Linux-Networking Digest #866, Volume #9          Wed, 13 Jan 99 07:13:35 EST

Contents:
  Re: Networked logon ("Ralph Zimmermann")
  Email server for Linux ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Changing speed my RTL8139 ("Angel")
  Re: 386 and cable modem (Scott W. Petersen)
  Commercial:  $50.00/month colocation services on dual/T1 (Allen Ahoffman)
  easy easy easy one
  Re: Samba via PPP (Scott W. Petersen)
  Linux-Windows95 PPP Connection (John Bell)
  Re: Linux SuSE and Windows 95 via Network (Scott W. Petersen)
  hi, thanks for your answer ("PeP")
  Re: Telneting as "root" ("Meindert Sprang")
  Win98 on LAN served by a LINUX ("Alan Shih")
  Re: Telneting as "root" (Villy Kruse)
  Copying packets over interfaces (Pete Jones)
  Re: How to set up a DNS ?? (No Spam)
  Re: Problem w second NE2000 card (Scott W. Petersen)
  sendmail ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: SIOCADDRT: Invalid Argument (Clifford Kite)
  IP fowarding problem (Aegnor)
  PPP: how to specify domain name for connexion to NT server ? ("PeP")
  Re: Email server for Linux (Duncan Simpson)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: "Ralph Zimmermann" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Networked logon
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 09:27:02 +0100

Adam,

you have to use NIS+ to do this.
You'll find it in every Linux distribution.
You're running a ypserver on your central host and
ypclients on the other machines.

ypserver holds the account databases (passwd, shadow, group,
hosts, whatever you like to include!).
Every change is done on the central host and then distributed
to the clients by a single command.

This is the normal procedure in UNIX networks.

Regards,
Ralph.

Adam Evans wrote in message ...
>
>I wish to have several Linux boxes on a network.
>A high powered system as the server, and the other systems as a sort of
>client. I would like to store all account information on the server. So
that
>the other linux boxes won't need to be touched, and all updates will be
made
>to the server.
>
>Can anybody tell if this is possible, and where to find out further info??
>I've searched but can't seem to find any info.
>
>
>Adam Evans
>
>--
>Webmaster and Sales Assistant
>CJE, 78 Brighton Road, Worthing,
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>West Sussex, BN11 2EN, England
http://www.cje.co.uk/
>Tel: +44 (0)1903 523666                               Fax: +44 (0)1903
523679
> * * * * Any views expressed by me are not necessarily those of CJE * * * *
>





------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Email server for Linux
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 22:14:59 GMT

Hi all,

I am interested in any options that Linux has for Email servers, if any. I am
invloved in setting up a small Netware LAN, 15 users, using it for simple file
sharing and printing. There will be a new box for NW 4.11, and all new
workstations running Win 95. They will (probably) want access to email, both
inter office as well as internet. It has been suggested to have a separate NT
server runnung Exchange, but the cost may prohibit this.

Does Linux have any packages similar to Exchange Server in this regard? I
have set up Red Hat in the past, version 4.2 I think, have only seen glimpses
of the latest (5 something) so I am not totally clueless, just mostly :-)The
major concerns are:

- being able to acces from Windows 95 clients
- being able to use their internet domain & email addresses provided with that
domain.

Would be nice to provide dial up connectivity also, but I think we could live
with Win95 handling that.

Any info appreciated,

Tony

-

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------------------------------

From: "Angel" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Changing speed my RTL8139
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 09:37:30 +0100

        I'm working fine on a 100Mbps network with a netcard RTL8139. But I
would like to change the transmission speed cause the 100Mbps hub is wrong.

        When I connect Windows machines to the new hub, drivers are
configured like 'auto' and they change the speed automatically. Linux work
like that? Is it working like that? What I have to change?


        Thanks a lot

        Angel Belda
        [EMAIL PROTECTED]



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Scott W. Petersen)
Subject: Re: 386 and cable modem
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 22:27:47 GMT

On Mon, 11 Jan 1999 21:42:14 -0500, Josh Rusko <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>I want to add a Linux box to my home network, as the internet connection
>running IP masq. would a 386/20 be able to keep up with
>masquerading/firewalling at cable modem speeds or would it cause a
>bottleneck in my internet connection? If so, what is the minimum speed
>you would recommend to use with a cable modem (assuming ~1.5Mbps)
>thank you
>

Many times I have used an one 386 for networking purposes (i.e. ipmasq,
printserver using samba) and I have been amazed how little load there
is on the old machine.

Since packets are just going to be routed thru the machine and nothing
cpu intensive will be running on the machine I think you will be 
amazed at the results.  It's great to be able to use that old stuff 
sitting in the closet again.


Scott

------------------------------

From: Allen Ahoffman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Commercial:  $50.00/month colocation services on dual/T1
Date: 12 Jan 1999 20:49:43 GMT

If you need to place a server on the net and want to scale it up, start
small and see how it goes, see http://announce.com.
We offer Linux or FreeBSD colocation services starting at $50.00 per
month.



-- 
=======================================================================
| Announce communications Inc. |     voice: 301-731-5786              |
| 5004 West Lanham Dr.          |    email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]     |
| Hyattsville, MD 20784         |    http:  www.announce.com          |
======================================================================

------------------------------

From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: easy easy easy one
Date: 13 Jan 1999 06:04:14 GMT
Reply-To: "jason s" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

I am just wondering how to chamge my domain name in redhat 5.1...i thought
that i had changed it correctly, but it still shows up under the wrong
domain name on my windows computers. THanks, Jason



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Scott W. Petersen)
Subject: Re: Samba via PPP
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 22:48:07 GMT

On Tue, 12 Jan 1999 12:18:32 +0200, Ville Nummela <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>On Tue, 12 Jan 1999, Marius Bezuidenhout wrote:
>
>> First of all, is it possible to have a Microsoft network type thing
>> going over a dialup connection?
>
>Sure thing. Accessing M$/linux servers from linux through dialup/whatever
>connection is not a problem. You can use the I-switch to give smbclient
>the IP address of the server. The other way around is a bit more tricky
>though (from Windozes). You have to put the IP address to the hosts file
>(or was it lmhosts? It's been a long time since I've done this :-/ and
>then you just use the host name just as it was in your local network.
>
>--
> | ViGe / gasp inc. | http://www.lut.fi/~vnummela | [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
> |     IRC natura alienum est! Periculosum est! Delendum est!       |
>

lmhosts

I wish I had the exact parameters.

need the ip address and the name of the samba server.  Make sure you do 
a reboot on the win95 machine after changing lmhosts.

Scott


------------------------------

From: John Bell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Linux-Windows95 PPP Connection
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 14:37:51 +0800

Hi Folks,
    I have an Intel box running Linux Kernel 2.0.30 with PPP 2.0f
suitably integrated with libdes4.04 to allow for client connection to NT
Servers using RAS.  I am also using mgetty1.1.5.  I can dial out using
uucp, ppp to unix servers or ppp to microsoft RAS.  I can dial in
serially or connect via ppp from other unix hosts.  What I cannot do is
to dial up from a Win95 PC and connect using Windows dial up networking.

    It is my understanding that Win95 dial up networking uses PAP by
default and MS Chap if the remote server demands it.  My (modified)
version of Linux PPP will use MS Chap as a client if demanded, but not
as a Server (i.e.. call responder.)  This is using the standard
modifications discussed in the readme.mschap80 document that comes with
the ppp source distribution along with integration of the daemon()
routine from sys-svr4.c into main.c in the pppd source tree (I presume
that this routine lives in libutil, but this doesn't appear in the
RedHat Linux distribution.)
    Given all this it would appear to me that all I would have to do is
to put a line like:

ppp1    sultan    password

into /etc/ppp/pap-secrets where ppp1 is my account name, sultan is the
name of the linux host and password is the password passed by MS dial up
networking.  I then make sure that the options.ttyD1 file specifies
proxyarp and all should be well.  This is assuming that mgetty does
indeed recognise the PAP request and spawn ppp appropriately.  However
this does not work.  I cannot see a ppp process on the linux box, the
mgetty log file says 'huh? Junk on the line?' and MS dial up networking
says the authentication process failed.  I can probably get this all
working with slip, but I would prefer to avoid this if at all possible.
Does anyone have any suggestions?


Thanks in advance,
John <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Scott W. Petersen)
Subject: Re: Linux SuSE and Windows 95 via Network
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 22:40:06 GMT

On Mon, 11 Jan 1999 20:56:49 +0000, Kai Acker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>I am looking for FAQ or something like that to establish a connection
>via Ethernet etho between an Windows 95 and an Linux SuSE 5.3 machine,
>Has anybody an idea?
>
>Tahnx
>
>Kai
>
>
Can you be more specific as to what you want to do?

Scott
>

------------------------------

From: "PeP" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: hi, thanks for your answer
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 10:07:41 +0100

hi,

Thank you for your answers.
Now, the problem I get is that I received an error (E=691) from NT server. I
think there a lot of things said about that problem... I gonna see on the
networking newsgroup to check !
(over these damn windoze domains specifications)

PeP
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




------------------------------

From: "Meindert Sprang" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.misc,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Telneting as "root"
Date: 13 Jan 1999 08:26:38 GMT

If you want to play safe, start a telnet session as an ordinary user, then
issue the 'su' command to change to super user (=root) and enter the
password for root.

Meindert

Bill Wangard <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in article
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> A.G. wrote:
> 
> > I have just configured two ethernet cards to connect two linux
machines.
> >
> > I can remotely telnet to any of the machines, but not as root to
either.
> > Just as a regular user.
> >
> > Is this normal or I have misconfigured smth?
> >
> > Thanx a lot!
> >
> > A.G.
> 
> Rename the file /etc/securetty to
> 
> /etc/securetty.orig
> 
> You will now be able to telnet in as root, but be warned:
> The reason that root is disabled from telnetting in is to prevent a
hacker
> from breaking root's password.   With the securetty file implemented, a
> hacker needs to break TWO passwords.
> 
> 
> 
> 

------------------------------

From: "Alan Shih" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Win98 on LAN served by a LINUX
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 16:36:40 -0600

Here is what I have on the LAN:
* LINUX (Redhat 5.2)
* NT
* WIN98
* WIN95

All of them are networked properly (at least they talk to each other)

When LINUX dials out to ISP and connected to the Internet, I would be able
to use netscape or read emails on either NT or WIN95, with IP Forwarding
setup on the LINUX.

Now, I added a WIN98 onto the LAN, and works fine with local machines
through network.  But somehow I could not go to any where on the Internet.
Seems that WIN98 is not working with the IP forwarding stuff.  I checked the
network setup and to me, it seems to be set up properly (otherwise I would
expect that it did not talk to any local machine at all!)

Any experience or pointers would be greatly appreciated.

Alan



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Villy Kruse)
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.misc,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Telneting as "root"
Date: 13 Jan 1999 10:23:29 +0100

In article <01be3eca$c8fecbd0$0a01a8c0@eng-1>,
Meindert Sprang <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>If you want to play safe, start a telnet session as an ordinary user, then
>issue the 'su' command to change to super user (=root) and enter the
>password for root.
>

That is: 'su -'   

Add the dash so you will get the proper root environment.


Villy

------------------------------

From: Pete Jones <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Copying packets over interfaces
Date: 13 Jan 1999 00:05:58 +0200

Hi !
        I'd like to set up a linux box with two
network cards connected to two hubs.  The first
interface in the box needs to read the packets
in from the first hub, and copy them over to
the second interface and out to the second
hub.  Thus traffic on both hubs is identical.

 Is this possible ??

 For example:

             -------------------
 H1  -----(a)|172.16.1.1        |
 |||         |                  |           ---- 172.16.1.6
 |||         |        172.16.1.2|(b) --- H2 ----
 |||         -------------------            ---- 172.16.1.9
 |||
 | --- 172.16.1.20
 ----- 172.16.1.24


  H1 and H2 are the hubs, x.20, x.24 are machines on H1
x.6, x.9 are machines on H2

  So packets going between  x.1-x.6 are seen by
x.20 and x.24.


  My main reason for doing this is that the two hubs
can be of 10baseT and 100baseT respectively and the
box in the middle switches the packets (on a point
to point basis) between the two different hardwares.
Finally I would like to replace one of the hubs by 
FDDI, so the box acts again as a fixed router, but
connecting two different technologies.  This also
is cheaper than buying a FDDI switch.

  I've tried most things up to now, but it doesn't
work.  The next step I would think is to write
something like tcpdump, but with a part to resend
the data.

  Does anyone know if this has been done before ?


Thanks,

Pete...

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Department of Physics         Email                 => [EMAIL PROTECTED]
University of Jyvaskyla       Phone (Office)        =>         +358 14 602361
P.O. Box 35                   Phone (Control Room)  =>         +358 14 602431
FIN-40351                     Phone (Mobile GSM)    =>        +358 40 5200875
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FINLAND                       World Wide Web        => http://www.phys.jyu.fi
=============================================================================

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (No Spam)
Subject: Re: How to set up a DNS ??
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 09:33:35 GMT

On 11 Jan 1999 21:28:54 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Dale Pontius) wrote:

<snip>
>What does a caching nameserver do when I'm offline, and it gets a
>request which it doesn't have cached? How does this change when I
>start home networking?
>
>More to the point, are there any basic tutorials on DNS and BIND
>to set one up for the home/dialup user? Even more to the point,
>is this something that the home/dialup user shouldn't even do?
>The documentation available from www.isc.org is oriented to more
>'industrial-grade' usage.

Have you had a look at the DNS HOW-TO?  It's all I used to initially
configure my caching name server and it was spot on.  It also goes
into primary and secondary setups as well.

Scott.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Scott W. Petersen)
Subject: Re: Problem w second NE2000 card
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 22:45:07 GMT

On Sun, 10 Jan 1999 19:04:15 +0100, Dmitrij Belogaj <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Hi all !
>    I have Linux 4.2, kernel 2.0.30 on my box.
>I installed first NE2000 (ISA, A=0x300, IRQ=10) card before installing
>Linux. It recognized the card OK and TCP on that works OK.
>Then I addes the second card. It was completely the same as the first
>(NE2000, ISA, A=0x320, IRQ=11). And whatever I did , it doesn`t work. While
>loading, Linux writes "Delaying eth1 inicialization".
>And it does no matter which card to do as first (eth0). The first always
>initializes normaly, and the second always is "delaying".
>All this stuff with adding "ether=..." to LILO.conf does nothing. No
>results.
>
>If anybody can help me, please, do it!
>
>Dima.
>
>
I had to make the lilo changes AND compile the ne2000 in the kernel NOT
as a module and boom.

Scott


>

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: sendmail
Date: Tue, 12 Jan 1999 22:45:40 GMT

Dear all,
I know little about sendmail. I installed a default configuration file
sendmail.cf in /etc.
I use a ppp connection to my ISP.
I want sendmail to distinguish between the local mails(mails to other users in
the my machine) and external mails(which should go through the SMTP server
provided by my ISP. How can I do it or is it possible to do it at all?

Any help is welcome.
Thanks

Sudip

PS. if you could pls. send an answer by email also at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: SIOCADDRT: Invalid Argument
Date: 12 Jan 1999 18:18:39 -0600

Clifford Kite ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: Brian D. Cook ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

: : I have a dual 133 linux box.  It's got two nic's in it, both are
: : 3c905b-tx's.  When I boot, I get this error, SIOCADDRT: Invalid
: : Argument.  We are getting a frame relay connection in another week.  I

: I got this when the loopback interface lacked the netmask.  This was
: with 2.1.131 so I don't know whether it's the same problem.

Duhh.. I mean the route command for the loopback interface lacked the
netmask.

Clifford Kite <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>                       Not a guru. (tm)
/* Those who can't write, write manuals. */

------------------------------

From: Aegnor <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: IP fowarding problem
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 00:33:44 +0100

Lo all
i've got an ip fowarding problem:

a LAN is connected to a fowarding/ip masquerading/router linux system
with an isdn connection (diald)... The lan is in fact a players network
and i would like to set up a connection for Battle Net (an UDP service).
Battle net need the port 6112 so i can foward this port to a specific IP
and it's work... But how to foward this port to 2 or more IP??

I hope u will understand my question cause english is not my native
language...

Aeg



------------------------------

From: "PeP" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: PPP: how to specify domain name for connexion to NT server ?
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 1999 12:16:13 +0100

hi,

I'm trying to configure pppd on my linux box to connect to my office Nt
server.
I compiled successfully with MS-CHAP support and other patches.

The problem is that the NT server cannot identify my computer. I get a
E=691, R=1 error when connecting.
I've readed something about specifying domain name for windows NT in the
chap-secret file.

How must I -in term of syntax- specify my domain name and my account on the
Nt server ?
Suppose my account on NT server is LANCELOT and the NT domain is CAMELOT,
how should I write the correct things in the different files for pppd ?

/ppp/options
=================
name LANCELOT
remotename NTSERVER

/ppp/chap-secret
========================
LANCELOT         *        MAGICWORD
*                     LANCELOT        OTHERMAGIC

Thanks,

PeP
[EMAIL PROTECTED]




------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Duncan Simpson)
Subject: Re: Email server for Linux
Date: 13 Jan 1999 11:52:55 GMT

In <77hv1i$[EMAIL PROTECTED]> [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Duncan Simpson) writes:

<snipped>
>If you want an email server take your chocie out of sendmail, qmail
>and postmap? (IBM's secure offering, same auithor as
>tcpwrappers). After the recent rumniations on bugtraq abiout it the
>secure has been improved in the later.

postmap is indeed wrong. IBM's offering is called postfix and I think
it is semi-commercial or commercial. The early versions were affected
by the curse of software claimed to be secure---moderate to dire
security problems (postfix's problems probably rated as only
moderate).

None of sendmail's recent problems have been that bad, so you might
use it for its infinite flexibilty and free source code. Cyberpromo's
disconnection beat me to the banning of domains with a certain host as
a name server or MX (any of cyberpromo's servers was my plan).

<rest snipped>
Duncan (-:


------------------------------


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