Linux-Networking Digest #393, Volume #11          Thu, 3 Jun 99 20:13:36 EDT

Contents:
  Re: Linux as IPX Router ("Eugene")
  Sendmail and host.domain.com instead of domain.com (Herman Willekens)
  tulip.c tweaks? (Joe Robertson)
  Re: Direct connection to the internet. (Brian Witowski)
  Re: Can I deny ordinary user to telnet? (Stuart R. Fuller)
  Re: Telnet ( no ssh answers please) ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: YP,NIS,user logins ("Eugene")
  Re: How can I tell if it is Linux? (K Lee)
  Re: 'Sticky' static IP address (Dann Church)
  3c575 pcmcia problem on IBM laptop ("Henrik Malmgren")
  Routing question ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Recieving too many packets (Dann Church)
  Specialix Serial Board support (Azfar Kazmi)
  Re: Before I screw up the internet.... (Kevin Martin)
  Re: Netscape (david letchumanan)
  Re: Printer Logging (Dann Church)
  Re: Bell Atlantic ADSL + Linux ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Ping the network (Wolfgang Rohdewald)
  Re: 2.2.5-15 kernel eats memory! ("Eugene")
  Need help getting networking running ("Jason Heltne")
  DSL and Linux R.H-5.2 ("R.H.User")
  Re: SPAP; pppd fails to establish connection (Clifford Kite)
  Re: Redhat 6.0 Network Setup (Dann Church)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: "Eugene" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux as IPX Router
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 22:09:01 GMT

there's a howto that describes just that at www.linux.org/help


Matt Graham <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:yGB53.217$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I have 2 Novell Network LAN sites that I need to connect via a T-1 WAN. I
> installed a Linux box at each end with an ethernet card and a Sangome WAN
> card. Configured TCP/IP on both interfaces of both boxes and I am routing
OK
> between sites.
>
> Problem:  Can't route IPX traffic
>
> Workstations on one side don't see servers on the other side. One side has
> servers and workstations, the other, workstations only.
>
> Attempted commands...
>
> Box1
> -------
> ipx_interface add eth0 802.3 000CC001
> ipx_interface add wan0 802.3 000CC999
> ipxd
>
> Box2
> -------
> ipx_interface add eth0 802.3 000CC002
> ipx_interface add wan0 802.3 000CC999
> ipxd
>
> This Linux box local to the Novell servers can see and ncpmount the
Servers,
> but nothing on the other side.  Using the log option in ipxd, I can see
the
> SAP and RIP traffic on the Server side with (ignored) a the end of the
> packet log. THIS MAY BE THE PROBLEM.
>
> I can;t find any good information about ipxd or this probelm specifically
> on-line. It seems as though the Kernal is not forwarding the IPX traffic
and
> I can't find a parameter of configuration for this anywhere.
>
> SOMEONE PLEASE HELP!!!
>
> Thanks.
>
>



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Herman Willekens)
Subject: Sendmail and host.domain.com instead of domain.com
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 22:01:46 GMT

Hi folks,

I would like to use sendmail as a relay, but would like to rewrite all
headers of  outgoing mail as [EMAIL PROTECTED] instead of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

What's the easiest way to do this ?

Thanx,

Herb

------------------------------

From: Joe Robertson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: tulip.c tweaks?
Date: Thu, 3 Jun 1999 16:12:51 -0500

I have been searching the net endlessly for a layman's explanation of the
tweaks of tulip.c.. i.e. tx/rx ring buffer size, packet length, mtu, etc..
all to no avail. I am trying to configure my server for maximum speed,
as our main goal is fast & responsive web, email, ftp, and telnet access,
and it's ok if it eats more-than-normal resources.. is there any
documentation out there that can help? The tulip.c home page didn't help
much, and the main link is "down for construction".

Thanks,
Joe


------------------------------

From: Brian Witowski <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Direct connection to the internet.
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 07:39:42 -0400

Get a T1 line.  Or a fractional T1.  A full T1 could cost as much as $1000 a
month the
last time I heard.  But a fractional T1 may do what you need it to. Call one of
the major
carriers in your area, like Ameritech etc.  They may be able to get you
started.

Brian

mboerner wrote:

> Hi:
>
> I have always wondered whether I could get a direct connection to the net
> without an ISP.
>
> Or perhaps I would like to know how to become an ISP for my own operations.
>
> Can anyone give me some feedback on where to start?
>
> Michael


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stuart R. Fuller)
Subject: Re: Can I deny ordinary user to telnet?
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 22:00:04 GMT

Natta ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: Can I deny ordinary user telnet to server?

What is your goal here?  Are you trying to prevent people from using telnet to
access your system?  Or, are you trying to prevent people from using telnet
from your system to another system?

If the former, use "tcp_wrappers" and set your /etc/hosts.{allow|deny} files
appropriately.

If the latter, it's difficult.  While you can remove "others" access to the
telnet binary, that won't protect from them getting their own telnet program
and running it out of their own directory.

        Stu

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Telnet ( no ssh answers please)
Date: Wed, 02 Jun 1999 07:14:00 GMT

In article <g%_43.10435$%x.8678@wards>,
  "Hugh Saunders" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> As long as you can live with the big security hole, [...]
> Alternatively, you could telnet onto the box as a normal user and 'su'
> to root.

Please explain how telnetting in as root is a "big security hole", but
`su`ing over a remote unsecure connection is not.

--
-Bill Clark
Systems Architect
ISP Channel
http://locale.ispchannel.com/


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: "Eugene" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: YP,NIS,user logins
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 21:58:51 GMT

I believe you can set it in /etc/fstab.
check out the man page

Paul Trost <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:7i77mn$95j$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I have SuSE 6.0 on both my workstations and my server. I have yp,NIS,and
> NFS set up and working. I have my user account set up on my server and am
> using yp to access it from my workstation. I know how to mount my home
> directory from my server under /home/username on my workstation. My
> question is, how can I set it up where my rights will work on a NFS share.
> Locally, when I write a file it sets the username and group name according
> to my login. Writing to a NFS share the username get sets to "nobody" and
> the group to "nogroup". If someone could recommend a good book on linux
> networking I would be very grateful.
>
> Paul
>
> ------------------  Posted via SearchLinux  ------------------
>                   http://www.searchlinux.com



------------------------------

From: K Lee <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: How can I tell if it is Linux?
Date: 3 Jun 1999 21:37:51 GMT

Lee Sau Dan ~{@nJX6X~} <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
: >>>>> "David" == David Murray <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
[snip]
:     David> could try to telnet to it, but assuming they aren't running
:     David> inetd... How could I tell?  

: I've just tried:
:       lynx -head -dump http://www.hotmail.com/
: and here's what I got
:       HTTP/1.1 302 Found
:       Date: Wed, 02 Jun 1999 15:45:19 GMT
:       Server: Apache/1.3.6 (Unix) mod_ssl/2.2.8 SSLeay/0.9.0b
:       Location: http://lw2lg.hotmail.com/cgi-bin/login
:       Connection: close
:       Content-type: text/html

: So, I know hotmail is using Apache on Unix.

I still find that so funny.  Hotmail was long ago bought up by M$, and yet
they use none of its own products to engine the site.  I guess Hotmail
people don't have to eat the dog food that M$ cooks up.

With Best,

Steve   *calloc(1,sizeof(geek))

======================================================
void main (void) { if (windows=="useful") hell=frozen }
*******************************************************
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


------------------------------

From: Dann Church <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.ppp
Subject: Re: 'Sticky' static IP address
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 06:03:14 -0600

Actually, the script ifcfg-eth0 is only for an ethernet card.  for ppp
connection it really depends on which dialer you are using.  If you use the
supplied pppd, then you should be able to find the file somewhere in
/etc/ppp.  In that directory, do an "grep ifconfig *" and it will at least
point you in the right direction.

Good luck!

--Dann Church


Ralph Spitzner wrote:

> Eric Fowler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >address as 166.72.93.253, which is WRONG (note the typo: 73 --> 72). I
> >How do turn the d*mn thing OFF? I have done 'xarg grep -l <IP ADDRESS>
> ><FILE-LIST>' and have not found it ...
>
> Have a look at "/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0"
>
>     -rasp


------------------------------

From: "Henrik Malmgren" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: 3c575 pcmcia problem on IBM laptop
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 21:46:57 GMT

I have a problem with a 3c575 pcmcia card on a IBM thinkpad 600 laptop. I
run RedHat 6.0 and i have updated the pcmcia modules to 3.0.11, and still
no go. The card is probing att boot, but when i try to ping, nothing
happens for several minutes, then it pops up a line "*** irq in use by
other device maybe", then it takes a few more minutes, and the pinging is
started. But with 40-50% packet loss. I have tried IRQ 3, 4, 7, 9 and 10,
but it's still the same. What files should i edit? and what should i type
into them?

-- 
/Henrik!    
        
  "We've all heard that a million monkeys banging on a million
  typewriters will eventually reproduce the entire works of
  Shakespeare. Now, thanks to the Internet, we know this is
  not true."  -- Robert Wilensky, ILP 1996
           




------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Routing question
Date: Tue, 01 Jun 1999 13:14:31 GMT

     I have a win98 pc (10.10.10.11) and a Linux RedHat 5.2 box
(10.10.10.10) and an ISP with a gateway of 38.1.1.1. There is a NIC in
each pc, I have the PPP working fine from Linux and Samba 2.0.x. is
working. I have to use my default route to 38.1.1.1 on ppp0 to browse
the internet. I want to be able to browse with the win98 pc through my
Linux box(eth0). What should the route command or Linuxconf setup look
like? I have tried many different combinations, also what should be the
default route in the win98 (38.1.1.1, 10.10.10.10 or 10.0.0.0)?
                 Thanks in advance, you guys are a great help!   Ken R.


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------------------------------

From: Dann Church <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Recieving too many packets
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 06:24:51 -0600

If you're on a network with other PC or Novell servers, you'll often pick up
their broadcast messages.  Probably didn't see this before because you
probably didn't have ipx compiled in before.  Ipx can be quite "noisy" in the
way it sends out messages.

Just a WAG.

--Dann Church


Phil Cowans wrote:

> I've just upgraded to kernel v.2.2.9, but I'm finding that 'ifconfig' is
> reporting a very large rate of packet receipt (10,000,000 per hour or so)
> even if I'm not doing anything that involves networking, whereas with my
> old kernel I didn;t get the problem.
>
> I have a generic NE2000 ISA network card. In upgrading I compiled out
> loopback support, but compiled in IPX and NCP filesystem support.
>
> Does anyone have any idea what might be the problem?


------------------------------

From: Azfar Kazmi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Specialix Serial Board support
Date: Wed, 02 Jun 1999 05:29:41 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I was told that 2.0.36+ kernels support Specialix Multiport Serial
Boards. I ran make menuconfig in 2.2.9 [the latest stable] and tried to
find its driver but failed. How can I use this board [8-ports] on Redhat
5.2 kernel 2.2.9?

Thanks.

--
Azfar Kazmi
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Kevin Martin)
Subject: Re: Before I screw up the internet....
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 22:39:52 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, it says [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
(Christopher R. Barry) wrote:
>Tell me Kevin Martin, how did you come to be knowledgable of
>networking? Did you take classes somewhere?  Did you have 
>a friend or someone else take some time and teach you in 
> person? Did you buy a book (if so, which one)? 

Four years of college, seven-foot-tall bookcase, bugged the heck out of some 
coworkers... LOT of lurking time here and the other c.o.l. groups.  All of 
the above and then some.  The technology is a moving target, which can be 
exasperating.  (I got IPFWDADM nailed down and guess what?  Within two 
months, the Linux powers-that-be decided that it was obsolete and did away 
with it completely in favor of IPchains.  Arrrgh!)

>I'm really lost right now. I don't know where
>to look for help, and I'm curious how so many other people have
>managed to learn this stuff.

Easy!  Start 20 years ago.  :-)

Seriously, I apologize for the "tough love" approach.  I hope it didn't 
obscure the (still valid) point that you shouldn't expect to master this 
stuff overnight (neither literally nor figuratively!). 

Invest the time.  Lurk a while, experiment a bit. Linux is good for that, 
and the group is pretty helpful even if some of us do get a bit crusty at 
times.

-- 
www.brasscannon.com/Linux/   - Hands-On How-To for ppp dial-on-demand and IP 
masquerade (now updated for IP chains).

------------------------------

From: david letchumanan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Netscape
Date: 3 Jun 1999 12:31:13 GMT


david letchumanan wrote:
> Hello there, I appreciate your help with my "flickering" display. The 
> problem solved.  Now with my new RedHat6.0 my Netscape Communicator quits 
> on me when I try certain links.  It is the same way for my friend as 
well. 
> What is wrong?. Thanks again.  
> 
> David L
> (not a newbie anymore)
> 
> ------------------  Posted via SearchLinux  ------------------
>                   http://www.searchlinux.com


There is a simple solution for this prblem posted at the redhat.com under 
one of those faqs.  I used it and now the netscape does not quit on us any 
more. 

David L

==================  Posted via SearchLinux  ==================
                  http://www.searchlinux.com

------------------------------

From: Dann Church <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Printer Logging
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 06:33:56 -0600

Jitesh,

BSD printing (the flavor offered by Linux and most major vendors) does not
offer a mechanism for users to authenticate themselves before printing.
Not sure about linux but some versions do allow you to exclude user/host
combinations.

As for logging, touch a file in /var/lpd called something like lpr.log and
then add the following to you're /etc/printcap:

    :lf=/var/lpd/lpr.log:

for the desired printer.  This should log requests going through this print
server.

Good luck!

--Dann Church

Jitesh Batra wrote:

> Is there a way to log what is being printed.
> I have a red hat 5.0 linux set up and the clients are on windows 95/98.
> We have given default permissions for printing. But somehow i want to
> make sure that everytime a user gives a print request( from windows
> machine) he should log on and authenticate himself. furthur there
> should be alog for all these requests. can this be possible somehow
> please help
>
> JItesh batra
>
> Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
> Share what you know. Learn what you don't.


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Bell Atlantic ADSL + Linux
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 21:34:47 GMT

In article
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  Spyridon Papadimitriou <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I'm trying to get my ADSL connection to work in Linux.

Please post the output of a `netstat -rn` to the group.
That lists the routes your machine knows of, and will make debugging
your problem much easier.

--
-Bill Clark
Systems Architect
ISP Channel
http://locale.ispchannel.com/


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Wolfgang Rohdewald)
Subject: Re: Ping the network
Date: 03 Jun 1999 21:03:45 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
        "Francisco Caceres" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> Ok now I manage to do ping to other ip's on my network but is awfully slow
> and iam getting packet loss, what could this be?

missing terminators ?

------------------------------

From: "Eugene" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: 2.2.5-15 kernel eats memory!
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 22:07:31 GMT

It doesn't eat memory. In fact it is not physically possible (forgive my
pun)
What it's doing is a Good Thing (TM). It's moving stuff that hardly ever
gets used to swap. At the same time it caches recently used stuff so it can
be loaded quickly next time. Since you're not running too many processes at
the same time, the kernel decides that it can afford to have cache of 40Mb.
It just doesn't make sence to leave the unused memory idle. It serves better
when it's cache. But as soon as you start running more apps, the size of
cache decreases to make room for them. Just try it.


Joe Robertson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I don't get this.. I'm running RedHat 6.0 with a minimum of services.. and
> after a reboot, my free memory is only about 24MB(out of 64). A few hours
> later, I have about 1.7MB free, and my swap starts to become active.. I do
> not have many users, nor memory-eating apps.. it all seems to go into
> "cached" memory.. Now cache is nice, but I don't want all my available
> memory allocated to it! And I want to avoid swap usage... can anyone
> help??
>
> Here is output of "free" command:
>              total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
> Mem:         62860      60688       2172      36268       1668      42632
> -/+ buffers/cache:      16388      46472
> Swap:        24060       1068      22992
>
> Thanks a bunch..
> Joe
>



------------------------------

From: "Jason Heltne" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Need help getting networking running
Date: Thu, 3 Jun 1999 18:21:41 -0500

I recently installed Red Hat Linux 6.0 on a Compaq Deskpro 4000 166 w/ 32mb
memory, Compaq Netflex3p network card.  I cannot get networking to work
using DHCP.  First off, is this possible to do, secondly, how do I go about
doing this.  I am new to Unix so any help would be greatly appreciated.



------------------------------

From: "R.H.User" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: DSL and Linux R.H-5.2
Date: Thu, 3 Jun 1999 19:10:13 -0400

Hello to the  group,
This is my first post. I'm in a situation where i cant get linux to use the
dsl connection.
I seem to be setting up the routing information that my isp has provided
correctly
but for some reason linux wont accept the settings or am I doing something
wrong here. Plz help me.
This is the settings that my isp provided: as follows

network allocation ;192.168.1.0/24
netmask: 255.255.255.240
first work station of course: 192.168.1.2 thats my windows box.
second work station : 192.168.1.3 thats the linux box.
gateway: 192.168.1.1
nameservers: 198.7.0.1/198.7.0.2

The windows box works the linux box wont.
I configured linux to:

ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.3 netmask 255.255.255.240 up
route add -net 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.240 eth0
route add default gw 192.168.1.1 eth0

Thanks for any help or advice.




------------------------------

From: kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com (Clifford Kite)
Crossposted-To: linux.redhat.ppp
Subject: Re: SPAP; pppd fails to establish connection
Date: 3 Jun 1999 17:03:03 -0500

PVS ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

: My office LAN apparently insists on SPAP (Shiva PAP) authentication
: which Linux pppd doesn't support.

: I was asked by a helpful person in the newgroup to try <refuse-chap> as
: a way to make my pppd nak SPAP (which in turn might lead to the server
: offering PAP).

: That didn't work, but when I tried <refuse-pap> as an option the debug
: log showed the server offering CHAP instead. That seemed like hope, but
: I guess I was being too ambitious, for my CHAP settings don't work very
: well either.

: I have some edited logs below. Perhaps someone (Cliff?) can help?

: Thanks a lot.

: PVS

: ---options---
: defaultroute
: require-chap
: name my_login_name
: remotename BLR_SHIVA_1
: ---options---

: (I tried the "noauth" option too. The connection stays, the debug log
: shows no negotiation after a while, but for 2 lines of pppd product,
: copyright and version information, the same stuff that appears
: typically in the first few lines!)

: ---chap-secrets---
: # Secrets for authentication using CHAP
: # client      server  secret                  IP addresses
: my_login_name * my_password
: BLR_SHIVA_1 * *
: ---chap-secrets---

: (I don't want the server to authenticate itself)

: ---debug log---
: May 31 23:31:56 localhost pppd[543]: Warning - secret file
: /etc/ppp/pap-secrets has world and/or group access
: May 31 23:31:56 localhost pppd[543]: sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <asyncmap
: 0x0> <auth chap 05> <magic 0x11c0d15> <pcomp> <accomp>]

You ask the peer (Shiva) to agree to authenticate itself to you with CHAP.
Fat chance.

: May 31 23:31:56 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x1 <mru 1522>
: <asyncmap 0xa0000> <auth 0xc027 01 00 00 03 00 00 00 0e> <magic
: 0x17618b13> <accomp> < 11 04 05 f2> < 12 02> < 13 09 03 00 80 d3 29 38
: e0>]

The peer requests that you agree to authenticate yourself with SPAP.

: May 31 23:31:56 localhost pppd[543]: sent [LCP ConfRej id=0x1 < 11 04 05
: f2> < 12 02> < 13 09 03 00 80 d3 29 38 e0>]

Multilink PPP options are rejected by pppd.

: May 31 23:31:56 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [LCP ConfRej id=0x1 <auth chap
: 05>]

The peer refuses to agree to authenticate itself to you with CHAP.  Normal.
And good, since you couldn't do it anyway.

: May 31 23:31:56 localhost pppd[543]: sent [LCP ConfReq id=0x2 <asyncmap
: 0x0> <magic 0x11c0d15> <pcomp> <accomp>]

A surprise!  Pppd sends the same request but without asking the peer to
agreed to authenticate itself with CHAP.  I was unaware that this could
happen with the require-chap option.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x2 <mru 1522>
: <asyncmap 0xa0000> <auth 0xc027 01 00 00 03 00 00 00 0e> <magic
: 0x17618b13> <accomp>]

Second request from the peer for you to agree to SPAP.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: sent [LCP ConfNak id=0x2 <auth chap
: 05>]

Bingo!  You Nak and suggest you will agree to CHAP.  You talk about using
refuse-pap but don't show it in the options above.  Do you use that option
somewhere else that you didn't show?

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [LCP ConfAck id=0x2 <asyncmap
: 0x0> <magic 0x11c0d15> <pcomp> <accomp>]

Repeat of request w/o CHAP.  A repeat is a common occurrence.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x3 <mru 1522>
: <asyncmap 0xa0000> <auth 0xc027 01 00 00 02> <magic 0x17618b13>
: <accomp>]

Peer asks for SPAP again.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: sent [LCP ConfNak id=0x3 <auth chap
: 05>]

Pppd Naks again, suggests CHAP.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x4 <mru 1522>
: <asyncmap 0xa0000> <auth 0xc123 01 00 00 02> <magic 0x17618b13>
: <accomp>]

Geezz.  Peer asks for an old SPAP version that has an illegal protocol
number, c123.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: sent [LCP ConfNak id=0x4 <auth chap
: 05>]

Pppd Naks it and suggests CHAP again.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [LCP ConfReq id=0x5 <mru 1522>
: <asyncmap 0xa0000> <auth chap 05> <magic 0x17618b13> <accomp>]

Peer again agrees to authenticate itself to the peer with CHAP.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: sent [LCP ConfAck id=0x5 <mru 1522>
: <asyncmap 0xa0000> <auth chap 05> <magic 0x17618b13> <accomp>]

Pppd is back to asking the peer to agree to authenticate itself using CHAP.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [CHAP Challenge id=0x1
: <109a3150808d8f493964704eb44fc56f>, name = "BLR_SHIVA_1"]
: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: Warning - secret file
: /etc/ppp/chap-secrets has world and/or group access

Peer sends CHAP Challenge.

: May 31 23:31:57 localhost pppd[543]: sent [CHAP Response id=0x1
: <d778d1969aaedfbf0d92d9504b71a68d>, name = "my_login_name"]

Pppd sents CHAP response.

: May 31 23:32:27 localhost last message repeated 10 times

Hmm..  No peer response for 30 seconds, rather strange.

: May 31 23:32:27 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [CHAP Challenge id=0x8
: <e2440b440cffb42d39939d62199a0ef3>, name = "BLR_SHIVA_1"]
: May 31 23:32:27 localhost pppd[543]: Warning - secret file
: /etc/ppp/chap-secrets has world and/or group access
: May 31 23:32:27 localhost pppd[543]: sent [CHAP Response id=0x8
: <61c0508aad77424ccd30a8ae17f18546>, name = " my_login_name "]
: May 31 23:32:42 localhost last message repeated 5 times

No peer response for 15 seconds this time.

: May 31 23:32:43 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [CHAP Challenge id=0xc
: <bce2cd74e2e3029da7e2231213e49ae3>, name = "BLR_SHIVA_1"]
: May 31 23:32:43 localhost pppd[543]: Warning - secret file
: /etc/ppp/chap-secrets has world and/or group access
: May 31 23:32:43 localhost pppd[543]: sent [CHAP Response id=0xc
: <bb2d179bab82b9f4380cc5be98631685>, name = " my_login_name "]
: May 31 23:32:43 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [CHAP Failure id=0xc ""]

The peer finally sends a CHAP Failure message.

: May 31 23:32:43 localhost pppd[543]: CHAP authentication failed
: May 31 23:32:43 localhost pppd[543]: rcvd [CHAP Challenge id=0xd
: <8e194ce08b722b99ba3b5e5e3cbc023f>, name = "BLR_SHIVA_1"]
: May 31 23:32:43 localhost pppd[543]: Warning - secret file
: /etc/ppp/chap-secrets has world and/or group access
: May 31 23:32:43 localhost pppd[543]: sent [CHAP Response id=0xd
: <dc0026a5c4def36e8d0961550bc1b9ae>, name = " my_login_name "]
: May 31 23:32:58 localhost last message repeated 5 times

Hmm..

: May 31 23:33:00 localhost pppd[543]: Hangup (SIGHUP)
: May 31 23:33:00 localhost pppd[543]: Modem hangup
: May 31 23:33:00 localhost pppd[543]: Connection terminated.
: May 31 23:33:01 localhost pppd[543]: Exit.
: May 31 23:34:56 localhost kernel: PPP: ppp line discipline successfully
: unregistered
: ---debug log---

All in all the impression is that you have a chance authenticating to the
Shiva with CHAP but your username or password is not quite correct.  You
can try enclosing these in "" or '' if either has anything except
alpha-numeric characters in it.  Both in the chap-secrets file and with
the pppd "name" option.

Otherwise there's nothing else that comes to mind to help complete the
CHAP authentication.  You got a lot further than I had thought was
possible.

I'd be interested in knowing whether you are successful or not.

--
Clifford Kite <kite@inet%port.com>                       Not a guru. (tm)
/* The wealth of a nation is created by the productive labor of its
 * citizens. */

------------------------------

From: Dann Church <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Redhat 6.0 Network Setup
Date: Thu, 03 Jun 1999 06:42:54 -0600

Bob,

The important parts, as far is routing is concerned, is your ip address, the
netmask, and the ip address of the gateway (aka the router which forwards your
packets to the internet).

Given what information you've got, you should be able to run the command:

route add default gw <gateway> metric 1

This assumes that you have configure with you're ip address/netmask, etc.

Try doing ifconfig -a  and see if eth0 has your correct ip address or 0.0.0.0

If the latter, do:

ifconfig eth0 <ip address> netmask <netmask> up

and another ifconfig -a should show the interface with it's correct ip address.

If the works for you, try running something like linuxconf, control-panel, or
netcfg to put in your interface parameters so that it will automatically config
for you next time you boot up.

Good luck!

--Dann Church


Bob Manjoney wrote:

> I *believe* I've specified everything correctly, for my ISP and Ethernet
> card, however, I'm unable to ping anything, as I get "Network is
> Unreachable".
>
> My ISP service is 2-Way Cable Modem, with static IP addressing.
>
> Upon booting, the status indicates that eth0 starts up OK...and in XWindows
> it says it's active...
>
> What sorts of things should I look for?  One of my biggest problems seems to
> be understanding how my TCP/IP settings as provided by my ISP map into the
> parameters needed by Linux.
>
> They've provided me with:
>
> TCP/IP address
> UserName
> Subnet Mask
> Gateway
> DNS Host
> Domain
> DNS Server Search Order
>
> I notice, for example, that no "routing" info is given - I'm not even sure
> what this means.  Are these sufficient, or is more info needed?
>
> Thanks,
> Bob Manjoney


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