Extracts.

Jiang Zemin Meets Mongolian Prime Minister.

Chinese President Jiang Zemin said Tuesday that China hopes Mongolia will
keep making achievements in construction and development. Jiang believed
that the prime minister's current visit will promote Sino-Mongolian friendly
cooperation in all fields.

Sino-Mongolia <http://www.peopledaily.com.cn/english/data/mongolia.html> n
relation to be further deepened
In a meeting with Mongolian Prime Minister Nambaryn Enkhbayar, Jiang said
that he and Mongolian President Nachagyn Bagabandy reached an important
consensus on the orientation for the development of Sino-Mongolian friendly
relationship in 1999 when he made a state visit to Mongolia.

This time the Mongolian prime minister and the Chinese premier held fruitful
talks Monday on deepening mutually beneficial cooperation in the new
century. 

Enkhbayar conveyed greetings from Mongolian President Bagabandy to Jiang. He
said that China is an important neighbor to Mongolia, and developing
long-term and stable friendly cooperation with China is one of the
priorities of the Mongolian foreign policy.

He said that the Sino-Mongolian treaty on friendly cooperation signed in
1994 set a legal basis for developing bilateral friendly relations of
cooperation, and the exchange of visits between the heads of states made
clear the direction of bilateral relationship in the new century.

He said that his talks with Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji   Monday went very
well and mutual understanding and mutual trust had been constantly
reinforced. 

Both governments have much to do and Mongolia is willing to work with China
to put the positive achievements of this visit into practice so as to push
forward the two countries' friendly cooperation, he said.

Both sides oppose terrorism
Jiang said that the current world international situation is on the whole
peaceful and stable, but with local wars, tension and turbulences. "Taking a
panoramic view of the development and changes in the international
situation, we're still full of confidence in the world," Jiang said.

Since the September 11 incident in the United States, Jiang said terrorism
has become a public scourge in the world, and people of various countries
are co-operating in fighting terrorism.

China has always been opposed to terrorism in any form and supports the
United Nations' important role on this issue.

Jiang said that terrorists are few in number and strikes on terrorism should
avoid hurting the innocent.

Jiang said that China is happy to see the establishment of an interim
government in Afghanistan, and expects it to fully represent the interests
of all nationalities in Afghanistan and to ensure peace and reconstruction
in Afghanistan. 

He said that Mongolia is firmly opposed to terrorism, and at the same time
believes that attention should be paid to dealing with the root causes of
terrorism. 

The prime minister spoke highly of China's important contributions to world
peace and stability. Mongolia expects China to play an even greater role in
the international arena, he said.

****



Premier Zhu's Visit to Bangladesh, India Aims to Advocate Peace: FM
Spokesman.

Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji will pay an official visit to the People's
Republic of Bangladesh and the Republic of India from January 11 to 18 at
the invitation of Bangladeshi Prime Minister Khaleda Zia and Indian Prime
Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Sun Yuxi
said Tuesday at a regular briefing.


Bangladesh  FM: Chinese Premier's Visit to Boost Relations
Bangladesh Foreign Minister M Morshed Khan Tuesday said the existing
relations of Bangladesh with China will get a new boost during Chinese
Premier Zhu Rongji's upcoming visit to his country.

"We are looking forward eagerly for the visit of Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji.
The present relation of the two countries is very friendly. People of
Bangladesh believe the existing relation with China will reach a new height
during Zhu Rongji's visit," the foreign minister told Xinhua in an exclusive
interview on the eve of Zhu Rongji's three-day visit to Bangladesh.

Bangladesh places great importance to Zhu's visit
Premier Zhu Rongji is scheduled to arrive in Dhaka on a three-day official
visit to Bangladesh on January 11 at the invitation of Bangladesh Prime
Minister Begum Khaleda Zia.

Zhu's trip will be the first official visit by a head of government to
Bangladesh since four-party alliance government of the country took office
on October 10 last year and the second visit by a Chinese premier to
Bangladesh after 1989.

"Naturally, Bangladesh places great importance to this visit, particularly
in view of the fact that Bangladesh and China have a very friendly
relations," Khan said.

The foreign minister said the exchange of visits at the highest level
suggest the level of relations that exist between the two Asian nations.

New cooperation hoped
Khan hoped that the official talks between Khaleda Zia and Zhu Rongji would
identify new areas of cooperation and further strengthen the existing areas
of cooperation. 

"We expect to work together in all matters of mutual interest in a more
concrete manner and in a very positive way in future. We believe that the
special relations that the Bangladesh Nationalist Party has with the people
in China contributes to building stronger relations between our two friendly
countries." 

Bangladesh FM praised China's role in world peace-keeping
The Bangladesh foreign minister held that China has always been very
pragmatic in its policies towards maintaining peace and stability in the
world. 

"It has played its due role as a permanent member of the Security Council of
the United Nations and as a member of the UN bodies in trying to ensure that
this world is a safer and more peaceful place to live in," Khan said, adding
that " China has maintained a balanced approach towards the tensions in
South Asia. 

Like Bangladesh, it has rightly urged both Pakistan and India  to use
maximum restraint in their relations with each other.

Bangladesh expects benefits from China's WTO entry
Commenting on China's entry into the global trading body the World Trade
Organization  (WTO), Morshed Khan said it would have a "huge impact" on
globalization of trade. "We expect China to play a very constructive role
within the WTO so that the interest of developing countries, especially the
Least Developed Countries (LDCs) is protected," Khan said.

He also hoped that China, like many other WTO members would provide special
tariff and zero-tariff facilities to Bangladesh as a LDC.

Zhu to Persuade India and Pakistan to Achieve Peace
Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji will do his best to persuade India and Pakistan
to achieve peace through dialogue and consultation during his forthcoming
visit to India, the Foreign Ministry spokesman said Tuesday.

Tension between India and Pakistan has been mounting since a deadly December
13 attack on the New Delhi parliament, which India blames on Islamic
militant groups with links to Pakistan.

The two South Asian countries have been building up forces along their
common border and exchanging fire in the hotly disputed Himalayan region of
Kashmir. 

China is deeply worried about the clashes between India and Pakistan, and as
a neighbor and friend of the two countries, China is most concerned about
the development of the situation there.

China hopes that both parties will exercise restraint to avoid the
escalation of their already tense relations, and that they will solve
problems through dialogue and consultation and safeguard regional peace and
stability, he said.

****

China's Military Economy Grows Fast.

China's military economy kept a fast growth in 2001 and a 19, 17 and 14
percent increase is expected for increased gross output and added value and
revenue from sales. The science, technology and industry sectors for
national defense are required to highlight the work of four aspects in the
new year. 

Fast growth in military economy
China's military economy kept a fast growth in 2001 and a 19, 17 and 14
percent increase is expected for increased gross output and added value and
revenue from sales, said Liu Jibin, supervisor of the Commission of Science,
Technology and Industry for National Defense (CSTIND).

Liu made the remark when giving a report at the 2002 working conference by
CSTIND. 

He said China's military products for civil use have already taken on a new
look and an 11 percent increase recorded in income from sales of products.

He noted that China's military economy develops fast and its innovative and
sustainable ability has improved a lot. Military research on model study and
pre-research has made many technological breakthroughs.

Four key aspects
He demanded the science, technology and industry sectors for national
defense pay more attention to the work of the following four aspects:

First, push forward the technological innovation and improve the capability
of self-development. The sectors concerned are required to ensure the launch
of the projects on nuclear development, civil space technology, civil
airplane technology and the advanced technology of ships and boats while
making breakthroughs in the key technology of weapon equipment.


Second, take WTO accession as a turning point to further open up and widen
and deepen the opening up of the science, technology and industry sectors
for national defense.


Third, strive for an integrated development and use of military and
civilian-use technologies; make sure second-phase Taishan Nuclear Plant and
Lingao Nuclear Plant's Unit 1 to be put into operation on schedule,
meteorological, ocean and resource satellites successfully launched and
industrialization of civil airplanes to develop at an accelerated pace.


Fourth, improve the overall quality of the said sectors by active innovation
in management. Highlight the management and managerial reform and strive to
make marked improvement.



****
Sino-US Ties Critical to World Peace, Stability and Prosperity: Jiang.

The Chinese President Jiang Zemin said Tuesday the Sino-U.S. relationship is
critical to regional and global peace, stability and prosperity, and the two
countries, with common responsibilities and interests in many areas, should
increase exchanges and cooperation.

Sino-US Ties Critical to World Peace, Stability and Prosperity: Jiang


The Chinese President Jiang Zemin  said Tuesday the Sino-U.S. relationship
is critical to regional and global peace, stability and prosperity, and the
two countries, with common responsibilities and interests in many areas,
should increase exchanges and cooperation.

Jiang made the remarks at a meeting with a U.S. delegation headed by Donald
A. Manzullo, a representative to the U.S. Congress.

Jiang said Sino-U.S. relations on the whole have progressed despite many ups
and downs. Bilateral exchanges and cooperation inwide ranging fields have
not only benefited the people of both countries, but have also contributed
significantly to peace and prosperity in the Asia-Pacific region and the
world at large. 

Jiang said Manzullo and his colleagues are the first U.S. friends he has met
since the beginning of this year, and expressedthe hope that they could see
more in China and put forward their valuable suggestions on promoting
Sino-U.S. relations.

Manzullo said that his visit aims to deepen understanding aboutChina and to
promote cooperation between the two countries.

He said he appreciates the great efforts China has made before and after its
entry into the World Trade Organization, and believes that the development
of trade relations between the two countries will be more satisfactory
within the framework of the WTO.


****



Somali President Rules Out US Strike on His Country.
 
The president of Somalia's transitional government on Tuesday ruled out any
US strike on his country, which he said no longer harbours terrorist
organisations, Al-Zaman daily reported in its Wednesday issue.

The president of Somalia's transitional government on Tuesday ruled out any
US strike on his country, which he said no longer harbours terrorist
organisations, Al-Zaman daily reported in its Wednesday issue.

"We have succeeded in opening a direct dialogue with the Americans and we do
not think the United States  will carry out any kind of strike against
Somalia," Abdulkassim Salat Hassan told the London-based daily.

"Somalia no longer harbours camps of (chief terror suspect Osama bin
Laden's) al-Qaeda network. Somalia is in the anti-terrorist camp," Hassan
added. 

Somalia's Prime Minister Hassan Abshir Farah said Sunday that "bin Laden
can't come to Somalia and get safe haven."

"We have trained 26,000 police. We can find and arrest anyone they tell us
to," he said, referring to the United States.

US officials have often expressed concern that Somalia, which has not had a
strong central government since the fall of president Mohammed Siad Barre in
1991, is home to individuals or groups linked to the al-Qaeda network.

General Tommy Franks, commander of US military operations in Afghanistan
said last week that the United States was keeping Somalia under observation.

****



Yugoslav President Kostunica Arrives in China for Official Visit.

President Jiang Zemin held a welcoming ceremony for Yugoslav President
Vojislav Kostunica at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing Wednesday.
Kostunica arrived here for a three-day official visit expected to focus on
the future of China-Yugoslav relations and expanding bilateral trade.


Yugoslav President Kostunica Arrives in China for Official Visit


Yugoslav President Vojislav Kostunica arrived in China on Wednesday for a
three-day official visit expected to focus on the future of China-Yugoslav
relations and expanding bilateral trade.

Kostunica is due to hold talks with Chinese leaders, including President
Jiang Zemin. 

He is travelling with Yugoslavia's Deputy Prime Minister Miroljub Labus and
Foreign Minister Goran Svilanovic as well as a group of some 40 Yugoslav
businessmen. 

The two countries are eager to boost their economic and political ties
during Kostunica's visit.

Along with Russia, China was Belgrade's main trading partner of Yugoslavia.

The trip will include talks on how Belgrade should repay loans from China,
including a 320-million-dollar (360-million-euro) loan for crude oil
delivered since 1996, and a 100-million-dollar loan to the Yugoslav central
bank, both approved during the Milosevic administration when Yugoslavia was
facing international sanctions.

The trip is Kostunica's first to China as leader of his country.





****

U.S. to Stop 'Chasing Shadows' of Bin Laden.

U.S. forces in Afghanistan now have less interest in finding Osama bin Laden
and other individuals than in destroying remaining pockets of Taliban and
al-Qaeda resistance, Pentagon officials say.

U.S. forces in Afghanistan   now have less interest in finding Osama bin
Laden and other individuals than in destroying remaining pockets of Taliban
and al-Qaeda resistance, Pentagon officials say.

Recent U.S. airstrikes have hit areas where members of the al-Qaeda terror
network have been trying to regroup or have cached weapons and ammunition.

"We're going to stop chasing the shadows of where we thought (bin Laden) was
and focus more on the entire picture of the country," Pentagon spokesman
Rear Adm. John Stufflebeem said at a Pentagon news briefing Monday.

In recent days, American warplanes have struck repeatedly in areas around
Khost in eastern Afghanistan's Paktia province. U.S. special forces teams
are on the ground in that area, where a Green Beret soldier was killed in an
ambush Friday. 

"We're not done there," Stufflebeem said of the compound and cave complex.
"We're finding stuff, and we're attacking that stuff."

Although the terrorist supporters in the region had been "widely dispersed"
after weeks of fighting inside Afghanistan, they are now attempting to
regroup and find security in numbers. That makes the region "a more
dangerous area than the others right now," Stufflebeem said.

Pentagon spokeswoman Victoria Clarke said American aircraft flew 118 sorties
and conducted four airstrikes Sunday, one on the base at Zawar and three
others in the Khost area.

The strikes were conducted by long-range B-52 and B-1 bombers, as well as
carrier-based strike planes from warships in the Indian Ocean.

U.S. forces were holding 346 suspected Taliban or al-Qaeda members by Monday
morning, Clarke said. Many could be among hundreds taken to reinforced
former refugee campsites at the U.S. Naval Base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.









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