On 10/16/2012 2:21 PM, Alice Wonder wrote:
> If building an application for a school district I would build it based
> upon GStreamer.
>
> GStreamer has plugins grouped as -
>
> good, bad, ugly

ugly has patent issues, bad I'm not as sure about.

http://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/modules/gst-plugins-good.html
http://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/modules/gst-plugins-bad.html
http://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/modules/gst-plugins-ugly.html

>
> good is gstreamer plugins that don't violate known patents
> bad and ugly do.
>
> But by going with gstreamer and including the gstreamer-good plugins,
> the school district can optionally license the fluendo plugins if they
> need to be able to play patented codecs w/o violating patents.
>
> On 10/16/2012 5:15 AM, LM wrote:
>> I was thinking of the situation from the point of view of if a school
>> system wanted to distribute applications or even an entire operating
>> system within their district, what are known legal issues to avoid.
>> I'm sure there are plenty of unknown issues that can't be taken into
>> account, but somewhere there should be a list of what to be aware of
>> with known problems in this area.
>>
>> Alice Wonder wrote:
>>> the only thing
>>> I could suggest is look at what Fedora distributes since they do attempt
>>> to avoid distributing patent infringing multimedia software.
>>
>> I definitely intend to do that.
>>
>> I thought that because some of the strictly GNU based distributions
>> were very careful about copyright issues, they might be a good source
>> of information as well.  However, it looks like they mainly care about
>> copyright issues, not patent issues.  (There seem to be quite a lot of
>> those to look out for too.
>> http://libreplanet.org/wiki/List_of_software_that_does_not_respect_the_Free_System_Distribution_Guidelines
>> )  I also looked at some of the Debian builds, but they don't appear
>> to be as strict as Red Hat.
>>
>> Matthew Burgess wrote:
>>> That might
>>> be another pragmatic approach to take; build your multimedia apps with
>>> support for as many formats as possible so that you can decode anything
>>> that you may stumble across.  When producing your own media, though, just
>>> use a combination of VP8 for video & Ogg Vorbis for audio.
>>
>> I did run across an interesting estimate on when certain patents run
>> out at this site:
>> http://www.osnews.com/story/24954/US_Patent_Expiration_for_MP3_MPEG-2_H_264/
>> Not sure how that correlates with software like smpeg which according
>> to various sources is supposed to be patent unencumbered and handle
>> MPEG-1:
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMPEG
>>
>> For audio, I usually prefer wave format compressed with flac.  That
>> way, you have lossless compression.  There are other options like
>> wavpack, but I haven't really tried them out.  There are also several
>> comparison guides between lossless formats, such as this one:
>> http://wiki.hydrogenaudio.org/index.php?title=Lossless_comparison
>> I also use midi format a lot with abc2midi and timidity.  Freepats has
>> some nice open licensed soundfonts.  With those tools, you can produce
>> your own music from pd sheet music or your own compositions.
>>
>> I haven't had much of an opportunity to look into video, but I thought
>> Dirac Schroedinger ( http://diracvideo.org/ ) might be a useful option
>> as well.  It was developed by the BBC.  It would be really interesting
>> to see a comparison between Dirac Schroedinger and VP8.
>>
>> If anyone runs across other sources of information or multimedia
>> source tarballs that try to leave out possibly patent related code and
>> emphasize open codecs, please post.
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>
>


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