On Wed, Mar 26, 2025 at 4:31 AM Jan Engelhardt <e...@inai.de> wrote: > > > On Tuesday 2025-03-25 13:15, guo...@kernel.org wrote: > > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h > >b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h > >index 796af83a963a..7e02e34c6fad 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h > >@@ -18,7 +18,11 @@ struct xt_entry_match { > > __u8 revision; > > } user; > > struct { > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ __u64 match_size; > >+#else > > __u16 match_size; > >+#endif > > > > /* Used inside the kernel */ > > struct xt_match *match; > > The __u16 is the common prefix of the union which is exposed to userspace. > If anything, you need to use __attribute__((aligned(8))) to move > `match` to a fixed location. > > However, that sub-struct is only used inside the kernel and never exposed, > so the alignment of `match` should not play a role. > > Moreover, change from u16 to u64 would break RISC-V Big-Endian. Even if there > currently is no big-endian variant, let's not introduce such breakage. You're correct. The __u64 modification is too raw from the proof of concept. It's not correct, so I would accept your advice.
> > > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h > >@@ -200,7 +200,14 @@ struct ipt_replace { > > /* Number of counters (must be equal to current number of entries). */ > > unsigned int num_counters; > > /* The old entries' counters. */ > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ struct xt_counters __user *counters; > >+ __u64 __counters; > >+ }; > >+#else > > struct xt_counters __user *counters; > >+#endif > > > > /* The entries (hang off end: not really an array). */ > > struct ipt_entry entries[]; > > This seems ok, but perhaps there is a better name for __riscv_xlen (ifdef > CONFIG_????ilp32), so it is not strictly tied to riscv, > in case other platform wants to try ilp32-self mode. Yes, I want that macro, but Linus has suggested "compat stuff". I would have to try. Thx for the reviewing! > > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ int __user *auth_flavours; /* 1 */ > >+ __u64 __auth_flavours; > >+ }; > >+#else > > int __user *auth_flavours; /* 1 */ > >+#endif > > }; > > > > /* bits in the flags field */ > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ppp-ioctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/ppp-ioctl.h > >index 1cc5ce0ae062..8d48eab430c1 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/ppp-ioctl.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ppp-ioctl.h > >@@ -59,7 +59,14 @@ struct npioctl { > > > > /* Structure describing a CCP configuration option, for PPPIOCSCOMPRESS */ > > struct ppp_option_data { > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ __u8 __user *ptr; > >+ __u64 __ptr; > >+ }; > >+#else > > __u8 __user *ptr; > >+#endif > > __u32 length; > > int transmit; > > }; > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/sctp.h b/include/uapi/linux/sctp.h > >index b7d91d4cf0db..46a06fddcd2f 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/sctp.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/sctp.h > >@@ -1024,6 +1024,9 @@ struct sctp_getaddrs_old { > > #else > > struct sockaddr *addrs; > > #endif > >+#if (__riscv_xlen == 64) && (__SIZEOF_LONG__ == 4) > >+ __u32 unused; > >+#endif > > }; > > > > > > struct sctp_getaddrs { > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/sem.h b/include/uapi/linux/sem.h > >index 75aa3b273cd9..de9f441913cd 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/sem.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/sem.h > >@@ -26,10 +26,29 @@ struct semid_ds { > > struct ipc_perm sem_perm; /* permissions .. see ipc.h */ > > __kernel_old_time_t sem_otime; /* last semop time */ > > __kernel_old_time_t sem_ctime; /* create/last semctl() time > > */ > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ struct sem *sem_base; /* ptr to first > >semaphore in array */ > >+ __u64 __sem_base; > >+ }; > >+ union { > >+ struct sem_queue *sem_pending; /* pending operations > >to be processed */ > >+ __u64 __sem_pending; > >+ }; > >+ union { > >+ struct sem_queue **sem_pending_last; /* last pending > >operation */ > >+ __u64 __sem_pending_last; > >+ }; > >+ union { > >+ struct sem_undo *undo; /* undo requests on > >this array */ > >+ __u64 __undo; > >+ }; > >+#else > > struct sem *sem_base; /* ptr to first semaphore in > > array */ > > struct sem_queue *sem_pending; /* pending operations to be > > processed */ > > struct sem_queue **sem_pending_last; /* last pending operation */ > > struct sem_undo *undo; /* undo requests on this > > array */ > >+#endif > > unsigned short sem_nsems; /* no. of semaphores in array > > */ > > }; > > > >@@ -46,10 +65,29 @@ struct sembuf { > > /* arg for semctl system calls. */ > > union semun { > > int val; /* value for SETVAL */ > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ struct semid_ds __user *buf; /* buffer for IPC_STAT & > >IPC_SET */ > >+ __u64 ___buf; > >+ }; > >+ union { > >+ unsigned short __user *array; /* array for GETALL & SETALL > >*/ > >+ __u64 __array; > >+ }; > >+ union { > >+ struct seminfo __user *__buf; /* buffer for IPC_INFO */ > >+ __u64 ____buf; > >+ }; > >+ union { > >+ void __user *__pad; > >+ __u64 ____pad; > >+ }; > >+#else > > struct semid_ds __user *buf; /* buffer for IPC_STAT & IPC_SET */ > > unsigned short __user *array; /* array for GETALL & SETALL */ > > struct seminfo __user *__buf; /* buffer for IPC_INFO */ > > void __user *__pad; > >+#endif > > }; > > > > struct seminfo { > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/socket.h b/include/uapi/linux/socket.h > >index d3fcd3b5ec53..5f7a83649395 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/socket.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/socket.h > >@@ -22,7 +22,14 @@ struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage { > > /* space to achieve desired size, */ > > /* _SS_MAXSIZE value minus size of ss_family > > */ > > }; > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void *__align; /* implementation specific desired > >alignment */ > >+ u64 ___align; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void *__align; /* implementation specific desired alignment */ > >+#endif > > }; > > }; > > > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h > >index 8981f00204db..8ed7b29897f9 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/sysctl.h > >@@ -33,13 +33,45 @@ > > member of a struct __sysctl_args to have? > > */ > > > > struct __sysctl_args { > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ int __user *name; > >+ __u64 __name; > >+ }; > >+#else > > int __user *name; > >+#endif > > int nlen; > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *oldval; > >+ __u64 __oldval; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *oldval; > >+#endif > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ size_t __user *oldlenp; > >+ __u64 __oldlenp; > >+ }; > >+#else > > size_t __user *oldlenp; > >+#endif > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *newval; > >+ __u64 __newval; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *newval; > >+#endif > > size_t newlen; > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ unsigned long long __unused[4]; > >+#else > > unsigned long __unused[4]; > >+#endif > > }; > > > > /* Define sysctl names first */ > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/uhid.h b/include/uapi/linux/uhid.h > >index cef7534d2d19..4a774dbd3de8 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/uhid.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/uhid.h > >@@ -130,7 +130,14 @@ struct uhid_create_req { > > __u8 name[128]; > > __u8 phys[64]; > > __u8 uniq[64]; > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ __u8 __user *rd_data; > >+ __u64 __rd_data; > >+ }; > >+#else > > __u8 __user *rd_data; > >+#endif > > __u16 rd_size; > > > > __u16 bus; > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/uio.h b/include/uapi/linux/uio.h > >index 649739e0c404..27dfd6032dc6 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/uio.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/uio.h > >@@ -16,8 +16,19 @@ > > > > struct iovec > > { > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *iov_base; /* BSD uses caddr_t (1003.1g requires > >void *) */ > >+ __u64 __iov_base; > >+ }; > >+ union { > >+ __kernel_size_t iov_len; /* Must be size_t (1003.1g) */ > >+ __u64 __iov_len; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *iov_base; /* BSD uses caddr_t (1003.1g requires void *) > > */ > > __kernel_size_t iov_len; /* Must be size_t (1003.1g) */ > >+#endif > > }; > > > > struct dmabuf_cmsg { > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/usb/tmc.h b/include/uapi/linux/usb/tmc.h > >index d791cc58a7f0..443ec5356caf 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/usb/tmc.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/usb/tmc.h > >@@ -51,7 +51,14 @@ struct usbtmc_request { > > > > struct usbtmc_ctrlrequest { > > struct usbtmc_request req; > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *data; /* pointer to user space */ > >+ __u64 __data; /* pointer to user space */ > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *data; /* pointer to user space */ > >+#endif > > } __attribute__ ((packed)); > > > > struct usbtmc_termchar { > >@@ -70,7 +77,14 @@ struct usbtmc_message { > > __u32 transfer_size; /* size of bytes to transfer */ > > __u32 transferred; /* size of received/written bytes */ > > __u32 flags; /* bit 0: 0 = synchronous; 1 = asynchronous */ > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *message; /* pointer to header and data in user > >space */ > >+ __u64 __message; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *message; /* pointer to header and data in user space */ > >+#endif > > } __attribute__ ((packed)); > > > > /* Request values for USBTMC driver's ioctl entry point */ > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/usbdevice_fs.h > >b/include/uapi/linux/usbdevice_fs.h > >index 74a84e02422a..8c8efef74c3c 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/usbdevice_fs.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/usbdevice_fs.h > >@@ -44,14 +44,28 @@ struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer { > > __u16 wIndex; > > __u16 wLength; > > __u32 timeout; /* in milliseconds */ > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *data; > >+ __u64 __data; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *data; > >+#endif > > }; > > > > struct usbdevfs_bulktransfer { > > unsigned int ep; > > unsigned int len; > > unsigned int timeout; /* in milliseconds */ > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *data; > >+ __u64 __data; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *data; > >+#endif > > }; > > > > struct usbdevfs_setinterface { > >@@ -61,7 +75,14 @@ struct usbdevfs_setinterface { > > > > struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal { > > unsigned int signr; > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *context; > >+ __u64 __context; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *context; > >+#endif > > }; > > > > #define USBDEVFS_MAXDRIVERNAME 255 > >@@ -119,7 +140,14 @@ struct usbdevfs_urb { > > unsigned char endpoint; > > int status; > > unsigned int flags; > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *buffer; > >+ __u64 __buffer; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *buffer; > >+#endif > > int buffer_length; > > int actual_length; > > int start_frame; > >@@ -130,7 +158,14 @@ struct usbdevfs_urb { > > int error_count; > > unsigned int signr; /* signal to be sent on completion, > > or 0 if none should be sent. */ > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *usercontext; > >+ __u64 __usercontext; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *usercontext; > >+#endif > > struct usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc iso_frame_desc[]; > > }; > > > >@@ -139,7 +174,14 @@ struct usbdevfs_ioctl { > > int ifno; /* interface 0..N ; negative numbers reserved > > */ > > int ioctl_code; /* MUST encode size + direction of data so the > > * macros in <asm/ioctl.h> give correct > > values */ > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ void __user *data; /* param buffer (in, or out) */ > >+ __u64 __pad; > >+ }; > >+#else > > void __user *data; /* param buffer (in, or out) */ > >+#endif > > }; > > > > /* You can do most things with hubs just through control messages, > >@@ -195,9 +237,17 @@ struct usbdevfs_streams { > > #define USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB _IOR('U', 10, struct usbdevfs_urb) > > #define USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB32 _IOR('U', 10, struct usbdevfs_urb32) > > #define USBDEVFS_DISCARDURB _IO('U', 11) > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+#define USBDEVFS_REAPURB _IOW('U', 12, __u64) > >+#else > > #define USBDEVFS_REAPURB _IOW('U', 12, void *) > >+#endif > > #define USBDEVFS_REAPURB32 _IOW('U', 12, __u32) > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+#define USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY _IOW('U', 13, __u64) > >+#else > > #define USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY _IOW('U', 13, void *) > >+#endif > > #define USBDEVFS_REAPURBNDELAY32 _IOW('U', 13, __u32) > > #define USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL _IOR('U', 14, struct > > usbdevfs_disconnectsignal) > > #define USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL32 _IOR('U', 14, struct > > usbdevfs_disconnectsignal32) > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h b/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h > >index f86185456dc5..3ccb99039a43 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h > >@@ -54,7 +54,14 @@ struct uvc_xu_control_mapping { > > __u32 v4l2_type; > > __u32 data_type; > > > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ struct uvc_menu_info __user *menu_info; > >+ __u64 __menu_info; > >+ }; > >+#else > > struct uvc_menu_info __user *menu_info; > >+#endif > > __u32 menu_count; > > > > __u32 reserved[4]; > >@@ -66,7 +73,14 @@ struct uvc_xu_control_query { > > __u8 query; /* Video Class-Specific Request Code, */ > > /* defined in linux/usb/video.h A.8. */ > > __u16 size; > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ __u8 __user *data; > >+ __u64 __data; > >+ }; > >+#else > > __u8 __user *data; > >+#endif > > }; > > > > #define UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP _IOWR('u', 0x20, struct > > uvc_xu_control_mapping) > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h > >index c8dbf8219c4f..0a1dc2a780fb 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h > >@@ -1570,7 +1570,14 @@ struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_map { > > struct vfio_bitmap { > > __u64 pgsize; /* page size for bitmap in bytes */ > > __u64 size; /* in bytes */ > >+ #if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ __u64 __user *data; /* one bit per page */ > >+ __u64 __data; > >+ }; > >+ #else > > __u64 __user *data; /* one bit per page */ > >+ #endif > > }; > > > > /** > >diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h > >index e7c4dce39007..8e5391f07626 100644 > >--- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h > >+++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h > >@@ -1898,7 +1898,14 @@ struct v4l2_ext_controls { > > __u32 error_idx; > > __s32 request_fd; > > __u32 reserved[1]; > >+#if __riscv_xlen == 64 > >+ union { > >+ struct v4l2_ext_control *controls; > >+ __u64 __controls; > >+ }; > >+#else > > struct v4l2_ext_control *controls; > >+#endif > > }; > > > > #define V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK (0x0fffffff) > >-- > >2.40.1 > > > > -- Best Regards Guo Ren