Linux-Networking Digest #590, Volume #12         Tue, 14 Sep 99 19:13:39 EDT

Contents:
  Re: Realtek 8029 unter SUSE 6.1 (Maarten Afman)
  Re: VPN with DSL and NAT router??? ("John Hardin")
  Re: Using RH6 as an internet gateway? (Jason Rosenberg)
  ipmasq, ipchains AND ICQ (Ulf Ljungdahl)
  Re: Sub-C networks? (Thomas Kaemer)
  Olicom TR3141 problems ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Re: D-Link DFE 530TX (Magnus Svensson)
  Re: Yup ("Blacka")
  Re: Switch ISP's between disconnects? (MArneson)
  Re: Linux + ARP (Bernd Eckenfels)
  Resolver problems using RedHat 6.0 ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  Help with firewall ("TURBO1010")
  Re: @Home cable, DHCP, IP Masquerade success story! (Michael Vester)
  Re: DNS error ("-=Abyss-One=-")
  Re: MSCHAP81 ??? (Clifford Kite)
  Re: redirecting packets w/ IP Masq ("TURBO1010")
  Re: IP packet generator for Linux? (Bernd Eckenfels)
  Re: IP Masquerading problem? (Peter Jun)
  Re: Apache, ASP, and ODBC (Stuart Children)
  Re: Recommendation for 100Mbps Switched Ethernet hardware (The Bond)
  Re: routing table kills its self (Bernd Eckenfels)
  Masquerading & X ??? (Kertis Henderson)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Maarten Afman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Realtek 8029 unter SUSE 6.1
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 22:21:58 +0200

Chris wrote:
> 
> On Sun, 12 Sep 1999 15:11:02 +0200, bernward halfkann
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in comp.os.linux.networking:
> 
> >Daniel Saegert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >> Hallo zusammen,
> >
> >> also ich habe folgendes Problem.
> >> Ich m�chte auf meinem Rechner (Pentium III 500, Win98 SE + SuSE 6.1) meine
> >> Netzwerkkarte REALTEK 8029 zu laufen bewegen.
> >
> >isa or/oder pci? What/welche kernel-options/optionen? 
> >
> >bernward
> 
> The RTL8029 cards use the "ne2k-pci.o" driver.  Some manufacturers don't
> do a good job of sharing IRQs, so you may need to manually configure your
> motherboard to provide a unique IRQ to that card in order for it to boot.

Vielleicht k�nnen Sie das IRQ ins BIOS konfigurieren. Was gibt ihr /proc/pci? Meine 
gibt (Kernel
2.2.11)

  Bus  0, device  10, function  0:
    Ethernet controller: Realtek 8029 (rev 0).
      Medium devsel.  IRQ 12.  
      I/O at 0x6800 [0x6801].

Ich habe nur "modprobe ne2k-pci" gemacht, und alles war gut.
Vielleicht helft es auch die Ordnung von die PCI Karten zu andern.

Success
-- 
 ((    Maarten Afman                         )) 
  ))   email:    [EMAIL PROTECTED]   ((
 ((    homepage: http://delft.dyndns.org     ))
  ))                                         
 ((    xxxx

------------------------------

From: "John Hardin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: VPN with DSL and NAT router???
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 09:19:58 -0700


tj wrote...
>My question is can I use a Linux box between the router and the
>rest of the network to implement a VPN?  Or should we discard this router
>and use a Linux box to handle IP masquerading and VPN?  We also need a
>firewall in there too ... any tips on that?


You may need to discard the router unless you can get a definite answer
that it does support NAT for your VPN protocol.

Take a look at the VPN Masq HOWTO at
ftp://ftp.rubyriver.com/pub/jhardin/masquerade/ip_masq_vpn.html - it should
answer your questions.

--
 John Hardin KA7OHZ                               [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 pgpk -a finger://gonzo.wolfenet.com/jhardin    PGP key ID: 0x41EA94F5
 PGP key fingerprint: A3 0C 5B C2 EF 0D 2C E5  E9 BF C8 33 A7 A9 CE 76
=======================================================================
  In the Lion
  the Mighty Lion
  the Zebra sleeps tonight...
  Dee de-ee-ee-ee-ee de de de we um umma way!




------------------------------

From: Jason Rosenberg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: alt.os.linux,linux.redhat.install,linux.redhat.misc
Subject: Re: Using RH6 as an internet gateway?
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 21:27:16 GMT



twinson wrote:
> 
> Personally, I would prefer to use an 'internet sharing hub' (numerous now in
> the market) or the  'Internet Station' as sold by Intel. It is neater to
> have this tiny little box than a PC box, if the purpose is to browse web
> pages and read emails only from within a small LAN.

Would you mind offering a little more description on what an
'internet sharing hub' is, and the 'Internet Station'.  Any
URL's to more detailed info would be appreciated.

I'm just coming up to speed on the issues of setting up a home office, which
I will be doing over the next week or so...

Thanks for any help,

Jason

------------------------------

From: Ulf Ljungdahl <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: ipmasq, ipchains AND ICQ
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 23:31:31 +0200

I'm masquerading my internal network to connect to internet via ppp and
a modem. Everything is working fine (FTP,IRC,WWW) the only problem is
that I can't recive files in ICQ (99a, i can _send_ files) I looked at
the IP_MASQ_ICQ module, but that doesn't support file xfer. What to do ?
does anyone have any ideas? (I run debian 2.2 with kernel 2.2.10 and
ipchains)

regards
Ulf Ljungdahl


------------------------------

From: Thomas Kaemer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Sub-C networks?
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 22:53:03 +0200

"David C." schrieb:
> 
> Thomas Kaemer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> >>
> >>    route add -net x.x.189.192 takes, I can ping my own box.  I can't
> >>    ping anything on the local network, though.
> >
> > If you have a 2.2.x kernel the routing table is built automatically.
> 
> I should hope this kind of route is build automatically on all kernels.
> 

I can't agree with you. You have to built the routing table with "route
add ..." by using a 2.0.x kernel.

CU Thomas

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Olicom TR3141 problems
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 21:00:06 GMT

I am trying to install an Olicom token ring 3141
PCI fiber optic card in a new Linux box. I have
recompiled the kernel with Olicom's latest
drivers. I get the message "unresolved symbol
tr_type_trans_2_R6433ea60" when I modprobe.

Does anyone have any good ideas? . . .much
appreciated.


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: Magnus Svensson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: D-Link DFE 530TX
Date: Mon, 13 Sep 1999 02:32:07 +0200
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> I tried the via-rhine on my 530TX and it didn't work. I checked the
> driver diskette that came with it, and it referred me to:
>
> ftp://cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/linux/drivers/rtl8139.c
>
> The rtl8139 driver works for me. (Careful, that's a letter l, not a
> number 1 after the 't'.)

The DFE530TX and the DE530TX (note the "F") are completely different cards,
really. I guess the "F" stands for Fast Ethernet(or something. The
D*F*E530TX uses via-rhine.c, i know 'cause I've got two of them.

/Magnus



------------------------------

From: "Blacka" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Yup
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 11:45:15 -0700

I'm just getting information before I buy it, cause i'm running on a tight
budget and I dont want to buy it and then it doesn't work. Thank you for
your help.......
This Newsgroup has been a great help in my understanding of both networking
and the linux operating system

Orrin Jolly

Mickey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:7rljgj$hq3$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>
> > Ok, I have a Pent 90 with an ISA bus. It has 2 PCI slots. Is it
> possible to
> > connect a 32-bit PCI card to this computer since it has an ISA bus
> type? The
> > network card said PCI bus type, its the netgear FA310Tx.
>
> There should be no problem.  Just because it has an ISA bus does not
> mean it can't also use 32-bit PCI cards (that's what the slots are
> there for).  Have you tried to use the card and it wouldn't operate or
> are you just getting information before you put it in?
>
>
> Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
> Share what you know. Learn what you don't.



------------------------------

From: MArneson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Switch ISP's between disconnects?
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 14:08:44 -0400
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Interesting idea.  I might try that.

I guess the way to do it (at the way I'm gonna try) is stick a counter
in the script that increments everytime it's run and on even ( devide's by 2)
counts, it'll use one dialup script and else, dial the other ISP.
I only have 2 so for more than that you would have to be a bit more creative
with the counter.

Rob wrote:

> This probably sounds like an odd problem, but I would like to setup my dial
> up scripts to switch between 2 ( or more for that matter ) ISP when I either
> get disconencted or terminate the connection on my own.  Why?  Many ISP's
> are becoming more stringent in monitoring connect times, and I would like to
> spread the usage over multiple accounts.
>
> Has anyone done this sort of thing before?
>
> Regards,
>
> Rob


------------------------------

From: Bernd Eckenfels <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Linux + ARP
Date: 14 Sep 1999 22:18:29 GMT

Antti-Jussi Korjonen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> My linux (Redhat 6.0, kernel 2.2.3) refreshes the ARP table
> every 6 to 10 minutes (or something like that). 
> I know it's possible to disable it by modifying kernel sources. 
> But which kernel source file holds the value for ARP refresh?

Configure it at runtime in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/neigh/default/. I am not sure
which parameter you are talking about. AFAIK each entry will be checked
frequently, not the complete table refreshed.

Greetings
Bernd

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Resolver problems using RedHat 6.0
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 21:19:38 GMT

Hi,

I have tried almost every possible configuration
using 2 WD80x3 cards (eth0 and eth1) with 2 valid
IP addresses and 2 "outside" name server addresses
without any luck.

In fact, I can't ping anything outside my local
network.  Can somebody help me (privately if you
want) with my problem?

For starters, I want to be sure that my machine
asks for name resolving to the 2 nameserver
addresses I have and don't want to host a DNS
myself.  Should my resolv.conf be empty at all?

Thanks

Sebastien
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Share what you know. Learn what you don't.

------------------------------

From: "TURBO1010" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Help with firewall
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 15:10:26 -0700

Been reading alot on firewalls, and I need to know if I shoud get a separate
computer to act as a firewall, and then another as a router, both running
linux of course, or can one computer act as a router and a firewall?





------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Michael Vester)
Subject: Re: @Home cable, DHCP, IP Masquerade success story!
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 19:15:41 GMT

In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
>Just thought I'd post and thereby document my successful experience
>setting up the @Home cable modem, DHCP configuation, and IP
>Masquerade.
>
>Let me start off by saying I have no opinion or comment on TCI/AT&T as
>a company, cable as a technology or NT vs. Linux as an
>internet-sharing server.  Except for this one opinion: That cable
>really is nice and fast despite the fact that I'm in a high-usage area
>(at least, 30 minutes away from Silicon Valley in an area that has had
>a cable market for a long time, there should be lots of other users
>around me).  I've never used DSL though, so I have no basis for
>comparison of the 2 technologies.
>
Great article, posted it to my website. I often have to field questions about 
Linux and dhcp. True to the spirit of Linux. You do deserve some credit.

------------------------------

From: "-=Abyss-One=-" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: DNS error
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 17:55:49 -0400

Look if you have your reveresed DNS setup right I had the same problem for
some time until I bended and installed an NT server with a primary DNS and I
found out all the time I didn't have a name bound to my ip adress and or the
other way around check that that should resolve your issue.

Charles Todd <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I am running RedHat 5.2 as a primary dns server and I get this error when
i
> type nslookup
>
> Can't find server name for address 10.0.0.50: server failed
> Default servers are not available
>
> I have no doubt that this is something hella stupid so bitch slap me...
and
> tell me what i am doing wrong.
>
> Thanks
>
> Charles
>
>
>
>



------------------------------

From: kite@NoSpam.%inetport.com (Clifford Kite)
Subject: Re: MSCHAP81 ???
Date: 14 Sep 1999 16:09:01 -0500

Russ W. Knize ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> I am trying to use pptp to connect to an NT server SP5 via PPTP.  I have
> enabled MSCHAP80 and recompiled pppd, but when I saw the errors
> initally, the NT server was asking for CHAP:81 not 80.  I assume that
> this is related to the RAS bugfix in SP4/5.  I tried changing the chap.h
> to 0x81, hoping it would work.  No dice.

That's MSCHAP version 2, another MS gimmick.  It's not yet supported
by pppd.

http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pppext-mschap-v2-03.txt

--
Clifford Kite <kite@inet%port.com>                    Not a guru. (tm)
/* 97.3% of all statistics are made up. */

------------------------------

From: "TURBO1010" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.questions
Subject: Re: redirecting packets w/ IP Masq
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 14:54:28 -0700

I think with ipchains you can only rederict ports on the same computer, not
on different computers.


Roger <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> I have a question about redirecting packets w/ IP masquerade.
>
> I'd like to be able to have tcp packets going to a certain port on my
> linux machine to be redirected to a port on another computer in my small
> home lan..
>
> lich - linux machine 192.168.0.1
> pete - win98 machine 192.168.0.4
>
> I'd like to have the ability to ftp to a port, say 10240, on my linux
> machine and have those packets redirected to a machine on my interal
> lan.
>
> I've read up on ipchains and have tried to get this to work but have
> been unsucessful. I tried using this rule but it didn't work.  For the
> life of me I can't figure out whats wrong with this..
>
> ipchains -A input -s 0/0 --sport 10240 -p tcp -j REDIRECT -d 192.168.0.4
> --dport 21 -b
>
> From my understanding, this rule will take any incoming tcp packets
> going to port 10240 and redirect them to 192.168.0.4 port 21 and the -b
> will employ this rule to work in both directions
>
> It appears to have worked when I list the ipchains status rules
>
> [root@lich smbtest]#  /etc/rc.d/init.d/filter status
> Chain input (policy ACCEPT):
> target     prot opt     source                destination
> ports
> REDIRECT   tcp  ------  anywhere             192.168.0.4           10240
> ->   ftp =>  any
> REDIRECT   tcp  ------  192.168.0.4          anywhere              ftp
> ->   10240 =>  any
> Chain forward (policy DENY):
> target     prot opt     source                destination
> ports
> MASQ       all  ------  192.168.0.0/24       anywhere              n/a
> Chain output (policy ACCEPT):
>
> But when I ftp to my linux machine at port 10240 things just die....
>
> [root@lich smbtest]# ftp localhost 10240
> ftp: connect: Connection refused
> ftp>
>
> Any help on how I could accomplish this would be helpful..
>
> Thanks..




------------------------------

From: Bernd Eckenfels <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: IP packet generator for Linux?
Date: 14 Sep 1999 22:02:25 GMT

David C. <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> If you're familiar with Berkeley-style sockets, it's not hard.  Linux
> 2.2.x has a socket interface to raw-IP and raw-Ether packets.

Its even faster with SPAK or ipsend. See http://www.freefire.org in the
tools section. Or Libnet if you want to do it the (portable) C-style.

Greetings
Bernd

------------------------------

From: Peter Jun <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.redhat,comp.os.linux.questions
Subject: Re: IP Masquerading problem?
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 19:39:01 GMT

Thanks for the response!  It was a faulty network card... The tulip
driver kept on switching the ethernet card from 10baseT to 10base2 and
back again.  

I swapped the cheap card with a 3com.  Thanks for the help though (I did
change the ipmasq timings).

Best regards,
peter

Johann wrote:
> 
> Peter Jun schrieb:
> 
> > I have setup three Win95 computer network that is hooked up to a Linux
> > 2.2.12/Redhat 6 box running IP Masquerading.
> >
> > Win95 COMPUTERS ----- (eth1) Linux (eth0) ----- (cable modem) INTERNET
> >
> > Everything seems to work (I can surf the internet using the win95
> > computers), except I've noticed occasionally that eth1 will 'reset'
> > itself (the light on the hub goes off and then a few seconds later goes
> > on).  This intermittent 'disconnection' causes most of the apps (esp.
> > telnet) to disconnect.
> >
> >
> 
> Maybe you have to change the timeouts for the telnet session. This is
> described in the IP Masquerade FAQ
> 
> Johann

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stuart Children)
Subject: Re: Apache, ASP, and ODBC
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 20:26 +0100 (BST)
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Tim Bishop ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

> I'm currently running Microsoft IIS4 using ASP and ODBC to use an Access
> database.

Yuk. ;)

> Is it possible to use ASP on Apache ? If not, then I suppose there is a
> 'similar' type of thing that I can use, but I don't know what I'm 
> looking for !

OK.  What I'd do would be to install PHP (http://www.php.net).  It's a 
server-side scripting language, in the same fashion as ASP is.  It can be 
compiled with Apache, or used as a CGI.  If you don't mind taking the 
time, then learn it.  It's nice.  Of particular interest to you, it has 
functions for loads of different databases, including ODBC which you could 
use to talk to Access.

However, you can stick with your ASP.  Look at 
http://www.nodeworks.com/asp/.  It allows you to serve ASP pages on an 
Apache server with mod_perl (http://perl.apache.org/) installed.  I 
haven't used it myself, although I'd be interested to hear from anyone 
that has, as a friend of mine wanted me to host some ASP pages (he doesn't 
want to learn PHP now he knows ASP) on my (Linux) machine.

There's also a program out there that will convert ASP scripts to PHP 
ones.  I don't have a URL for it I'm afraid.  A look at the PHP homepage 
might reveal something.

HTH,

 - Stuart -

------------------------------

From: The Bond <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware.networking
Subject: Re: Recommendation for 100Mbps Switched Ethernet hardware
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 16:47:19 -0600

I don't get it, what is the answer. we all know higher and lower price.
The Bond

"David C." wrote:

> "Ricardo Wagner" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> >
> > Depends of
> >
> > - the size of the network you are running
> > - The traffic
> > - the number of servers
> > - your budget
> >
> > Switches come in a variety of specs. I run a mix of HP (cheap and
> > simple..  not very fast, good for small branches) and Bay Networks for
> > heavy traffic... specially for our server room and large
> > headquarters...  flexible...expensive..but monsters.
>
> Yep.  You can get cheap 4-port unmanaged switches for around $100.
>
> You can also get switches that can do routing, filtering and firewalling
> for hundreds of ports for a price several orders of magnitude higher.
>
> -- David


------------------------------

From: Bernd Eckenfels <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: routing table kills its self
Date: 14 Sep 1999 22:20:07 GMT

Michael von Dungern <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> about every 3 min. and I have to kill routed and restart it.

why do u use routed?

Greetings
Bernd

------------------------------

From: Kertis Henderson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Masquerading & X ???
Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 16:08:39 -0400


Hello.  I have one computer (computer "A") behind a masquerading RedHat
machine.  I can't figure out how to see an X program on computer "A"
that is run on another computer outside this LAN.

Can anyone help or point me to the right FAQ or HOWTO?  Thanks for any
info...

-- 

Kertis Henderson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------


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