For now, fgraph is used for the fprobe, even if we need trace the entry only. However, the performance of ftrace is better than fgraph, and we can use ftrace_ops for this case.
Then performance of kprobe-multi increases from 54M to 69M. Before this commit: $ ./benchs/run_bench_trigger.sh kprobe-multi kprobe-multi : 54.663 ± 0.493M/s After this commit: $ ./benchs/run_bench_trigger.sh kprobe-multi kprobe-multi : 69.447 ± 0.143M/s Mitigation is disable during the bench testing above. Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <[email protected]> --- v4: - fallback to fgraph if FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS not supported v3: - add some comment to the rcu_read_lock() in fprobe_ftrace_entry() v2: - add some document for fprobe_fgraph_entry as Masami suggested - merge the rename of fprobe_entry into current patch - use ftrace_test_recursion_trylock() in fprobe_ftrace_entry() --- kernel/trace/fprobe.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 119 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/trace/fprobe.c b/kernel/trace/fprobe.c index 99d83c08b9e2..ecd623eef68b 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/fprobe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/fprobe.c @@ -254,8 +254,106 @@ static inline int __fprobe_kprobe_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent return ret; } -static int fprobe_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace, struct fgraph_ops *gops, - struct ftrace_regs *fregs) +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS +/* ftrace_ops callback, this processes fprobes which have only entry_handler. */ +static void fprobe_ftrace_entry(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, + struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct ftrace_regs *fregs) +{ + struct fprobe_hlist_node *node; + struct rhlist_head *head, *pos; + struct fprobe *fp; + int bit; + + bit = ftrace_test_recursion_trylock(ip, parent_ip); + if (bit < 0) + return; + + /* + * ftrace_test_recursion_trylock() disables preemption, but + * rhltable_lookup() checks whether rcu_read_lcok is held. + * So we take rcu_read_lock() here. + */ + rcu_read_lock(); + head = rhltable_lookup(&fprobe_ip_table, &ip, fprobe_rht_params); + + rhl_for_each_entry_rcu(node, pos, head, hlist) { + if (node->addr != ip) + break; + fp = READ_ONCE(node->fp); + if (unlikely(!fp || fprobe_disabled(fp) || fp->exit_handler)) + continue; + + if (fprobe_shared_with_kprobes(fp)) + __fprobe_kprobe_handler(ip, parent_ip, fp, fregs, NULL); + else + __fprobe_handler(ip, parent_ip, fp, fregs, NULL); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + ftrace_test_recursion_unlock(bit); +} +NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fprobe_ftrace_entry); + +static struct ftrace_ops fprobe_ftrace_ops = { + .func = fprobe_ftrace_entry, + .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS, +}; +static int fprobe_ftrace_active; + +static int fprobe_ftrace_add_ips(unsigned long *addrs, int num) +{ + int ret; + + lockdep_assert_held(&fprobe_mutex); + + ret = ftrace_set_filter_ips(&fprobe_ftrace_ops, addrs, num, 0, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!fprobe_ftrace_active) { + ret = register_ftrace_function(&fprobe_ftrace_ops); + if (ret) { + ftrace_free_filter(&fprobe_ftrace_ops); + return ret; + } + } + fprobe_ftrace_active++; + return 0; +} + +static void fprobe_ftrace_remove_ips(unsigned long *addrs, int num) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&fprobe_mutex); + + fprobe_ftrace_active--; + if (!fprobe_ftrace_active) + unregister_ftrace_function(&fprobe_ftrace_ops); + if (num) + ftrace_set_filter_ips(&fprobe_ftrace_ops, addrs, num, 1, 0); +} + +static bool fprobe_is_ftrace(struct fprobe *fp) +{ + return !fp->exit_handler; +} +#else +static int fprobe_ftrace_add_ips(unsigned long *addrs, int num) +{ + return -ENOENT; +} + +static void fprobe_ftrace_remove_ips(unsigned long *addrs, int num) +{ +} + +static bool fprobe_is_ftrace(struct fprobe *fp) +{ + return false; +} +#endif + +/* fgraph_ops callback, this processes fprobes which have exit_handler. */ +static int fprobe_fgraph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace, struct fgraph_ops *gops, + struct ftrace_regs *fregs) { unsigned long *fgraph_data = NULL; unsigned long func = trace->func; @@ -292,7 +390,7 @@ static int fprobe_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace, struct fgraph_ops *gops, if (node->addr != func) continue; fp = READ_ONCE(node->fp); - if (fp && !fprobe_disabled(fp)) + if (fp && !fprobe_disabled(fp) && !fprobe_is_ftrace(fp)) fp->nmissed++; } return 0; @@ -312,7 +410,7 @@ static int fprobe_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace, struct fgraph_ops *gops, if (node->addr != func) continue; fp = READ_ONCE(node->fp); - if (!fp || fprobe_disabled(fp)) + if (unlikely(!fp || fprobe_disabled(fp) || fprobe_is_ftrace(fp))) continue; data_size = fp->entry_data_size; @@ -340,7 +438,7 @@ static int fprobe_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace, struct fgraph_ops *gops, /* If any exit_handler is set, data must be used. */ return used != 0; } -NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fprobe_entry); +NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fprobe_fgraph_entry); static void fprobe_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, struct fgraph_ops *gops, @@ -379,7 +477,7 @@ static void fprobe_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace, NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(fprobe_return); static struct fgraph_ops fprobe_graph_ops = { - .entryfunc = fprobe_entry, + .entryfunc = fprobe_fgraph_entry, .retfunc = fprobe_return, }; static int fprobe_graph_active; @@ -498,9 +596,14 @@ static int fprobe_module_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, } while (node == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)); rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter); - if (alist.index > 0) + if (alist.index > 0) { ftrace_set_filter_ips(&fprobe_graph_ops.ops, alist.addrs, alist.index, 1, 0); +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS + ftrace_set_filter_ips(&fprobe_ftrace_ops, + alist.addrs, alist.index, 1, 0); +#endif + } mutex_unlock(&fprobe_mutex); kfree(alist.addrs); @@ -733,7 +836,11 @@ int register_fprobe_ips(struct fprobe *fp, unsigned long *addrs, int num) mutex_lock(&fprobe_mutex); hlist_array = fp->hlist_array; - ret = fprobe_graph_add_ips(addrs, num); + if (fprobe_is_ftrace(fp)) + ret = fprobe_ftrace_add_ips(addrs, num); + else + ret = fprobe_graph_add_ips(addrs, num); + if (!ret) { add_fprobe_hash(fp); for (i = 0; i < hlist_array->size; i++) { @@ -829,7 +936,10 @@ int unregister_fprobe(struct fprobe *fp) } del_fprobe_hash(fp); - fprobe_graph_remove_ips(addrs, count); + if (fprobe_is_ftrace(fp)) + fprobe_ftrace_remove_ips(addrs, count); + else + fprobe_graph_remove_ips(addrs, count); kfree_rcu(hlist_array, rcu); fp->hlist_array = NULL; -- 2.51.0
