There are some pretty specific "rules" that govern speed from a resulting
change in power. Basically, to achieve approximately 25% increase in top
speed you will have to double the power. To achieve approximately 40%
increase in top speed, manipulating power alone,  you will have to triple
the power. If your top speed is 160 mph on 85 hp, then you'd need a 255 hp
engine to gain an additional 64 mph (40%) of top speed. 40% of 160 mph is a
64 mph yielding 224 mph.  Take that back to 73% power for cruise, you might
run at 200 mph. But a 255 hp engine is going to add a hell of a lot of
weight.  A turbine engine might do that for you....properly done.  Fuel
economy will go out the window though...



On Sat, Jun 20, 2015 at 9:16 AM, Mark Langford via KRnet <
krnet at list.krnet.org> wrote:

> Chris Prata wrote:
>
> >>My goal is to have a hot cross country KR1 that can cruise
> 200 which I know will require substantial power at the upper end of> the
> normal power ranges we see.<<
>
> Kent Paser's "Speed with Economy" is the book Larry is trying to think of.
> And indeed, a very low-drag plane is the way to get there, and a KR-1 done
> right is certainly in that territory.  Roy Marsh won a race at 197MPH in
> his turbocharged VW KR2S prototype, but I'm not sure if that race was a
> circuit or one-way with a tailwind.  Also, his plane uses a NACA airfoil
> thinner than the RAF48.
>
> I assume you mean 200 MPH, and I assume by "cruise", you mean would do
> 200MPH wide open at 7500'.  It's probably doable with 85 hp, but I sure
> wouldn't want to do it with a turbo.  I don't know of many guys running
> them on VWs, but those that do don't seem to do it for long.  of the 42 KRs
> listed at http://www.krnet.org/kr-info.html , only two have turbos, and I
> know Orma had a lot of problems with his.  They're great for bragging
> rights, but not if you want to FLY a lot, rather than maintain a lot. I'm
> sure we'll hear from the few turbo drivers that are out there, but the are
> certainly a minority. VWs are being pushed hard enough as it is, without
> compounding things with a turbo.
>
> Short of going Continental or Lycoming, I think the Corvair is the key to
> flying reliably without a lot of maintenance headaches.   Despite early
> problems with crankshafts, Dan Weseman's new 4340 crank and front bearing
> have now done what GPASC and Revmaster did with the VWs...practically
> eliminate broken cranks, I believe.  Crankshafts are the only problem I
> ever had with the Corvair...everything else worked perfectly.
>
> Yes, they weigh 80 pounds more than the VW, but you'll spend a lot more
> time flying and less time rebuilding the engine!  They don't burn any more
> fuel than a VW when throttled back (except for the slight drag penalty of
> the extra weight), and the extra power is far safer from a climbout
> standpoint...getting you up to altitude in a hurry if something does happen
> on takeoff.    A Corvair is actually narrower than a VW engine and only
> slightly longer, and a standard KR "Revmaster" cowling will fit it.
>
> I'm with Larry on speed, but also economy.  Whey you realize it costs 30%
> more fuel to run wide open than at cruise, you'll likely back off to cruise
> and get there slower anyway, at least I do!
>
> Another thing about the Corvair is the cooling.  The things are absolutely
> covered with fins.  There are all kinds of passages for air flow through
> the heads.  Take a look at VW heads and there's practically no daylight in
> there at all...a  fraction of the fin area that a Corvair has. There's a
> real  difference in the ability to cool the heads and oil between the VW
> and Corvair, which I suspect is the major reason why valve jobs are routine
> on VWs, and rarely needed on Corvairs.
>
> Speaking of valves, the hydraulic valves on the Corvair are set with a
> feeler gauge on the bench at assembly, and the valve cover never comes off
> again until you rebuild the thing.  Not true of the non-hydraulic VW
> valves, which require periodic adjustment.
>
> A KR1 with a Corvair would be a rocket, similar to what Richard Shirley
> has with his Jabiru 3300 powered KR1 (although his is almost certainly the
> slickest KR1 ever built).  I think he can do 240 mph or so, but due to
> overheating issues, he can't do that for long.
>
> If it were me, it would be a Corvair, and I intend to back that up with my
> next plane.  I already have one of Weseman's crankshafts in hand, and just
> about everything else needed to build my next one...
>
> Mark Langford
> ML at N56ML.com
> http://www.n56ml.com
>
>
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