From: pengdonglin <[email protected]>

The current funcgraph-retval implementation has two limitations:

1. It prints a return value even when the traced function returns void.
2. When the return type is narrower than a register, the printed value may
   be incorrect because high bits can contain undefined data.

Both issues are addressed by using BTF to obtain the precise return type
of each traced function:

- Return values are now printed only for functions whose return type is
  not void.
- The value is truncated to the actual width of the return type, ensuring
  correct representation.

These changes make the funcgraph-retval output more accurate and remove
noise from void functions.

Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <[email protected]>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Xiaoqin Zhang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: pengdonglin <[email protected]>
---
 kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c 
b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
index 17c75cf2348e..9e63665c81e2 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_functions_graph.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "trace_output.h"
+#include "trace_btf.h"
 
 /* When set, irq functions might be ignored */
 static int ftrace_graph_skip_irqs;
@@ -865,6 +866,46 @@ static void print_graph_retaddr(struct trace_seq *s, 
struct fgraph_retaddr_ent_e
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL) || 
defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETADDR)
 
+static void trim_retval(unsigned long func, unsigned long *retval, bool 
*print_retval)
+{
+       const struct btf_type *t;
+       char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
+       struct btf *btf;
+       u32 v, msb;
+
+       if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF))
+               return;
+
+       if (lookup_symbol_name(func, name))
+               return;
+
+       t = btf_find_func_proto(name, &btf);
+       if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(t))
+               return;
+
+       t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf, t->type, NULL);
+       switch (t ? BTF_INFO_KIND(t->info) : BTF_KIND_UNKN) {
+       case BTF_KIND_UNKN:
+               *print_retval = false;
+               break;
+       case BTF_KIND_ENUM:
+       case BTF_KIND_ENUM64:
+               msb = BITS_PER_BYTE * t->size - 1;
+               *retval &= GENMASK(msb, 0);
+               break;
+       case BTF_KIND_INT:
+               v = *(u32 *)(t + 1);
+               if (BTF_INT_ENCODING(v) == BTF_INT_BOOL)
+                       msb = 0;
+               else
+                       msb = BTF_INT_BITS(v) - 1;
+               *retval &= GENMASK(msb, 0);
+               break;
+       default:
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
 static void print_graph_retval(struct trace_seq *s, struct 
ftrace_graph_ent_entry *entry,
                                struct ftrace_graph_ret *graph_ret, void *func,
                                u32 opt_flags, u32 trace_flags, int args_size)
@@ -884,17 +925,20 @@ static void print_graph_retval(struct trace_seq *s, 
struct ftrace_graph_ent_entr
        print_retaddr = !!(opt_flags & TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_RETADDR);
 #endif
 
-       if (print_retval && retval && !hex_format) {
-               /* Check if the return value matches the negative format */
-               if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && (retval & BIT(31)) &&
-                       (((u64)retval) >> 32) == 0) {
-                       err_code = sign_extend64(retval, 31);
-               } else {
-                       err_code = retval;
+       if (print_retval) {
+               trim_retval((unsigned long)func, &retval, &print_retval);
+               if (print_retval && retval && !hex_format) {
+                       /* Check if the return value matches the negative 
format */
+                       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) && (retval & BIT(31)) &&
+                               (((u64)retval) >> 32) == 0) {
+                               err_code = sign_extend64(retval, 31);
+                       } else {
+                               err_code = retval;
+                       }
+
+                       if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err_code))
+                               err_code = 0;
                }
-
-               if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err_code))
-                       err_code = 0;
        }
 
        if (entry) {
-- 
2.34.1


Reply via email to