'.

He said the 51-year-old had replaced Thomas 'Slab' Murphy. He added that
McGuinness had also faced down objections to IRA decommissioning from Brian
Keenan, a member of the army council.

The move to replace Murphy with McGuinness is seen by the RUC 'as the
preparatory step towards some kind of decommissioning'.

Devolved government is set to collapse this week when Ulster Unionists
resign in protest from the power-sharing Stormont coalition - four months
after giving the IRA a deadline to decommission.

The RUC officer said: 'Putting McGuinness in place sets the ground for a big
move but it will be done on the IRA's terms, possibly within the next seven
weeks, rather than under any Unionist timetables.'



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