On Fri, 19 Jun 2026 at 01:31, Ackerley Tng via B4 Relay
<[email protected]> wrote:
>
> From: Ackerley Tng <[email protected]>
>
> Make in-place conversion the default if the arch has private mem.
>
> The default can be overridden at compile type by enabling

compile _time_

> CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES, or at KVM load time through a module
> parameter.
>
> In-place conversion also implies tracking a guest's private/shared state in
> guest_memfd. To avoid inconsistencies in the way memory attributes are
> tracked between the per-VM or by guest_memfd, make the module_param
> read-only (0444).
>
> Document that using per-VM attributes for tracking private/shared state of
> guest memory is deprecated in favor of tracking in guest_memfd.
>
> Warn if the admin sets gmem_in_place_conversion as false when
> CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES is not enabled. Add warning in the code
> path where guest memory is populated for a CoCo VM, since that's the
> earliest point in a CoCo VM's lifecycle where memory attributes are
> queried. Unlike other query sites, this site is exclusively used by CoCo
> VMs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>

> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig   | 7 ++++++-
>  virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c | 5 +++++
>  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c    | 3 ++-
>  3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
> index c28393dc664eb..a3c189d765150 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig
> @@ -85,7 +85,12 @@ config KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES
>         bool "Enable per-VM PRIVATE vs. SHARED attributes (for CoCo VMs)"
>         help
>           Enable support for tracking PRIVATE vs. SHARED memory using per-VM
> -         memory attributes.
> +         memory attributes.  Using per-VM attributes are deprecated in favor

nit:
are->is

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <[email protected]>

Cheers,
/fuad





> +         of tracking PRIVATE state in guest_memfd.  Select this if you need
> +         to run CoCo VMs using a VMM that doesn't support guest_memfd memory
> +         attributes.
> +
> +         If unsure, say N.
>
>  config KVM_SW_PROTECTED_VM
>         bool "Enable support for KVM software-protected VMs"
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c
> index 86c9f5b0863cb..5cb73543c03c8 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c
> @@ -1193,10 +1193,15 @@ static bool kvm_gmem_range_is_private(struct file 
> *file, pgoff_t index,
>  {
>         struct maple_tree *mt = &GMEM_I(file_inode(file))->attributes;
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES
>         if (!gmem_in_place_conversion)
>                 return kvm_range_has_vm_memory_attributes(kvm, gfn, gfn + 
> nr_pages,
>                                                           
> KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE,
>                                                           
> KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE);
> +#else
> +       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!gmem_in_place_conversion))
> +               return false;
> +#endif
>
>         return kvm_gmem_range_has_attributes(mt, index, nr_pages,
>                                              KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE);
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> index dd1d18a1d2f68..46e92b5dc3804 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> @@ -102,7 +102,8 @@ static bool __ro_after_init allow_unsafe_mappings;
>  module_param(allow_unsafe_mappings, bool, 0444);
>
>  #ifdef kvm_arch_has_private_mem
> -bool __ro_after_init gmem_in_place_conversion = false;
> +bool __ro_after_init gmem_in_place_conversion = 
> !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES);
> +module_param(gmem_in_place_conversion, bool, 0444);
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL(gmem_in_place_conversion);
>  #endif
>
>
> --
> 2.55.0.rc0.738.g0c8ab3ebcc-goog
>
>

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