Linux-Networking Digest #399, Volume #10          Sat, 6 Mar 99 10:14:50 EST

Contents:
  Re: Linux VERY slow to boot (Steffen Kluge)
  Re: IP Masqurading? Please Help (fred anger)
  Sendmail still starst after I disabled with ntsysv and chkconfig (dave)
  Re: Networking Linux (John Thompson)
  IP Masq + Routing with problems (Doug Goldstein)
  Re: Machine name themes - what do you use? (Bob)
  leafnode dumping core (xcitor)
  2 mail/dns servers? ("Jan Stifter")
  Re: 3Com 905 (etienne grossmann)
  Total collision on RedHat machine (Jakob Kruse)
  Re: Login via NIS clients does not inititialize  .bashrc or /etc/bashrc (Thorsten 
Kukuk)
  Re: PPP configuration ("Jeff")
  Re: Linux Networking Performance? (David Kirkpatrick)
  Re: how to connect 3 computers? (David Kirkpatrick)
  Re: PPP configuration (David Kirkpatrick)
  ipppd doesn't see ippp1 (Rasmus Andersson)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Steffen Kluge)
Crossposted-To: 
comp.os.linux.help,comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: Linux VERY slow to boot
Date: 6 Mar 1999 23:13:54 +1100
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

In article <7bm5fh$hc1$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
Craig Shields <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Can I enter both of my IP's so that I don't have to change it manually each
>time?

I think you can. But this may give you other problems. While you
are connected to network A you won't be able to reach hosts on
network B because your PC thinks it's directly connected to both
networks and won't bother using the default gateway.

>One other option I have is to get my NIC ethernet address registered on our
>DHCP server.  Would this be the easiest way?

That's definitely the easiest, most hassle-free and proper
solution, provided you have a DHCP server on both networks.
Unless the DHCP servers operate with fixed leases only
(uncommon) you don't have to register your MAC address.

Hope this helps
Steffen.

-- 
Steffen Kluge <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Fujitsu Australia Ltd
Keywords: photography, Mozart, UNIX, Islay Malt, dark skies
--

------------------------------

From: fred anger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.ps.linux.hardware,alt.os.linux
Subject: Re: IP Masqurading? Please Help
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 20:00:05 GMT

In article <7bndeu$her$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Bill Unruh) wrote:
> In <7bmtjk$43h$[EMAIL PROTECTED]> fred anger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
writes:

I didn't want this to become a flame session, but FUD gets to me.
Congratulations, you found a button...

> Look. Most of the current disrtibutions have everything and their dog
> already compiled in. do you know of a distribution tht does not already
> have all of that in?

Slackware.  When I install slackware, the first thing I have to do is
configure and compile the kernel for my network card support (no need for
ppp, I have a cable modem).  That, and I like to get the bloat out by getting
rid of "everything and their dog" that I don't need.  I consider this a
valuabe feature that is not possible in OS's like Windows, and is worth the
small amount of extra effort.

> To advise someone who just wants to get something
> working that first they have to spend a lot of time learning and taking
> on the biggest compilation job they are ever liable to tackel in their
> lives (with enough incomprehensible options to freeze the best of minds)

Rather dramatic.  Sorry, but compiling the kernel is not the horror you
describe.  In fact, using xconfig, I don't see it being any more daunting or
difficult than getting X running.  You run a script, answer some questions
(or click some buttons), and give a couple of commands.  What's so hard and
horrible about that?  Nothing.  Hell, the xconfig help buttons even tell you
what to do if you're not sure.  You need to chill on the FUD.  If someone can
get X configured and running, they can configure and compile the kernel. 
There are no extra skills involved, other than some reading comprehension
skills, and the ability to follow the simple sentence "if you aren't sure,
just check X".  I think it's the FUD that keeps them from finding this out.

> is guarenteed to make sure they flee in horror from Linux. Linux has now
> passed out of its "experiment" days, and is being used by people who
> have jobs to accomplish, and see Linux as a tool, not a learing
> opportunity.

If people want something done half-assed, they should stick to MS Operating
systems and tools.  Linux is a very useful tool.  For some people, it is a
new tool.  And along with using new tools comes some learning.  You can't
have your cake and eat it too.  I don't consider running the kernel configure
script "experimenting" or "tinkering" as you seem to.  It comes with the
territory. It's not complex either.  And with xconfig, it's *simple*.  Your
insistence that it is some complex and difficult experience is killing me.

>I regard it as a learning opportunity, but most "newbies"
> do not. They just want to get the damn thing working. And to do so, a
> very good first approximation is "DO NOT COMPILE THE KERNEL." It
> (whatever you as a newbie wants) is probably already in the distributed
> kernel.

See "half-assed" above.

> I have seen far too many posts from people who try to set up PPP and the
> first thing they see in the howto is "compile the kernel". That is
> insane. The kernel they have already has ppp compiled in.

This is the first step in the process.  When you're writing a techincal
procedure paper, ya gotta cover all the bases.  When you're trying to fix
something that doesn't work, ya gotta eliminate the variables.

>Your position
> is like telling someone who wants to drive a car, that first thing they
> should do is to remove the engine and hone the cylinders on their new
> car.

Nope.  I'm not big on analogies, but mine would be more like having them read
the driver's manual, know how to fix a flat tire, check the oil, and put the
right kind of gas in the tank.  Not everyone does those things, and that's
how mechanics and wreckers make their money - peoples' insistence on doing
things half-assed.  <back to our topic>  If you can afford the money, but
can't afford the extra effort, buy Microsoft's products.  If you want it done
right, a small amount of learning comes with the territory.

> Let them get
> used to Linux first, let them learn that Linux is useful and is really
> not that intimidating.

Ahh, so you admit that it's not all that bad...

> Then they can learn to tinker if they want to or
> have to. But to advise someone to replace a kernel which already has
> everything they want with a recompiled one which they may well have
> broken by not understanding enough, just for the learning experience is
> not something I would condone.

Linux can't please everyone (not yet anyway).  I know a guy that complains
about having to mount and unmount floppies.  That's just the way it goes.  If
you want the benefits of useful tools, you need to understand some things,
and to learn to do things differently.

--
  anger

============= Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ============
http://www.dejanews.com/       Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own    

------------------------------

Subject: Sendmail still starst after I disabled with ntsysv and chkconfig
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (dave)
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 20:12:44 GMT

I have RH5.2.  I used ntsysv to disable sendmail on startup and verified 
runlevel with chkconfig. sendmail for run level 3 is turned off. I 
rebooted. When I go to /etc/rc.d/init.d/sendmail status, I get:


sendmail (pid 992
995
997) is running...     

A few others are doing the same thing like snmpd and ypbind.    

Why is this?


------------------------------

From: John Thompson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Networking Linux
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 12:35:19 -0600

J. J. Horner wrote:
> 
> Okay, this may be an easy question for others, but not for me.
> 
> I just became the proud owner of 3 486SX machines each with 8MB of RAM.
> I would like to set these up as Linux Workstations and use my 266K6
> machine as the server.  How do I set up the machines so that the
> X-server is run from the server, the host directories are mounted
> automagically, and that it inherits the usable configurations of the
> server?  I would like to know how to install  Linux on those machines so
> that most of the work is done by the big hoss.  Is there a good book
> available?  Is there a book available on using the Linux server dial-up
> for the Internet connection of the rest of the computers?  I'm a little
> low on information, and I need some.  Please give me an answer.  I've
> read the Network Administrator's Guide and the System Administrator's
> guide, but didn't find what I was looking for.

The easiest way might be to use them as x terminals with the
big machine.  Install linux and xfree86 on each machine.
Have the big machine run xdm.  Just run the x server on the
workstation machines and point it to the big machine to log
in: "X -query [hostname]" (where [hostname] is the name of
the big machine).  Xdm on the big machine will detect the
the remote x server when it tries to connect and send it the
xdm login screen.  The workstation will display the user's x
desktop exactly as if s/he were sitting at the console of
the big machine (within the limits of the x server and
hardware, of course).  All the applications and such that
are available on the big machine can be run from the x
terminal and the x terminal only has to handle the display
and network connection.



-- 

-John ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

------------------------------

From: Doug Goldstein <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: IP Masq + Routing with problems
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 20:16:12 GMT

I have the most frustrating problem with my IP Masq. Ever since I set it
up. Every 2-5 minutes my computer behind the IP Masq is disconnected
from the internet for a few seconds. Sometimes it comes back on it's own
quickly and sometimes I need to Telnet into the Linux box that is doing
the Masqing and is connected to the internet to get it up. I am running
Redhat 5.1 with kernel 2.0.35. This is the following stuff from my
rc.local file for my IP Masq setup. Following that are my routing
tables. Maybe someone can make sense of it. BTW, my external IP is
167.206.209.24, which is connected to the Linux box. The second NIC is
192.168.1.1 and the Windows box is 192.168.1.2

/sbin/depmod -a
/sbin/modprobe ip_masq_ftp.o
/sbin/modprobe ip_masq_raudio.o
/sbin/modprobe ip_masq_irc.o
/sbin/modprobe ip_masq_cuseeme.o
/sbin/modprobe ip_masq_quake.o
/sbin/modprobe ip_masq_vdolive.o

/sbin/ipfwadm -I -f
/sbin/ipfwadm -O -f
/sbin/ipfwadm -F -f
/sbin/ipfwadm -F -p deny
/sbin/ipfwadm -F -a m -S192.168.1.0/24 -D0.0.0.0/0

#Battle.net Starcraft and Diablo
/usr/sbin/ipautofw -A -r tcp 6112 6112 -h 192.168.1.2
/usr/sbin/ipautofw -A -r udp 6112 6112 -h 192.168.1.2
/usr/sbin/ipautofw -A -r udp 6112 6112 -c tcp 116
/usr/sbin/ipautofw -A -r udp 6112 6112 -c tcp 118

#BattleField
ipautofw -A -r tcp 47624 47624 -h 192.168.1.2
ipautofw -A -r tcp 2300 2400 -h 192.168.1.2
ipautofw -A -r udp 2300 2400 -h 192.168.1.2

#ICQ
ipautofw -A -r tcp 2000 2011 -h 192.168.1.2

#Make sure we're up and at the right address and get that route up
/sbin/ifconfig eth1 192.168.1.1 metric 2
/sbin/route add -net 192.168.1.0

And here are my routing tables.

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
Iface
192.168.1.0       *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0
1   eth1
167.206.208.0   *               255.255.254.0   U     0      0       53
eth0
127.0.0.0           *               255.0.0.0           U     0
0        0   lo
default         hicks208-1.opto 0.0.0.0           G     1      0
295 eth0

Any ideas? It seems the 167.206.208 gateway is the gateway for
167.206.209 (My old IP was on the 167.206.208 system but was recently
changed by the cable company. I figured their DHCP server corrected
everything.)

Doug Goldstein


------------------------------

Crossposted-To: 
vmsnet.networks.misc,microsoft.public.windowsnt.domain,comp.unix.solaris,comp.os.os2.networking.server,comp.os.ms-windows.nt.admin.networking,comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix,comp.protocols.tcp-ip.domains
Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 08:08:42 -0500 
From: Bob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Machine name themes - what do you use?


You must have been copying from me!

On Tue, 16 Feb 1999, Jay D Ribak wrote:

> Date: Tue, 16 Feb 1999 11:04:35 -0500
> From: Jay D Ribak <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Newsgroups: vmsnet.networks.misc, microsoft.public.windowsnt.domain,
>     comp.unix.solaris, comp.os.os2.networking.server,
>     comp.os.ms-windows.nt.admin.networking, comp.os.linux.networking,
>     comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix, comp.protocols.tcp-ip.domains
> Subject: Re: Machine name themes - what do you use?
> 
> Well, this is a bit off-topic for the unix www servers group, but I use
> names
> of Star Trek ships or ship classes...for example: enterprise, excelsior,
> valiant, intrepid, reliant, miranda, defiant, voyager, ds9, stargazer,
> endeavor, etc.
> 
> Stuart Summerville wrote in message
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> >Hi peoples,
> >
> >Just curious to know what themes you use for machine names on your
> >local networks. I've heard of or used some of the following: animals,
> >fruits, alcoholic beverages, artists, movie stars, & musicians. What
> >about you? I'm sure there's some birarre ones being used out there....
> >
> >Stu.
> >
> >
> >----------------------------------------------
> >Stuart Summerville
> >Home: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >Work: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >----------------------------------------------
> 
> 
> 
> 

Bob PHILLIPS
Partner/System Administrator
[EMAIL PROTECTED]               |  ISP to the nor'west of Western Australia
                                |  http://www.norcom.net.au
Yes, I am on the interthingy    |  If it aint broke, fix it, then it will be
==========================================================================
     Pilbara Systems PO Box 2762 SOUTH HEDLAND WA 6722 AUSTRALIA
========================================================================== 
 


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (xcitor)
Subject: leafnode dumping core
Date: Sat, 6 Mar 1999 08:36:18 -0500
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

leafnode (1.9) just started dumping core on me, or I should say fetch:

[news@axel news]$ fetch
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

[news@axel news]$ find . -name core -print -exec ls -l {} `;'
-rw-------   1 news     news      3244032 Mar  6 08:29
/rec/radio/shortwave/core

[news@axel news]$ gdb /usr/local/sbin/fetch
/var/spool/news/rec/radio/shortwave/core 
GNU gdb 4.17.0.4 with Linux/x86 hardware watchpoint and FPU support
Copyright 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and
you are
welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain
conditions.
Type ``show copying'' to see the conditions.
There is absolutely no warranty for GDB.  Type ``show warranty'' for
details.
This GDB was configured as ``i386-redhat-linux''...
(no debugging symbols found)...
Core was generated by fetch'.
Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault.
Reading symbols from /lib/libc.so.6...done.
Reading symbols from /lib/ld-linux.so.2...done.
Reading symbols from /lib/libnss_files.so.1...done.
Reading symbols from /lib/libnss_nis.so.1...done.
Reading symbols from /lib/libnsl.so.1...done.
Reading symbols from /lib/libnss_dns.so.1...done.
Reading symbols from /lib/libresolv.so.2...done.
#0  0x804ce3f in _start ()
(gdb)

This is on a RedHat 5.2 system running kernel 2.2.1. I've been running
successfully on 2.2.1 for several weeks now. Is there anything else I
can do to figure out what's going on?

-- 
Try to relax and enjoy the crisis.
                -- Ashleigh Brilliant

------------------------------

From: "Jan Stifter" <j.stifter@[no-spam]usa.net>
Subject: 2 mail/dns servers?
Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 14:44:15 +0100

hello gurus out there,
my company owns at the moment one mail/dns server which is running linux (of
course). I saw, that you can define MX records with priority. so I thought
about setting up an old 486 as a second mail/dns server.
the question: how does it work? if the first mail-server crashes, the mails
go then to the second I assume. but when I restart the first one, will the
second one automatically send the mails back to the first one? or is there
any mechanism for this scenario?

any hints are greatly appreciated

jan stifter




------------------------------

From: etienne grossmann <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: 3Com 905
Date: 06 Mar 1999 13:45:52 +0000



  Hello,

DISCLAIMER : I am no network expert. "DLDADMIN" probably knows more on
  the subject than I do. But ...


  if your kernel supports modules, you may choose yourself what driver
to use; and then start the network "by hand", by running (on debian)
/etc/init.d/networks.


  Also, does your network card have both BNC and RJ-45 ? I can only
get mine (a 3c900) to function with the BNC. See the other 3cXXX
threads on this newsgroup.

  Good luck,


  Etienne

------------------------------

From: Jakob Kruse <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Total collision on RedHat machine
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 14:49:09 +0100

I have a very serious problem with a Linux box: It is unable to transmit
even a single IP packet. ifconfig shows all packets fail due to
collision - ALL of them!

I have reinstalled RedHat 5.2 from scratch (ruling out configuration
errors). I have tried different network cards with no change at all in
the situation. I have tried connecting it to a hub via 10BaseT and Coax,
tried direct connection to other computer via Coax. Even tried different
cables, all of which work in other setups.

The result stays exactly the same: all TX packets fail after 16
consecutive collisions.

I'm going insane here. WHAT DO I DO WRONG?

"arp -a" shows (after a couple of minutes) that the machine doesn't know
the address of anything.
"route" shows correct basic route setup (local network and default
route) after a couple of minutes.
"ifconfig" shows all RX packets on eth0 received ok, and all TX packets
failed.

More accurate information can be given on request.

PLEASE HELP!

Sincerely
Jakob Kruse
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


------------------------------

From: Thorsten Kukuk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Login via NIS clients does not inititialize  .bashrc or /etc/bashrc
Date: 5 Mar 1999 13:05:48 GMT

Christian Folke <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
> --------------D3FBF38D26E4E5844C300BFF
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

> Hello Folks,

> we set up a NIS server with RedHat-5.2 on an Alpha.

> The PC Linux clients connect properly but arther .bashrc nor /etc/bashrc

> is called when we login although the passwd lines on the server seem to
> be
> correct.

> Any hints ????

Maybe reading man bash ? The login bash only reads /etc/profile
and .profile, not .bashrc or /etc/bashrc.

 Thorsten

-- 
Thorsten Kukuk      http://www.suse.de/~kukuk/        [EMAIL PROTECTED]
SuSE GmbH           Schanzaeckerstr. 10             90443 Nuernberg
Linux is like a Vorlon.  It is incredibly powerful, gives terse,
cryptic answers and has a lot of things going on in the background.

------------------------------

From: "Jeff" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: PPP configuration
Date: Fri, 5 Mar 1999 01:40:11 -0500

Specify -debug on your pppd command line and you'll see more info.

Jeff

Brian Walter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:7bnqod$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>Greetings all:
>
>I'm try to get PPP to run.  Got the chat script working, and then pppd
takes
>over, and the line drops.  No messages in the log file.  Any general ideas?
>By the way, I've seen logs with a lot more detail than mine.  If I remember
>correctly, there was a way to get more detailed information?
>
>TIA
>Brian
>
>



------------------------------

From: David Kirkpatrick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux Networking Performance?
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 09:06:25 +0000
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Bill,
  Very interesting do you have some numbers?

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> At the risk of violating religious boundaries and inciting a flame war, I'd
> like to ask a few questions about Linux's network architecture.
> 
> First and foremost, is there a distribution or patch of Linux that utilizes
> the actual 4.4BSD-Lite(R2) source, rather than the standard Linux networking
> code? Is anybody working on such a project?
> 
> Secondly, I'd like to ask about some design decisions regarding some
> important structures in Linux's network implementation.  In particular, could
> anyone tell me why the sk_buff structure apparently has a variable-length
> data segment (or provide a pointer to better documentation if this is not the
> case)?  mbuf clusters (the BSD equivalent of Linux's sk_buff structure) were
> designed to be fixed length for several very important reasons, and I can't
> understand why somebody would have designed network structures differently.
> I'm by no means the leading expert on networking, and if there are good
> reasons why these differences exist I'd be glad to hear them.
> 
> I've toyed around with Linux since '94, but have used FreeBSD exclusively on
> any production machines I've ever set up, mostly because of the remarkable
> efficiency of the BSD networking code.  Until recently (the past year or so),
> Linux's networking capability under heavy load has... well... it's sucked, to
> be perfectly honest.  More recent changes to the networking code (for
> example, allowing data to be stored in a separate sk_buff structure in a way
> that more closely resembles how mbufs and mbuf clusters work) have made me
> reconsider my loyalties in this religous holy war.  My development philosophy
> has always leaned more towards the bazaar than the cathederal, but I'm pretty
> much unwilling to give up my faith in the BSD networking code.  It would
> really make my day if somebody could tell me that I can have both. :)
> 
> -Bill Clark
> 
> -----------== Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ==----------
> http://www.dejanews.com/       Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own

-- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------

From: David Kirkpatrick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: how to connect 3 computers?
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 09:25:44 +0000
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

What do you have specified in each computer for hosts and
networks?
Are you getting better throughput playing these games with the 98
box than the linux box?
d

James Ho wrote:
> 
> Hi.
> 
> My problem is not directly about Linux....but more related to
> networking...oh well anyway....here it is..
> 
> I have 3 computers, and they are networked together like this..
> 
> [ ] -----------[ ] -------------[ ]
> B                A                    C
> 
> The middle one (A) being the one with the modem and I have IP-Masq
> setup so that the other 2 can connect to the net thru it.
> 
> The cables used are both 20m cables, with BNC connectors.
> 
> However the network is SLOOOW....I dual boot my system with Win98
> (sorry guys..I know it sux...but there are more games ma...Linux still
> rulez!!)  And when playing something like Quake2 over the network,
> either computer A or B (when played with only 2 computers) will
> disconnected and then exits the current deathmatch.  It happens with
> other games too, not just Quake2.
> 
> And browsing on the net is quite slow too...
> 
> So I suspect that it is the way I connect the computers?  Or are the
> cables too long?  (but read somewhere that those cables I used can be
> over 100m)
> 
> I want to connect it in a ring...(will that helps??)
> 
> B ----------- A ---------------C
>  \_________________/
> 
> How do I do that?  I have tried just connect the cables WITHOUT the
> terminators, but it doesn't work...
> 
> Plssss help me!
> 
> Thanks..
> James.

-- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------

From: David Kirkpatrick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: PPP configuration
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 1999 09:13:41 +0000
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Generic info for RH 5.2.  Assumption: you installed PPP.
===================================================================
RH puts ppp scripts in /usr/doc/ppp-2.3.5
Copy ppp-on, ppp-on-dialer, options to /etc/ppp.
BTW:I have copied /dev/null to options.
These need to be made execuitable.  Execute chmod 755 on ppp-on
and ppp-on-dialer
===================================================================
Modify ppp-on by editing the following:
TELEPHONE, ACCOUNT, PASSWORD
==================================================================
For exec command. put in correct device probably
cua1 (for RH5.2) and modem speed
===================================================================
Edit /etc/resolv.conf and put in ISP nameserver given you by your
ISP.
nameserver xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
nameserver xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
You usually get two from your isp.
====================================================================
execute ppp-on & and monitor logs with
tail -f /var/log/messages.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
OR:
Control Pannel: Modem configuration.  Select 
correct device.  (used in ppp-on script)
===================================================================
Control Pannel: Network Configurator: Routing: Defaults blank
PPP0 will use this so needs a blank here.
===================================================================
Network Configurator: Names: insert ISP
nameserver addresses.
===================================================================
System Configurator: PPP/SLIP/PLIP:  Configurations, Add
Fill in Hardware, Communication.  Assumes PAP not 
required - If things do not work check with ISP.
==================================================================
Save quit.  Verify /etc/resolv.conf has your ISP
addresses.
==================================================================
The linuxconf sets up most things but does not
setup the ppp-on script - that must be done by hand.
==================================================================
Testing:
cd /etc/ppp
execute ppp-on 
Ping locally between your network machines to insure your ok.  
Ping some net address by ip number like 10.220.10.120. Once ppp
is connected. 
Verify your name server working, ping boston.com or do an
nslookup microsoft.com
When not dialed in ping someother box locally by name
to insure yor local resolution is working say if
done by the /etc/hosts and /etc/lmhosts.
=============================================================
If things do not work turn on debugging or up the level of 
debugging.  Edit the scripts and put debug 7 in there.
For LCP errors two common causes are the ISP is not responding
to you - he's down or you and the ISP are out of sync on PAP.


Brian Walter wrote:
> 
> Greetings all:
> 
> I'm try to get PPP to run.  Got the chat script working, and then pppd takes
> over, and the line drops.  No messages in the log file.  Any general ideas?
> By the way, I've seen logs with a lot more detail than mine.  If I remember
> correctly, there was a way to get more detailed information?
> 
> TIA
> Brian

-- 
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------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Rasmus Andersson)
Subject: ipppd doesn't see ippp1
Date: Sat, 06 Mar 1999 14:09:05 GMT

I can't get MPP to work with ipppd. Single channel runs fine.

Hardware: Cisco 200 (HiSax), Software: Kernel 2.0.36, isdn4k-utils-3.0beta2, 
isdn4net-1.4.1

HiSax says "2 channels" and configuration scripts runs fine, but ipppd only
finds one device (ippp0). It should find 2, shouldn't it?

isdnctrl list all says ippp0 is bound to 0 and ippp1 is bound to 1.
That's correct, isn't it?

If I try to manually add ippp1 (isdnctrl addlink ippp0) it says "isdn_ppp_bind: Can't 
find usable ippp interface."

I'm stuck! What should I look for?

=====8<===========8<========
Mar  6 13:49:30 wildcat kernel: HiSax: 2 channels added
Mar  6 13:49:30 wildcat kernel: HiSax: module installed
Mar  6 13:49:30 wildcat kernel: isdn: Verbose-Level is 2
Mar  6 13:49:47 wildcat ipppd[6615]: Found 1 device: /dev/ippp0
=====8<===========8<========

# isdnctrl list all
Current setup of interface 'ippp0':

Phone number(s):
  Outgoing:             0200787878
  Incoming:
Dial mode:              auto
Secure:                 on
Callback:               off
Reject before Callback: off
Callback-delay:         5
Dialmax:                3
Hangup-Timeout:         180
Incoming-Hangup:        on
ChargeHangup:           off
Charge-Units:           0
Charge-Interval:        0
Layer-2-Protocol:       hdlc
Layer-3-Protocol:       trans
Encapsulation:          syncppp
Slave Interface:        ippp1
Slave delay:            10
Slave trigger:          6000 cps
Master Interface:       None
Pre-Bound to:           Nothing
PPP-Bound to:           0

Current setup of interface 'ippp1':

Phone number(s):
  Outgoing:             0200787878
  Incoming:
Dial mode:              auto
Secure:                 on
Callback:               off
Reject before Callback: off
Callback-delay:         5
Dialmax:                3
Hangup-Timeout:         180
Incoming-Hangup:        on
ChargeHangup:           off
Charge-Units:           0
Charge-Interval:        0
Layer-2-Protocol:       hdlc
Layer-3-Protocol:       trans
Encapsulation:          syncppp
Slave Interface:        None
Slave delay:            10
Slave trigger:          6000 cps
Master Interface:       ippp0
Pre-Bound to:           Nothing
PPP-Bound to:           1



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