Linux-Hardware Digest #858, Volume #14            Sat, 2 Jun 01 21:13:06 EDT

Contents:
  try null modem on serial cable (was: HP 700/92) ("Richard S. Shuford")
  PCI Video card with TV out ("Nicholas Phillips")
  Re: Netgear FA410TX PCMCIA NIC problem (Dances With Crows)
  Re: where do I buy things? (J Hayward)
  Re: PS2 Mouse problems with Mandrake 8.0 install (Steve)
  Re: USB CD-Writer in Redhat 7.1 ? (Leonard Evens)
  Re: LTmodem no dial tone (nobody)
  Re: Forcing RTL8139 to 10baseT-FD (Mark Carroll)
  Re: recommend a ups for linux? (Craig McCluskey)
  opensource.creative.com (dave)
  Re: PS2 Mouse problems with Mandrake 8.0 install (Steve)
  Re: Red Hat 7.1 VS a nice PS/2 mice (Steve)
  IIYAMA MF-8515G custom settings ("Trev")
  modemAPI.h ??? (No Name)
  Re: USB CD-Writer in Redhat 7.1 ? (Dances With Crows)
  Low-power, embedded SOC with wireless capabilities? (Joane Lispton)
  Re: PS2 Mouse problems with Mandrake 8.0 install (Steve)
  Re: Netgear FA410TX PCMCIA NIC problem ("pr00f")
  CD Burning/SCSI emulation with RH 7.1 (root)
  ORiNOCO timeouts ("Mark Juric")
  Re: CD Burning/SCSI emulation with RH 7.1
  Re: CD Burning/SCSI emulation with RH 7.1

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: "Richard S. Shuford" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.terminals,comp.dcom.cabling
Subject: try null modem on serial cable (was: HP 700/92)
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 11:30:30 -0400

Posting from eli.net, from the email address <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
to which replies are impossible, someone caused to appear as though
"Barry" had uttered:
>
> I've gotten my hands on an HP 700/92 dumb terminal...
>
>     [commendable amount of detail on software setup]
>
>  ...
>  my ttys file entry:
>  ...
>  my termcap file entry:
>  ...
>  output from stty -f /dev/ttyd0 -e:
>  ...
>  getty process
>  ...
>
>  The terminal's datacomm port is connected to my PC's first serial
>  port (com1) by means of a Male DB25 to Female DB9 RS-232C cable...
>  The terminal works in local mode, but nothing pops up in remote mode.


If this is the same type of cable that you would use to connect a
modem to a PC, then you must deal with the following situation:

(1)  The PC expects to talk to a modem at the other end of the cable.

(2)  The terminal *also* expects to talk to a modem at the other end
     of the cable.

Note that both devices want to talk to a modem.  You must do something
to satisfy this yearning.

What you need, therefore, is little item called a "null modem".

The null modem consists of a small plastic block with a female
connector on one end and a male connector on the other end, with
some tricky wiring inside.  You can buy a null modem at a Radio Shack
store, or from various vendors such as BlackBox or Digikey.  They are
available in either 25-pin or 9-pin styles.

(Pedantically speaking, the 9-pin D-shell connector is a DE-9, but
this detail is usually fudged.)

Attach the null modem to one end of the cable between the PC and the
terminal.  (For a simple asynchronous terminal, it probably doesn't
matter which end of the cable.)

Then see if the terminal can communicate better with your FreeBSD Unix
system.

============

For other information on using character-cell video terminals, see:

    http://www.cs.utk.edu/~shuford/terminal_index.html

 ...RSS


------------------------------

From: "Nicholas Phillips" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: PCI Video card with TV out
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 16:40:41 +0100

Which is the best (preferably cheapest) PCI video card with a TV out (either
s-video or composite) to use in linux? Also, how hard is it to get it to
work?

Thanks for any advice

Nic



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Dances With Crows)
Subject: Re: Netgear FA410TX PCMCIA NIC problem
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 02 Jun 2001 15:55:10 GMT

On Sat, 02 Jun 2001 07:32:26 GMT, pr00f staggered into the Black Sun and
said:
>I have a Netgear FA410TC PCMCIA NIC. This is a 10/100 Mbps NIC that
>I've currently got running under Linux. I have a 10/100 Mbps switch
>that reports the NIC running at 100 Mbps and full-duplex. Linux reports
>the same. I'm currently using the NE2000 compatible PCMCIA support
>kernel module for the NIC. Everything works fine, except for one tiny
>detail. I can't transfer a file to/from the laptop at more than 10
>Mbps. What's the deal? Anyone have a suggestion?

The Netgear FA410 is a 16-bit PCMCIA card, so its maximum data transfer
rate is roughly 20Mbit, not 100.  If you need something faster then
you'll need a different PCMCIA card.  Out of curiousity, what's the
exact data transfer rate you get when the card/switch/OS report running
at 100Mbps?

-- 
Matt G|There is no Darkness in Eternity/But only Light too dim for us to see
Brainbench MVP for Linux Admin /  Workin' in a code mine, hittin' Ctrl-Alt
http://www.brainbench.com     /   Workin' in a code mine, whoops!
=============================/    I hit a seg fault....

------------------------------

From: J Hayward <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: where do I buy things?
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 08:54:11 -0700

Hello,

Check out mwave.com

http://192.216.185.10/mwave/Index.hmx?

I have been ordering from them for a couple of years. Excellent prices, 
good hardware selection. Shipping is fast. I have ordered Monday morning 
and received it Wednesday, shipping UPS ground. But then I'm only one state 
away. I've never had to RMA or return anything to them, so I don't know how 
they are in that area. I've had 4 or 5 friends, at least, order from them 
also with no complaints. Don't know if they give recommendations on Linux 
supported hardware or not. I have been using Linux for around 4 years, so I 
know if the hardware I'm buying is supported. 

Memory I don't buy from them. I order memory from Crucial.

http://www.crucial.com/

Regards,
        Jim H


Greg Davis wrote:

> My local computer store selection has been very slim and does not look
> like it will get any better as the local compusa is closing its doors.
> Hence, I have always done my component shopping online at stores like
> buy.com or necx.  The variety at buy.com seems to be shrinking, as its
> prices increase, and necx was bought out by someone else.  So, does
> anyone know any reputable online vendors that don't over charge?  If
> they do recommendations for Linux supported hardware that would be
> great.
> 
> Thanks,
> Greg
> 
> 


------------------------------

From: Steve<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: PS2 Mouse problems with Mandrake 8.0 install
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 12:08:56 -0400

[This followup was posted to comp.os.linux.hardware and a copy was sent to 
the cited author.]

> 
> There is a problem with the 2.4 kernels which under some circumstances
> lead to an interrupt conflict at irq 12.   This conflict can be
> there even if you don't find the interrupt in /proc/interrupts.
> 
> For example, using RH7.1 on my Winbook XL laptop, if I run
> pcmcia, then irq 12 is selected by the pcmcia controller.  Even
> if I stop pcmcia, at the hardware level, it keeps the interrupt.
> This results in an interrupt conflict when the PS/2 mouse is
> used.   That interrupts should be reserved for the mouse, but
> if the mouse is not then being used, the system won't know it.
> 

An excellent suggestion, and it looked like a promising approach - but it 
didn't help.  My PCI devices are all camped on IRQ 11 (same one they use 
in Windoze and Mandrake 7.0), so I still haven't been able to identify 
any conflict on IRQ 12.  Neither /proc/interrupts, nor lspci, shows 
anything on that interrupt.

I see someone else posted a similar RH7.1 problem today, and Kudzu was 
identified as the culprit; I don't think Kudzu is installed on my 
machine, but I'll check.

Obviously PS/2 support has gotten badly screwed up in the 2.4.x kernels.

grumble, grumble...

-- Steve

------------------------------

From: Leonard Evens <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: USB CD-Writer in Redhat 7.1 ?
Date: Sat, 02 Jun 2001 12:03:57 -0500

Niclas Knuts wrote:
> 
> Hello !
> 
> Does linux support USB CD-Writers or is it a hopeless situation ?
> 
> / Nicce

Try looking at www.linux-usb.org.   They list several USB CD RW
drives that work with 2.4 kernels.   The 2.2 kernels only have
limited USB support, so without patching or upgrading, you won't
be able to use USB CDRW drives.

-- 

Leonard Evens      [EMAIL PROTECTED]      847-491-5537
Dept. of Mathematics, Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL 60208

------------------------------

From: nobody <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: LTmodem no dial tone
Date: Sat, 02 Jun 2001 17:34:44 GMT

Will Muir wrote:

> I have a Lucent modem and I assume that I installed the ltmodem-5.78e driver
> correctly.  When I do a lsmod it shows up as being loaded.  When I try to
> connect with pon I get no error messages at all, and when I check for
> messages with plog all that I get is pppd exit.  In my /var/log/messages
> file I get a no dial tone error message.  I am running Debian potato and
> configured pppd with pppconfig were I set the modem port to /dev/modem which
> is a link to /dev/ttyLTO.

Fire up minicom and see if it can initialize the modem correctly, using
/dev/modem. If not, either the drivers are not installed, or they don't
work for your model. What model of modem is being reported on the PCI
bus (use lspci -vxx) ? Are you sure your telephone cord is good and
plugged into the line rather than the phone port of the modem (hey, we
all have bad days) ?

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Mark Carroll)
Subject: Re: Forcing RTL8139 to 10baseT-FD
Date: 2 Jun 2001 17:58:03 GMT

It looks like rtl8139-diag has some things which look suspiciously
like bugs, which were causing the confusion. I've e-mailed the author
with suggested changes.

-- Mark

------------------------------

From: Craig McCluskey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: recommend a ups for linux?
Date: Sat, 02 Jun 2001 13:29:02 -0500

Robert Nagle wrote:
> 
> Can somebody recommend a ups for a small home office.

I got two APC UPSs off eBay. Great deals, work just fine. I recommend
them over other brands.

I first got a new SmartUPS 700 for $197.50 delivered. I later
transferred that UPS to my wife's 486 computer and got a used SmartUPS
2000 for my 650 Athlon and 19" monitor. It will power my system for a
couple of days before the battery will run out.

I prefer the SmartUPS series because the output waveform is much more
like what the power company delivers than their BackUPS or BackUPS Pro
series. In fact, I have powered AC blower motors and a hair dryer from
the SmartUPS 2000. I got that large a UPS so we will be able, with the
solar panels I have, to have an independent power source (we used to
live in rural Colorad and generated our own electricity).

> 2 1.2 gig athlon machines, 1 21 inch monitor, a printer. Maybe later a scanner.

For the primary purpose of a UPS, to protect the data on the machines,
power only the machines and the monitor. That will allow you to

> Does one need accompanying software to power the system down in linux?

Yes.

> There is nothing advice out there except a how to document dated 1997.

You haven't looked in the right places. 

On the APC website, try,

http://www.apc.com/tools/download/index.cfm?order=os&sw_application_selected=&os=  

There are 7 choices of Linux software.

Also try Network UPS Tools at http://www.exploits.org/nut/ .

> Oh, yes, I just got laid off from Dell, so price is really important.

Use eBay. Just be thorough and check out each seller carefully. Email or
call them BEFORE the conclusion of the auction.

P.S.

Are you in Austin, TX? That's where I am.
--

 /"\                       
 \ /  ASCII RIBBON CAMPAIGN       "Friends don't send friends
  X   AGAINST HTML MAIL                   HTML email."
 / \  AND POSTINGS

------------------------------

From: dave <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: opensource.creative.com
Date: Sat, 02 Jun 2001 20:37:07 +0100

Anyone had trouble getting files?
I get incorrect password error.


------------------------------

From: Steve<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: PS2 Mouse problems with Mandrake 8.0 install
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 15:28:47 -0400


Aha!  I finally found something that fixes the mouse!  I added "noisapnp" 
to the boot parameters (in lilo.conf, in my case), and the problem was 
solved.  Whether this creates other problems remains to be seen...

So it appears that something in the 'isapnp' initialization in the kernel 
is disabling the mouse.  Don't know what (yet).

This isn't a permanent fix, but I can live without PnP support a lot 
better than I can live without a working mouse.

-- Steve

------------------------------

From: Steve<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Red Hat 7.1 VS a nice PS/2 mice
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 15:35:38 -0400


I had a similar problem with Mandrake 8.0, which is much the same kernel.  
Turning off plug-and-play support (add "noisapnp" to the boot parameters 
in lilo.conf) seems to fix it.  An interrupt conflict is probably a more 
likely explanation for your problem, but if that isn't it, you might try 
the same "fix" I did.

-- Steve

------------------------------

From: "Trev" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: IIYAMA MF-8515G custom settings
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 21:23:06 +0100

Anyone got a IIYAMA MF-8515G running OK at 1024x768  or  any expert know
how to stretch the screen?

I have tried the sample settings that match my manual;

# 800x600, 75.0Hz; hfreq=46.875000, vfreq=75.000000
ModeLine "800x600"       49.50  800  816  896 1056  600  601  604  625
+hsync

+vsync

# 1024x768, 75.0Hz; hfreq=60.022999, vfreq=75.028999
ModeLine "1024x768"      78.75 1024 1040 1136 1312  768  769  772  800
+hsync

+vsync

The 800x600 is OK, but the 1024x768 needs stretching to fit the screen.

I don't want to use the screen adjusting buttons as I want to swap between
to two settings.

Many thanks
Trev.



---
Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
Version: 6.0.256 / Virus Database: 129 - Release Date: 31/05/2001



------------------------------

From: No Name <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: modemAPI.h ???
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 21:28:00 +0100
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

All,

I am trying to compile some code and I need a header file called
modemAPI.h
It looks like it should be found in a development rpm package, but I
cannot find the correct one.

Does anyone know where this file is located?

I am running Linux RedHat 6.2

Any help appreciated.

Regards

Nick

-- 
Nick Thomas
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED](Removezz)
WWW: http://www.nhthomas.freeserve.co.uk

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Dances With Crows)
Subject: Re: USB CD-Writer in Redhat 7.1 ?
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 02 Jun 2001 22:06:31 GMT

On Sat, 02 Jun 2001 14:37:11 GMT, Niclas Knuts staggered into the Black
Sun and said:
>Does linux support USB CD-Writers or is it a hopeless situation ?

Some USB CD-RWs are supported.  Check http://www.qbik.ch/usb/devices/
and read the notes.  You should probably use kernel 2.4.5, since the USB
Mass Storage drivers that CD-type devices use are a little more mature
there than in the 2.2.x backports.

FWIW, the USB CD-RWs I've seen are coaster factories even under
"supported" OSes like Lose9x and MacOS 9.  SCSI or FireWire is the best,
but ATAPI is the cheapest and probably the best price/performance ratio
for light duty.

-- 
Matt G|There is no Darkness in Eternity/But only Light too dim for us to see
Brainbench MVP for Linux Admin /  Workin' in a code mine, hittin' Ctrl-Alt
http://www.brainbench.com     /   Workin' in a code mine, whoops!
=============================/    I hit a seg fault....

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Joane Lispton)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.embedded
Subject: Low-power, embedded SOC with wireless capabilities?
Date: 2 Jun 2001 15:53:06 -0700

Hello,

We are currently looking for an embedded, low power (PowerPC?) SOC/SBC
capable of (a) running Linux, (b) with integrated Ethernet transceiver
and (c) support for either Bluetooth or 802.11b. Or simply a PCMCIA
card slot. :-)

It would be used inside a server,  so that, upon being wirelessly
instructed to do so, it would, via "normal" Ethernet, wake the server
up using standard Wake-On-Lan.

Can you give me a hint on where I might find such a device?

Thank you for your attention.

Bye,

Joane Lispton

------------------------------

From: Steve<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: PS2 Mouse problems with Mandrake 8.0 install
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 20:16:30 -0400

Argh! The "noisapnp" fix doesn't seem to be reproducible.  My machine is 
back to the same broken state it was in with the original Mandrake 8.0 
install.

Help!

-- Steve

------------------------------

From: "pr00f" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Netgear FA410TX PCMCIA NIC problem
Date: Sun, 03 Jun 2001 00:31:43 GMT

I usually get somewhere around 1020 KB/s up and 1230 KB/s down using the
card when connected to the 100 Mbps, full-duplex LAN.

pr00f


"Dances With Crows" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> On Sat, 02 Jun 2001 07:32:26 GMT, pr00f staggered into the Black Sun and
> said:
>>I have a Netgear FA410TC PCMCIA NIC. This is a 10/100 Mbps NIC that I've
>>currently got running under Linux. I have a 10/100 Mbps switch that
>>reports the NIC running at 100 Mbps and full-duplex. Linux reports the
>>same. I'm currently using the NE2000 compatible PCMCIA support kernel
>>module for the NIC. Everything works fine, except for one tiny detail. I
>>can't transfer a file to/from the laptop at more than 10 Mbps. What's
>>the deal? Anyone have a suggestion?
> 
> The Netgear FA410 is a 16-bit PCMCIA card, so its maximum data transfer
> rate is roughly 20Mbit, not 100.  If you need something faster then
> you'll need a different PCMCIA card.  Out of curiousity, what's the
> exact data transfer rate you get when the card/switch/OS report running
> at 100Mbps?
>

------------------------------

Date: Sat, 02 Jun 2001 19:41:44 -0500
From: root <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: CD Burning/SCSI emulation with RH 7.1

Hello,

I used to have RH 7.0 running the 2.2 kernel, and then I upgraded to 7.1
with the 2.4 kernel.  Both of my CD drives (IDEs) were working under
/dev/scd0 (the reader 0,0,0) and /dev/scd1 (the burner 0,1,0).  After
the upgrade, kudzu found my CD-ROM drive for some reason and added it to
/etc/hosts even though it was already set under /dev/scd0.  It is no
longer recognized as being SCSI.  My CD burner was left at /dev/scd1 and
is still recognized as a SCSI device, but is now at 0,0,0.  cdrecord's
scanbus option no longer can detect my reader so I can't make disc
copies as easily as I could before.  What should I do?

Adios,
            Pablo

--
=========================
http://www.pablojones.com
=========================




------------------------------

From: "Mark Juric" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.networking
Subject: ORiNOCO timeouts
Date: Sat, 2 Jun 2001 19:50:37 -0500

All,
  I've read every post I can find on this, but none of the solutions seem to
work for me.  I've got a vanilla RedHat 7.0 install with pcmcia-cs-3.1.26
and the ORiNOCO 6.06 driver from Lucent installed as a module, kernel
2.2.16, and a Dell OptiPlex GX1 desktop.
  Any attempts to transmit out the wireless card give me a kernel error of:

Jun  2 18:42:03 ramcharger kernel: eth1: Transmit timeout.
Jun  2 18:42:43 ramcharger last message repeated 4 times
Jun  2 18:43:53 ramcharger last message repeated 7 times
Jun  2 18:44:13 ramcharger last message repeated 2 times

and

Destination Host Unreachable errors from the ping.

Most of the solutions seem to indicate that it's an interrupt problem so
I've tried excluding every interrupt available one at a time with no
success.  I've turned off every possible function on the board - no sound,
serial, or parallel ports - to maximize the number of available interupts
with no success.  I've also tried setting PCIC_OPTS="irq_mode=0" and with
that, the module fails to initialize altogether with a "ResourceIRQ:
Resource in use" error.

I know the card(s) work because I've tried it with 2 different laptops.
I've also been lucky enough to borrow a separate PCMCIA adapter (with a
completely different chipset) and ORiNOCO card and it gives me the same
error (and yes, I've switched PCI slots too).

I'm running out of things to try.  Any suggestions?

-Mark



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ()
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: CD Burning/SCSI emulation with RH 7.1
Date: Sun, 03 Jun 2001 00:53:48 GMT

On Sat, 02 Jun 2001 19:41:44 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Hello,
>
>I used to have RH 7.0 running the 2.2 kernel, and then I upgraded to 7.1
>with the 2.4 kernel.  Both of my CD drives (IDEs) were working under
>/dev/scd0 (the reader 0,0,0) and /dev/scd1 (the burner 0,1,0).  After
>the upgrade, kudzu found my CD-ROM drive for some reason and added it to
>/etc/hosts even though it was already set under /dev/scd0.  It is no
>longer recognized as being SCSI.  My CD burner was left at /dev/scd1 and
>is still recognized as a SCSI device, but is now at 0,0,0.  cdrecord's
>scanbus option no longer can detect my reader so I can't make disc
>copies as easily as I could before.  What should I do?
>

rebuild the kernel with:
scsi cdrom support
generic scsi support
ide-scsi driver

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ()
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: CD Burning/SCSI emulation with RH 7.1
Date: Sun, 03 Jun 2001 00:56:07 GMT

On Sun, 03 Jun 2001 00:53:48 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>On Sat, 02 Jun 2001 19:41:44 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>Hello,
>>
>>I used to have RH 7.0 running the 2.2 kernel, and then I upgraded to 7.1
>>with the 2.4 kernel.  Both of my CD drives (IDEs) were working under
>>/dev/scd0 (the reader 0,0,0) and /dev/scd1 (the burner 0,1,0).  After
>>the upgrade, kudzu found my CD-ROM drive for some reason and added it to
>>/etc/hosts even though it was already set under /dev/scd0.  It is no
>>longer recognized as being SCSI.  My CD burner was left at /dev/scd1 and
>>is still recognized as a SCSI device, but is now at 0,0,0.  cdrecord's
>>scanbus option no longer can detect my reader so I can't make disc
>>copies as easily as I could before.  What should I do?
>>
>
>rebuild the kernel with:
>scsi cdrom support
>generic scsi support
>ide-scsi driver

and of course, put 'append="hd<x>=ide-scsi"' in lilo.conf where /dev/hd<x>
is your ide drive letter for the cdrom.

------------------------------


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