z/VM 5.3 and Redhat 5.1

Bobby Bauer
Center for Information Technology
National Institutes of Health
Bethesda, MD 20892-5628
301-594-7474



-----Original Message-----
From: Scott Rohling [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 9:03 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: FW: Could use some help tuning a POC

How about your z/VM levels (5.1, 5.3?) -- 5.3 contained some good
performance enhancements that have been immediately obvious to some of
my
customers.  Also - Linux -- what Linux distro and what level?

Scott Rohling

On Fri, Apr 11, 2008 at 6:33 AM, Bauer, Bobby (NIH/CIT) [E] <
[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Thanks Rich. Tried the vmnstat command and memory doesn't seem to be
the
> issue. I didn't think it was. I beat on the application for several
> minutes and saw it swap in when I started and no other swap except for
> one.
>
>
> Bobby Bauer
> Center for Information Technology
> National Institutes of Health
> Bethesda, MD 20892-5628
> 301-594-7474
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rich Smrcina [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Friday, April 11, 2008 8:18 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: FW: Could use some help tuning a POC
>
> One of the signs to knowing if Linux needs more memory is if Linux
> itself is paging.
>
> While your application is running use the vmstat command: 'vmstat 15'
>
> It will show some paging metrics (among others) in 15 second
intervals.
>  It will show up under the swap column.  The first one line doesn't
> count because that's an average since the system came up.  Pay
attention
> to the rest though, while the app is running.
>
> If you see consistent high paging (swapping).  You may want to bump up
> the size of the virtual machine.
>
> Do you have Vdisk set up for Linux swap?  If you do that's great,
> because if Linux does need to swap it will do so very fast.
>
> Also, if the application demands more or runs out of memory, you'll
> *usually* get messages indicating such (from Linux or the application)
> or it may exhibit weird behavior.
>
> Bauer, Bobby (NIH/CIT) [E] wrote:
> > This was posted to both the VM and Linux listservs
> >
> > We finally got our POF running this morning and response is not
great.
> > Since we know very little about this z/VM and zLinux I would
> appreciate
> > any hints. Performance Monitor shows some paging and swapping but
from
> > our MVS point of view, its now bad. The VM guest only has 512M. I
> could
> > increase it but I keep hearing from Share and other seminars that
> > increasing memory is not usually the problem. There is 2G of memory
> > assigned to this lpar.
> > Some testers, at different geographical locations are getting good
> > results, others aren't so I'm looking into network problems also.
> >
> > Detailed data for user LKTEST2
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Total CPU   :  ....%     Storage def. :     512MB     Page fault
> rate:
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Superv. CPU :  ....%     Resident <2GB:  129654       Page read
rate
> :
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Emulat. CPU :  ....%     Resident >2GB:       0       Page write
> rate:
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  VF total    :  ....%     Proj. WSET   :  131072       Pgs moved
> >2GB>:
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  VF overhead :  ....%     Reserved pgs :       0       Main > XSTORE
> :
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  VF emulation:  ....%     Locked pages :      13       XSTORE > main
> :
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  VF load rate:  ..../s    XSTORE dedic.:       0MB     XSTORE > DASD
> :
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  I/O rate    :  ..../s    XSTORE pages :    1314       SPOOL pg
reads
> :
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  DASD IO rate:  ..../s    DASD slots   :       0       SPOOL pg
> writes:
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  UR I/O rate :  ..../s    IUCV X-fer/s :    ..../s     MDC insert
> rate:
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Diag. X'98' :  ..../s    Share        :     100       MDC I/O
> avoided:
> > ..../s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  *BLOCKIO    :  ..../s    Max. share   :     ...
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  #I/O active :     0      Active    :100%     PSW wait :100%     I/O
> > act. :  0%
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Stacked blk :    ..      Page wait :  0%     CF wait  :  0%
> > Eligible :  0%
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Stat.: EME,DSC,PSWT      I/O wait  :  0%     Sim. wait:  0%
> > Runnable :  0%
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Data Space Name            Size Mode  PgRd/s PgWr/s XRd/s XWr/s
> Migr/s
> > Steal/s
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  BASE                      512MB Priv     ...    ...   ...   ...
> ...
> > ...
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Device activity and status:
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  0009 3215   .0                          000C 254R      CL *, EOF
> NOH
> > NCNT
> >
> >
> >
> > Interval 07:45:21-07:46:23, on 2008/04/11  (CURRENT interval, select
> > interim <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/interim>  or average
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/average>  data)
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  ______          .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.M_TOTAL>       .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.%25MUSED>        .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.H_TOTAL>       .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.%25HUSED>       .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.SHARED>        .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM./CAFREE>       .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.USED>        .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.S_TOTAL>       .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.%25SUSED>      .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.IN>      .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.OUT>      .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.CATES>      .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.MAJOR>      .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.MINOR>      .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.READ>      .
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/SO.LXMEM.WRITE>
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >            <------------ Memory Allocation (MB) ------------->
> <-------
> > Swapping -------> <--- Pages/s ---> <-BlockIO->
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Linux     <--- Main ---> <--- High --->        Buffers  Cache
<-Space
> > (MB)-> <-Pgs/sec->  Allo <-Faults--> <--kB/sec-> Nr of
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  Userid <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.001>
M_Total
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.011>  %MUsed
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.019>  H_Total
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.026>  %HUsed
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.034>  Shared
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.041>  /CaFree
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.048>    Used
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.057>  S_Total
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.063>  %SUsed
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.071>     In
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.081>    Out
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.086>  cates
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.090>  Major
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.096>  Minor
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.102>   Read
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.109>  Write
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.114>  Users
> > <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/HE.04.120>
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  >System<    499.4   89.2      .0     .0     .0    63.1  181.8
1344
> > 2.7  .000  .000 74.28  .062 174.1 5.329 5.958     3
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  LAMP1 <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/LXM.LAMP1>
499.4
> > 93.6      .0     .0     .0    95.6  178.3    1024     .0  .000  .000
> > 210.5  .000 503.1  .067 10.87
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  LKTEST1 <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/LXM.LKTEST1>
> 499.4
> > 75.7      .0     .0     .0    89.5  192.2    1504     .0  .000  .000
> > .836  .000  .070  .000 2.648
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >  LKTEST2 <http://128.231.160.20:81/035986D8/3FB6/LXM.LKTEST2>
> 499.4
> > 98.2      .0     .0     .0     4.3  174.9    1504    8.2  .000  .000
> > 8.843  .182 12.94 15.60 4.231
> >
> > Bobby Bauer
> > Center for Information Technology
> > National Institutes of Health
> > Bethesda, MD 20892-5628
> > 301-594-7474
> >
> >
> >
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> >
>
> --
> Rich Smrcina
> VM Assist, Inc.
> Phone: 414-491-6001
> Ans Service:  360-715-2467
> rich.smrcina at vmassist.com
> http://www.linkedin.com/in/richsmrcina
>
> Catch the WAVV!  http://www.wavv.org
> WAVV 2008 - Chattanooga - April 18-22, 2008
>
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