On 6/11/26 01:48, JP Kobryn wrote:
> LRU add batches can be drained before they reach capacity. This can be a
> source of LRU lock contention, but it is not currently possible to
> attribute these drains to callers with existing tracepoints.
> 
> Add mm_lru_add_drain to report the CPU and lru_add batch count when an
> lru_add batch is drained. This allows tracing to distinguish full drains
> from partial drains and attribute them to the calling stack.
> 
> Add mm_lru_add_drain_all to capture callers of __lru_add_drain_all and
> whether they set the force flag for all CPUs. The tracepoint resembles
> the signature of the enclosing function, but is needed because of
> potential inlining.
> 
> Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Barry Song <[email protected]>
> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>

Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <[email protected]>

> ---
> v4:
>   - renamed nr_folio_add to nr_folios in lru_add_drain()
>   - renamed nr to nr_folios in tracepoint for consistency
> 
> v3: 
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
>   - restored and renamed tracepoint in __lru_add_drain_all
> 
> v2: 
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
>   - removed mm_lru_drain_all tracepoint
> 
> v1: 
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/[email protected]/
> 
>  include/trace/events/pagemap.h | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  mm/swap.c                      |  7 ++++++-
>  2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/pagemap.h b/include/trace/events/pagemap.h
> index 171524d3526d..df6ac4d13dcf 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/pagemap.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/pagemap.h
> @@ -77,6 +77,43 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_lru_activate,
>       TP_printk("folio=%p pfn=0x%lx", __entry->folio, __entry->pfn)
>  );
>  
> +TRACE_EVENT(mm_lru_add_drain,
> +
> +     TP_PROTO(int cpu, unsigned int nr_folios),
> +
> +     TP_ARGS(cpu, nr_folios),
> +
> +     TP_STRUCT__entry(
> +             __field(int,            cpu     )
> +             __field(unsigned int,   nr_folios       )
> +     ),
> +
> +     TP_fast_assign(
> +             __entry->cpu    = cpu;
> +             __entry->nr_folios      = nr_folios;
> +     ),
> +
> +     TP_printk("cpu=%d nr_folios=%u", __entry->cpu, __entry->nr_folios)
> +);
> +
> +TRACE_EVENT(mm_lru_add_drain_all,
> +
> +     TP_PROTO(bool force_all_cpus),
> +
> +     TP_ARGS(force_all_cpus),
> +
> +     TP_STRUCT__entry(
> +             __field(bool,   force_all_cpus  )
> +     ),
> +
> +     TP_fast_assign(
> +             __entry->force_all_cpus = force_all_cpus;
> +     ),
> +
> +     TP_printk("force_all_cpus=%s",
> +             __entry->force_all_cpus ? "true" : "false")
> +);
> +
>  #endif /* _TRACE_PAGEMAP_H */
>  
>  /* This part must be outside protection */
> diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c
> index 588f50d8f1a8..b506fa912a93 100644
> --- a/mm/swap.c
> +++ b/mm/swap.c
> @@ -694,9 +694,12 @@ void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu)
>  {
>       struct cpu_fbatches *fbatches = &per_cpu(cpu_fbatches, cpu);
>       struct folio_batch *fbatch = &fbatches->lru_add;
> +     unsigned int nr_folios = folio_batch_count(fbatch);
>  
> -     if (folio_batch_count(fbatch))
> +     if (nr_folios) {
>               folio_batch_move_lru(fbatch, lru_add);
> +             trace_mm_lru_add_drain(cpu, nr_folios);
> +     }
>  
>       fbatch = &fbatches->lru_move_tail;
>       /* Disabling interrupts below acts as a compiler barrier. */
> @@ -869,6 +872,8 @@ static inline void __lru_add_drain_all(bool 
> force_all_cpus)
>       if (WARN_ON(!mm_percpu_wq))
>               return;
>  
> +     trace_mm_lru_add_drain_all(force_all_cpus);
> +
>       /*
>        * Guarantee folio_batch counter stores visible by this CPU
>        * are visible to other CPUs before loading the current drain


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