From: Ackerley Tng <[email protected]>

Add a selftest to verify that converting a shared guest_memfd page to a
private page fails if the page has an elevated reference count.

When KVM converts a shared page to a private one, it expects the page to
have a reference count equal to the reference counts taken by the
filemap. If another kernel subsystem holds a reference to the page, the
conversion must be aborted.

The test asserts that both bulk and single-page conversion attempts
correctly fail with EAGAIN for the pinned page. After the page is unpinned,
the test verifies that subsequent conversions succeed.

Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>
---
 .../kvm/x86/guest_memfd_conversions_test.c         | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 56 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/guest_memfd_conversions_test.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/guest_memfd_conversions_test.c
index 99b0023609670..4ebbd29029526 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/guest_memfd_conversions_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/guest_memfd_conversions_test.c
@@ -441,6 +441,62 @@ GMEM_CONVERSION_TEST_INIT_SHARED(forked_accesses)
 #undef TEST_STATE_AWAIT
 }
 
+static void test_convert_to_private_fails(test_data_t *t, u64 pgoff,
+                                         size_t nr_pages,
+                                         u64 expected_error_offset)
+{
+       /* +1 to make it anything but expected_error_offset. */
+       u64 error_offset = expected_error_offset + 1;
+       u64 offset = pgoff * page_size;
+       int ret;
+
+       do {
+               ret = __gmem_set_private(t->gmem_fd, offset,
+                                        nr_pages * page_size, &error_offset);
+       } while (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+       TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN,
+                   "Wanted EAGAIN on page %lu, got %d (ret = %d)", pgoff,
+                   errno, ret);
+       TEST_ASSERT_EQ(error_offset, expected_error_offset);
+}
+
+GMEM_CONVERSION_MULTIPAGE_TEST_INIT_SHARED(elevated_refcount, 4)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       pin_pages(t->mem + test_page * page_size, page_size);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
+               test_shared(t, i, 0, 'A', 'B');
+
+       /*
+        * Converting in bulk should fail as long any page in the range has
+        * unexpected refcounts.
+        */
+       test_convert_to_private_fails(t, 0, nr_pages, test_page * page_size);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+               /*
+                * Converting page-wise should also fail as long any page in the
+                * range has unexpected refcounts.
+                */
+               if (i == test_page)
+                       test_convert_to_private_fails(t, i, 1, test_page * 
page_size);
+               else
+                       test_convert_to_private(t, i, 'B', 'C');
+       }
+
+       unpin_pages();
+
+       gmem_set_private(t->gmem_fd, 0, nr_pages * page_size);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+               char expected = i == test_page ? 'B' : 'C';
+
+               test_private(t, i, expected, 'D');
+       }
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
        TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES) & 
BIT(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM));

-- 
2.55.0.rc0.738.g0c8ab3ebcc-goog



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