Linux-Networking Digest #963, Volume #11         Wed, 21 Jul 99 13:13:32 EDT

Contents:
  Re: (2 NIC)RTFM no good[FIXED] ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: PCMCIA Token Ring Problems II ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: nfs && "svc: unknown version" and "svc: unknown program..." error on RH6.0 
(Britt Bolen)
  [RH5.2] modem is not responding (Patrick)
  Re: How to split a TCP connection ? (Alan.J.Thackray)
  Re: VNC and font FIXED (Greg Weeks)
  Re: Netatlk not working - help? (Attik System)
  Re: Looking for a transparent cache for internet connections (proxy?) ("George 
Georgakis")
  Re: netscape (Thomas C Sobczynski)
  Re: IP masq amd PPPd diald on demad ("Morris Maynard")
  TCP/IP problem (supradave)
  Most hosts are reachable, some aren't... ("Thomer M. Gil")
  problems with ppp-dialup ("Carsten Rose")
  Re: Administering Linux through Windows ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Samba causing broadcast storms?? ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: Why are there so many slow modem issues? (bill davidsen)
  Re: DHCP & Mediaone's cable modem. ("Doug O'Leary")
  Re: (2 NIC)RTFM no good, please help (bill davidsen)
  problem with telnetd (Einziger Anwender auf Troja)
  Re: How to split a TCP connection ? (Julien Godard)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: (2 NIC)RTFM no good[FIXED]
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 13:06:59 GMT

I swapped the smc in my linbox with the 3c509b in my winbox
and recompiled,
now
eth0=3c905b
eth1=3c509b
:)


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: PCMCIA Token Ring Problems II
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 14:22:27 GMT

The working combination for PCMCIA token ring is
Kernel 2.2.7 or above with PCMCIA-CS 3.0.12. Or
2.0.nn with any PCMCIA-CS package.

Martin

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  Gabriele Bilz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi again,
>
> There are still problems with my PCMCIA - Token
Ring card ....
> Remember:
> I have installed SUSE Linux 6.1., Kernel 2.2.5
compiled with TOKEN RING
> as part. Meanwhile I used the PCMCIA package
3.0.12 (does not work) and
> now I use it combined with some files of PCMCIA
3.0.5 as one of you
> suggested. I changed the high memory window.
> The result: My laptop boots, but there are
errors as "ibmtr:
> register_trdev( ) returned non-zero", "tr0:
Hardware timeout during
> initialization", "ibmtr_cs: register_trdev( )
failed", "tr0: unexpected
> interrupt from tr adapter", "kmem_free: Bad obj
address" etc...
> If I connect my card to the ring after booting,
ifconfig -a sometimes
> gives back a tr0 interface (with Hardwareadress
00.00 ...), sometimes it
> doesn't and sometimes (most times) it gives back
"segmentation fault".
> I have no idea where to look, so, please help
!!!!!
>
> Bye,
>             Gabi
>
>



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------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Britt Bolen)
Subject: Re: nfs && "svc: unknown version" and "svc: unknown program..." error on RH6.0
Date: 21 Jul 1999 14:00:50 GMT

Rachael Ludwick ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: I have an nfs server and client running on a RH 6.0 system.  The
: following messages were generated by having one of the other systems
: (a Sun) automount this system's file system through nfs.  Does anyone
: have any idea why I get this error message?  I've done a man -K search
: through the manpages for references to 'svc' to find things related to
: nfs that have that in it and I get library calls.  Is this something
: that could be solved by upgrading to the lasted 6.0 rpms from RH? I've
: done all of them except the kernel (which I was saving because I
: wanted to experiment on my home machine first, rather than this one).

: The errors (outputed to the console and logged in /var/log/messages):

: Jul 20 08:00:38 <linuxhost> kernel: svc: unknown version (3)
: Jul 20 08:00:38 <linuxhost> mountd[410]: export request from <ip
: address>
: Jul 20 08:00:38 <linuxhost> mountd[410]: authenticated mount request
: from <sun-hostname>:738
: Jul 20 08:00:38 <linuxhost> kernel: svc: unknown program 100227 (me
: 100003)
: Jul 20 08:00:38 <linuxhost> last message repeated 5 times
: Jul 20 08:05:56 <linuxhost> kernel: svc: unknown version (3)
: Jul 20 08:05:56 <linuxhost> mountd[410]: authenticated unmount request
: from <hostname>:739 

: I'd appreciate any response, even if it doesn't explain these errors,
: as it would probably expand my knowledge of linux and nfs.

I've also seen this, it is caused by Suns/Solaris machines not failing
over to NFS version 2 correctly.  And nfs version 3 is not supported on
Linux at this time (I think).

I've had to set a 'vers=2' option on the fstab or automounter map to fix 
this.  If you have both linux machines, and SunOS machines on the same
map this won't work since mount of Linux doesn't know 'vers=2' instead
'nfsvers=2'

B

=======================================================================
Britt Bolen               [EMAIL PROTECTED]               britt.bolen.com 

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Patrick)
Subject: [RH5.2] modem is not responding
Date: 21 Jul 1999 15:20:31 GMT

i am using Redhat5.2, and suffer problems with using 
Practical 56K modem and connect to internet

in Windoze, COM3 is the port that the modem connects to
i ensure that /dev/modem is linked to /dev/cua2
when i use minicom to dial, it said it is dialing
but i cannot heard any dialing sound and              
connection is unsuccessful until timeout

when i use CHAT script to connect to my ISP
error is showed in /var/log/messages
Jul 21 23:17:41 sky pppd[792]: pppd 2.3.5 started by root, uid 0
Jul 21 23:17:41 sky pppd[792]: tcgetattr: Input/output error(5)
Jul 21 23:17:42 sky pppd[792]: Exit.

--

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Alan.J.Thackray)
Subject: Re: How to split a TCP connection ?
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 13:16:44 GMT

OK, I think I see what you mean now !

For the benefit of readers who did not receive an  Email from M.
Goddard, the "network emulators" are boxes designed to add delay,
and errors into the transmission line.

Yes, You might do this with only two PC'c but I think it will be
easier with three.

If you have two NIC cards in the central PC, and enable IP forwarding,
so the two network segments can "see" each other,this should do what
you want. This is an option when recompiling the kernel. You will not
need any further software.

Unfortunately this is where my knowledge ends. I have never set up a
Linux system with two network cards, although I know this is possible,
It just isn't necessary on my home network.

Perhaps someone more expert can enlighten us here. :-0

On Wed, 21 Jul 1999 10:17:46 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Alan.J.Thackray)
wrote:

>I didn't understand the question,  so I guess some others
>didn't either !
>
>What do you mean by "splitting " a TCP connection ?
>TCP is not a wire ! 
>
>And what is a "network emulator" ? Do you mean hub ?
>
>
>On Tue, 20 Jul 1999 17:45:32 +0100, Julien Godard
><[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>>Hi again ;-)
>>
>>I would like to split a TCP connection into two connections using linux.
>>I have two PC-linux connected through a TCP connection via a network
>>emulator. For test prupose, I want to have 2 TCP connections, one via 1
>>Network emulator, 1 via another network emulator.
>>Of course this is a proxy work, but someone know a software able to do
>>that ? (open src, if possible...). Will I need three PC's ?
>>
>>Thank you
>>julien
>>-- 
>>----------------------------------------------------
>>Please CC your reply to my personal address :
>>      [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>----------------------------------------------------
>


------------------------------

Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Greg Weeks)
Subject: Re: VNC and font FIXED
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 10:32:40 -0500

In article <7n3i45$436$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
        "Olivier" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> The problem is :
> failed to set default font path
> '/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,/usr/X11R6/lib/$
> Fatal server error: could not open default font 'fixed'

To use VNC you need an almost complete X install. You need everything
except the server as VNC supplies the server. I would go ahead and
install the correct server for your video to make sure everything was
set up right.

Greg Weeks
-- 
http://durendal.tzo.com/greg/


------------------------------

From: Attik System <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Netatlk not working - help?
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 15:00:18 GMT

In article <7mdc7l$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
  "Aaron Dershem" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I had an electrical storm the other day, and my Linux server rebooted.
> Everything is fine, except for netatalk.  It won't function
properly.  Every
> time I want to stat the services, I get the following error:
>
> nbp_rgstr: Connection timed out
> couldn't register <computername>:Workstation@
>
> Can anyone help me troubleshoot this?
>
> The AppleTalk service (atalkd) starts - I see the message during boot
up,
> and I see the process running.  I just can't figure out why nbprgstr
isn't
> working.  I'm using the commands:
>
> nbprgstr -p 4 <computername>:Workstation
> nbprgstr -p 4 <computername>:netatalk

Hello,

You can *try* the following:

Type:

/etc/rc.d/init.d/atalk.init stop     <return>

then restart the servers, and look at what appears on your screen:

/etc/rc.d/init.d/atalk.init start    <return>

When I did this on my Linux server, I had a message saying that Net(0)
was not within the range... something. The problem was due to the
atalkd.conf guessed by netatalk. I have two network cards, and I had to
remove eth1 from this configuration file.

This file is located at /usr/local/atalk/etc/atalkd.conf

On my actual system, it contains now a single line:

eth0 -phase 2 -net 0-65534 -addr 65280.158

...but I had to manually remove the second line, starting with eth1.

I'm not sure it will help you, but I hope so!

Good luck

--
Attik System
Philippe Lang
Switzerland
http://www.attiksystem.ch


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------------------------------

From: "George Georgakis" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Looking for a transparent cache for internet connections (proxy?)
Crossposted-To: linux.act.net
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 14:43:55 GMT

Have a look at Squid at http://squid.nlanr.net/Squid/

George

Benutzer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in article
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> Hi there,
> 
> we want to install a linux server, which works like a proxy without
> having to configure the clients with proxy addresses. Some kind of
> transparent thing, that caches internet traffic (mostly http) to reduce
> the line traffic, without disturbing it when the server is down.
> 
> Is there some piece of software, that can handle this?
> 
> Please help!
> 
> Johnny
> 
> 
> 

------------------------------

From: Thomas C Sobczynski <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.x
Subject: Re: netscape
Date: 21 Jul 1999 12:32:03 -0400

Holczhammer Mark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> I use netscape (4.5) under linux. When I click on a mailto-tag, netscape
> close itself automatically. Why?

Did you download the full communicator, or navigator standalone?

> (It was funny when I downloaded 35M from an 42M file)

Um, what made you think this would work at all, if you didn't download
the whole thing?  Download the newest Communicator, 4.61 I believe,
install it, and try again.

------------------------------

From: "Morris Maynard" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: IP masq amd PPPd diald on demad
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 12:30:32 -0400

I am set up with Red Hat 6.0, kernel 2.2.5-15 and pppd 2.7. I am using the
demand option with pppd and everything works pretty well.
In addition to what was mentioned, I have these additional options for pppd:

icpc-accept-local
icpc-accept-remote
10.0.0.1 : 10.0.0.1 # these are bogus remote/local addresses to force pppd
to get them from ISP

Also, for my setup, the file /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ppp0
contains most of the real settings used.

Anders Svensson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:7n288g$sm0$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>
> Holger van Koll wrote:
> > you did
> > echo 7 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr
> > at boot time?
> >
> >
> >
> Now I have, and it didn't change anything.  By the way I'm not using
> diald, only pppd's demand funktion.
>
> Again every thing works fine from my linux-box. I think the problem is
> because  the IP address I get from my ISP is differen from the one I use
> in my 'options' file.
>
> Any other suggestions would be welcome
>
> ------------------  Posted via SearchLinux  ------------------
>                   http://www.searchlinux.com



------------------------------

From: supradave <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: TCP/IP problem
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 15:39:15 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To replay to my e-mail, please remove NOSPAM.

I have a problem with my networking and RedHat 6.0.

Let me give a breakdown of my hardware.  Asus P2B-F, Int PII450, ATI
Rage Fury, Netgear 10/100 PCI, SB Live!, 128MB, 20GB HD.

My problem is that I cannot telnet to my machine, either from the
machine or over the network.  I can, however, telnet to the loopback
address.  The same problem exists with ftp.  I can ping, traceroute,
etc. and can ping the IP address (192.168.1.3 if that helps, not that it
should matter).

I recompiled the kernel (2.2.5-15) and made sure that I only had the
driver for the DEC Tulip card selected.  When it boots, eth0 reports
OK.  ifconfig gives ?proper? information (UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST
...).

This also leads me to believe that this same problem is occuring with my
PPP connection.

Any help would be appreciated


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------------------------------

From: "Thomer M. Gil" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Most hosts are reachable, some aren't...
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 16:03:57 GMT


Hi,


I have a Linux box with two interfaces: one to a local network via an
Ethernet card and the other to my ISP via PPP (ISDN).

A very simple firewall setup using ipchains (and masquerading) is running:
everything is open.

Everything works fine except that a few hosts (outside the network) are
unreachable via a browser from the firewall-machine and the network. All
these unreachable hosts have in common that they don't answer on ping
requests. These hosts *are* reachable from machines not in this network
(but still not via ping, though).

An example of such a host is: www.kennisnet.nl.

I hope someone might be able to help.

Thanks,

Thomer

------------------------------

From: "Carsten Rose" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: problems with ppp-dialup
Date: Mon, 19 Jul 1999 18:50:53 +0200

my linux-box (rh6) is having problems in connecting to the isp. the dialup
itselve works fine, but when i use netscape (no matter which version) or
lynx they can not find the server. ping works with the server, telnet only
to the isp-server. i have a small lan at home too (win98 + linux 2.2.9). no
errormessages in the log-files (with debug enabled to pppd)

(ps. sorry for the bad english, i am german)



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Administering Linux through Windows
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 17:20:26 GMT
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

On Mon, 19 Jul 1999 13:21:46 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Another option is webmin:
http://www.webmin.com/webmin/

that allows you to do most administration stuff via a password protected
html-session. You can use any browser.
>
>-----------------------------------------------------
>Answers please in this newsgroup!
>[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>-----------------------------------------------------


=====================================================
Answers please in this newsgroup!
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

=====================================================

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Samba causing broadcast storms??
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 16:01:09 GMT


> col 2.2?
>
> i think you mean kernel 2.2
>

Sorry, no, its Caldera Open Linux version 2.2

Guess I thought it was well known, my fault for assuming something :-P

Tony


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------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (bill davidsen)
Subject: Re: Why are there so many slow modem issues?
Date: 21 Jul 1999 16:17:12 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
Jason Koloseike <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

| So unless I run setserial to set the IRQ, I can't trust
| the following command to report the correct information?
| 
|       setserial -a /dev/ttyS0
| 
| Is that what you're saying?

If this is a standard serial port on a standard irq, this should work
(ie. ttyS[01] on irq[43]). Do a dmesg and see if the ports are reported
properly.

Is this a persistent slow modem, or does it work well and then pause?
Any hope you have a nice external modem with hardware lights? Does you
pppstat and/or ifconfig indicate errors?

You have to know if the cause is errors before you can move forward. If
you have errors and always slow response you probably have a config
issue (or remotely possibly hardware), while the occasional big pause is
frequently caused by a missed ACK followed by a timeout and duplicate
packet. If that's the case, tcpdump may be able to give some info, but a
solution is not always at hand.

-- 
bill davidsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  CTO, TMR Associates, Inc
  The Internet is not the fountain of youth, but some days it feels like
the fountain of immaturity.


------------------------------

From: "Doug O'Leary" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: DHCP & Mediaone's cable modem.
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 11:48:16 -0500

All uppercase?  That I wasn't aware of; I'll have to give that a try.

The logged messages are basically worthless.  I get two messages saying dhcp
is broadcasting, then, a little while later, it says it timed out waiting
for a valid response from DHCP server.    And that's with the -d(ebug)
option...

Thanks for the tip.

Doug
Bill Somerville <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:c39l3.35$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Bell Atlantic (DC area) is my ISP.  I use my hostname (assigned by BA,
which
> is nasty), and it must be all uppercase, since that's how MS apparently
> sends it.
>
> You might take a look at your /var/log/messages file and see if you see
any
> helpful output from dhcpcd.
>
> -- Bill
>
> Doug O'Leary <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
> news:7n2p6v$fq5$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > Thanks for the response.
> >
> > I'm aware of the -h option; I've tried every hostname that I can think
of
> > and haven't gotten anywhere.  From what I understand, you're supposed to
> use
> > your account name as the hostname.  Is that what you're doing?
> >
> > Who, if you don't mind my asking, is your service provider (Bell
> Atlantic)?
> >
> > Some of those other options looked like they might show some promise;
> > however, I'm not familiar with the format for the arguments.  Know
> anything
> > about them?
> >
> > Thanks again for your response.
> >
> > Doug O'Leary
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> >
>
>



------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (bill davidsen)
Subject: Re: (2 NIC)RTFM no good, please help
Date: 21 Jul 1999 17:04:02 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

| I get no eth1: message at all during kernel start up
| I have this in my /etc/lilo.conf:
| append="ether=ether=0,0,eth1"

Your syntax is wrong. You should have two complete ether= stanzas.

-- 
bill davidsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  CTO, TMR Associates, Inc
  The Internet is not the fountain of youth, but some days it feels like
the fountain of immaturity.


------------------------------

From: Einziger Anwender auf Troja <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: problem with telnetd
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 19:14:42 +0200

Hi,

I have a problem running telnet deamon (in.telnetd) on a Linux system
based on Small Linux.

While ftp workes fine, I get the following answer when I try telnet:

   Trying 127.0.0.1
   Connected to homegate
   Escape character is '^]'.
   telnetd: All network ports in use.
   Connection closed by foreign host.

Is there someone who might know the anser to this problem?

Here is some more information about my system:
As I said before, I took Small Linux as the basis for my installation.
Then I added
network support and inetd by hand. Within inetd.conf the following lines
are enabled:

ftp     stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/in.ftpd       in.ftpd
telnet  stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/in.telnetd
in.telnetd
shell   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/in.rshd       in.rshd
-L
login   stream  tcp     nowait  root    /usr/sbin/in.rlogind
in.rlogind

I do not have much experience with Linux and therefore I do not know how
to handle this problem.
I would be very grateful for some helping tips...


   Daniel Vogel



------------------------------

From: Julien Godard <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: How to split a TCP connection ?
Date: Wed, 21 Jul 1999 17:23:22 +0100

Not exactly...

IP forwarding will not split the TCP connection :

        
        TCP                                     TCP
        |                                       |
        IP              IP <--> IP              IP
        |               |       |               |
        PHY <-------->  PHY     PHY <---------> PHY

You will still have a end to end TCP connection, because IP just forward
the packets (like a router on the internet)


====================================================
Please CC your reply to my personal address :
        [EMAIL PROTECTED]
====================================================

Alan.J.Thackray wrote:
> 
> OK, I think I see what you mean now !
> 
> For the benefit of readers who did not receive an  Email from M.
> Goddard, the "network emulators" are boxes designed to add delay,
> and errors into the transmission line.
> 
> Yes, You might do this with only two PC'c but I think it will be
> easier with three.
> 
> If you have two NIC cards in the central PC, and enable IP forwarding,
> so the two network segments can "see" each other,this should do what
> you want. This is an option when recompiling the kernel. You will not
> need any further software.
> 
> Unfortunately this is where my knowledge ends. I have never set up a
> Linux system with two network cards, although I know this is possible,
> It just isn't necessary on my home network.
> 
> Perhaps someone more expert can enlighten us here. :-0

------------------------------


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