On 11/02/2025 00:30, Nico Pache wrote:
> khugepaged may try to collapse a mTHP to a smaller mTHP, resulting in
> some pages being unmapped. Skip these cases until we have a way to check
> if its ok to collapse to a smaller mTHP size (like in the case of a
> partially mapped folio).
> 
> This patch is inspired by Dev Jain's work on khugepaged mTHP support [1].
> 
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <[email protected]>
> ---
>  mm/khugepaged.c | 5 +++++
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
> index e2ba18e57064..fc30698b8e6e 100644
> --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
> +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
> @@ -622,6 +622,11 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct 
> vm_area_struct *vma,
>               folio = page_folio(page);
>               VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_anon(folio), folio);
>  
> +             if (order != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER && folio_order(folio) >= order) {
> +                     result = SCAN_PTE_MAPPED_HUGEPAGE;
> +                     goto out;
> +             }

One of the key areas where we want to benefit from khugepaged collapsing to mTHP
is when a COW event happens. If the original folio was large, then it becomes
partially mapped due to COW and we want to collapse it again. I think this will
prevent that?

I made some fairly detailed suggestions for what I think is the right approach
in the context of Dev's series. It would be good to get your thoughts on that:

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/

Thanks,
Ryan

> +
>               /* See khugepaged_scan_pmd(). */
>               if (folio_likely_mapped_shared(folio)) {
>                       ++shared;


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