On 09/18, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>
> On Thu, Sep 17, 2015 at 08:09:19PM +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
>
> > I need to recheck, but afaics this is not possible. This optimization
> > is fine, but probably needs a comment.
>
> For sure, this code doesn't make any sense to me.

So yes, after a sleep I am starting to agree that in theory this fast-path
check is wrong. I'll write another email..

> As an alternative patch, could we not do:
>
>   void put_pid(struct pid *pid)
>   {
>       struct pid_namespace *ns;
>
>       if (!pid)
>               return;
>
>       ns = pid->numbers[pid->level].ns;
>       if ((atomic_read(&pid->count) == 1) ||
>            atomic_dec_and_test(&pid->count)) {
>
> +             smp_read_barrier_depends(); /* ctrl-dep */

Not sure... Firstly it is not clear what this barrier pairs with. And I
have to admit that I can not understand if _CTRL() logic applies here.
The same for atomic_read_ctrl().

OK, please forget about put_pid() for the moment. Suppose we have

        X = 1;
        synchronize_sched();
        Y = 1;

Or
        X = 1;
        call_rcu_sched( func => { Y = 1; } );



Now. In theory this this code is wrong:

        if (Y) {
                BUG_ON(X == 0);
        }

But this is correct:

        if (Y) {
                rcu_read_lock_sched();
                rcu_read_unlock_sched();
                BUG_ON(X == 0);
        }

So perhaps something like this

        /*
         * Comment to explain it is eq to read_lock + read_unlock,
         * in a sense that this guarantees a full barrier wrt to
         * the previous synchronize_sched().
         */
        #define rcu_read_barrier_sched()        barrier()

make sense?


And again, I simply can't understand if this code

        if (READ_ONCE_CTRL(Y))
                BUG_ON(X == 0);

to me it does _not_ look correct in theory.
                
Oleg.

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