On 2026/5/31 15:18, Lance Yang wrote:

On Fri, May 22, 2026 at 09:00:06AM -0600, Nico Pache wrote:
[...]
@@ -1587,10 +1749,11 @@ static enum scan_result collapse_scan_pmd(struct 
mm_struct *mm,
        if (result == SCAN_SUCCEED) {
                /* collapse_huge_page expects the lock to be dropped before 
calling */
                mmap_read_unlock(mm);
-               result = collapse_huge_page(mm, start_addr, referenced,
-                                           unmapped, cc, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
-               /* collapse_huge_page will return with the mmap_lock released */
+               nr_collapsed = mthp_collapse(mm, vma, start_addr, referenced,
+                                            unmapped, cc, enabled_orders);
+               /* mmap_lock was released above, set lock_dropped */
                *lock_dropped = true;
+               result = nr_collapsed ? SCAN_SUCCEED : SCAN_FAIL;

Hmm ... don't we lose the allocation-failure result here?

Previously collapse_scan_pmd() propagated SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL from
collapse_huge_page(), so khugepaged would call khugepaged_alloc_sleep()
in khugepaged_do_scan().

Now if allocation fails and nr_collapsed stays 0, we just return
SCAN_FAIL. So we won't back off via khugepaged_alloc_sleep() anymore?

Looks like this is a more general issue with mthp_collapse() only
returning nr_collapsed.

For example, SCAN_PMD_MAPPED used to be propagated too, and
madvise_collapse() treats that as success. With the new code, if
nothing was collapsed by this call, that can also become SCAN_FAIL ...

So I think we should keep both.

Cheers, Lance


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