On 6/04/11 6:24 PM, Eric Abrahamsen wrote:
I'm getting used to the more complex usages of Ledger, and have a little
scenario that I hope someone will help walk me through. I'm running
Ledger 3.
I have a small company with a few employees, we've just gotten started.
I'm a terrible boss -- I was unable to pay salaries for the first couple
of months. To make it up I paid part of the salaries out of my own
personal account. Later our revenue stream kicked in, and I paid myself
back for the salaries.
I'd like records that show:
1. The dates that the employees should have been paid.
2. The dates that I actually paid them out of my account (say at the end
of month two)
3. The date that money came into the company bank account, and I
transferred it to my own account (say in the middle of month three),
ideally this line would also somehow indicate why I was paying myself.
So something like:
2011/01/01 Should have paid Bob and Alice
Expenses:Salaries:Bob 5000 RMB
Expenses:Salaries:Alice 5000 RMB
Assets:Accounts:Eric's Personal Account ; or company account with some sort
of note? or debt?
2011/02/01 Should have paid Bob and Alice
Expenses:Salaries:Bob 5000 RMB
Expenses:Salaries:Alice 5000 RMB
; same question here
2011/02/20 Actually paid Bob and Alice
Liabilities:Debt ; I'm just making this up
??
2011/03/05 Made money back
Assets:Bank:Company Account 20000 HKD
Income:Projects:Project X
2011/03/06 Paid myself back
Assets:Bank:Company Account 20000 HKD
Debt? 20000 RMB
There's also a HKD -- RMB conversion, just to make things more fun.
So just working out this much I'm thinking this will have something to
do with liabilities, but I would very much appreciate it if someone
could show me how this sort of thing should be done!
How about
2011/01/01:
Expenses:Salaries:Bob 5000 RMB
Liabilities:Deferred Salaries
2011/02/01:
Expenses:Salaries:Bob 5000 RMB
Liabilities:Deferred Salaries
2011/02/20:
Assets:Bank Account 10000 RMB
Liabilities:Owe Founder
2011/02/20:
Liabilities:Deferred Salaries 20000 RMB
Assets:Bank Account
2011/03/05:
Assets:Bank Account 20000 HKD
Income:Project1
2011/03/06:
Liabilities:Owe Founder 10000 RMB
Assets:Bank Account -500 HKD
That last entry requires you to have done the conversion, and implicitly
values 1 HKD @ 20 RMB (I have no idea what the real rate is).
Hope this provides an idea. Others may have more experience, and even
better ideas!
Best,
Michael