To enable support for SFrame V3 flexible FDEs with a subsequent patch,
add support for the following flexible Canonical Frame Address (CFA)
recovery rules:

  CFA = SP + offset
  CFA = *(SP + offset)
  CFA = FP + offset
  CFA = *(FP + offset)
  CFA = register + offset
  CFA = *(register + offset)

Note that CFA recovery rules that use arbitrary register contents are
only valid when in the topmost frame, as their contents are otherwise
unknown.

Reviewed-by: Indu Bhagat <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <[email protected]>
---

Notes (jremus):
    Cherry-picked from "[PATCH v16 00/20] unwind_deferred: Implement sframe
    handling" series:
    https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/

 arch/x86/include/asm/unwind_user.h | 12 ++++++++----
 include/linux/unwind_user_types.h  | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++--
 kernel/unwind/user.c               | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unwind_user.h 
b/arch/x86/include/asm/unwind_user.h
index 9c3417be4283..f38f7c5ff1de 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unwind_user.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unwind_user.h
@@ -20,7 +20,10 @@ static inline int unwind_user_word_size(struct pt_regs *regs)
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNWIND_USER_FP
 
 #define ARCH_INIT_USER_FP_FRAME(ws)                    \
-       .cfa_off        =  2*(ws),                      \
+       .cfa            = {                             \
+               .rule           = UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_FP_OFFSET,\
+               .offset         =  2*(ws),              \
+                       },                              \
        .ra             = {                             \
                .rule           = UNWIND_USER_RULE_CFA_OFFSET_DEREF,\
                .offset         = -1*(ws),              \
@@ -29,11 +32,13 @@ static inline int unwind_user_word_size(struct pt_regs 
*regs)
                .rule           = UNWIND_USER_RULE_CFA_OFFSET_DEREF,\
                .offset         = -2*(ws),              \
                        },                              \
-       .use_fp         = true,                         \
        .outermost      = false,
 
 #define ARCH_INIT_USER_FP_ENTRY_FRAME(ws)              \
-       .cfa_off        =  1*(ws),                      \
+       .cfa            = {                             \
+               .rule           = UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_SP_OFFSET,\
+               .offset         =  1*(ws),              \
+                       },                              \
        .ra             = {                             \
                .rule           = UNWIND_USER_RULE_CFA_OFFSET_DEREF,\
                .offset         = -1*(ws),              \
@@ -41,7 +46,6 @@ static inline int unwind_user_word_size(struct pt_regs *regs)
        .fp             = {                             \
                .rule           = UNWIND_USER_RULE_RETAIN,\
                        },                              \
-       .use_fp         = false,                        \
        .outermost      = false,
 
 static inline bool unwind_user_at_function_start(struct pt_regs *regs)
diff --git a/include/linux/unwind_user_types.h 
b/include/linux/unwind_user_types.h
index 1b5db76e886a..670ac860ae76 100644
--- a/include/linux/unwind_user_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/unwind_user_types.h
@@ -27,6 +27,25 @@ struct unwind_stacktrace {
 
 #define UNWIND_USER_RULE_DEREF                 BIT(31)
 
+enum unwind_user_cfa_rule {
+       UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_SP_OFFSET,         /* CFA = SP + offset */
+       UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_FP_OFFSET,         /* CFA = FP + offset */
+       UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_REG_OFFSET,        /* CFA = register + offset */
+       /* DEREF variants */
+       UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_SP_OFFSET_DEREF =  /* CFA = *(SP + offset) */
+               UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_SP_OFFSET | UNWIND_USER_RULE_DEREF,
+       UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_FP_OFFSET_DEREF =  /* CFA = *(FP + offset) */
+               UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_FP_OFFSET | UNWIND_USER_RULE_DEREF,
+       UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_REG_OFFSET_DEREF = /* CFA = *(register + offset) */
+               UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_REG_OFFSET | UNWIND_USER_RULE_DEREF,
+};
+
+struct unwind_user_cfa_rule_data {
+       enum unwind_user_cfa_rule rule;
+       s32 offset;
+       unsigned int regnum;
+};
+
 enum unwind_user_rule {
        UNWIND_USER_RULE_RETAIN,                /* entity = entity */
        UNWIND_USER_RULE_CFA_OFFSET,            /* entity = CFA + offset */
@@ -45,10 +64,9 @@ struct unwind_user_rule_data {
 };
 
 struct unwind_user_frame {
-       s32 cfa_off;
+       struct unwind_user_cfa_rule_data cfa;
        struct unwind_user_rule_data ra;
        struct unwind_user_rule_data fp;
-       bool use_fp;
        bool outermost;
 };
 
diff --git a/kernel/unwind/user.c b/kernel/unwind/user.c
index f5d68e86d72b..9df5040df9b3 100644
--- a/kernel/unwind/user.c
+++ b/kernel/unwind/user.c
@@ -52,14 +52,30 @@ static int unwind_user_next_common(struct unwind_user_state 
*state,
        }
 
        /* Get the Canonical Frame Address (CFA) */
-       if (frame->use_fp) {
+       switch (frame->cfa.rule) {
+       case UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_SP_OFFSET:
+       case UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_SP_OFFSET_DEREF:
+               cfa = state->sp;
+               break;
+       case UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_FP_OFFSET:
+       case UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_FP_OFFSET_DEREF:
                if (state->fp < state->sp)
                        return -EINVAL;
                cfa = state->fp;
-       } else {
-               cfa = state->sp;
+               break;
+       case UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_REG_OFFSET:
+       case UNWIND_USER_CFA_RULE_REG_OFFSET_DEREF:
+               if (!state->topmost || unwind_user_get_reg(&cfa, 
frame->cfa.regnum))
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               break;
+       default:
+               WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+               return -EINVAL;
        }
-       cfa += frame->cfa_off;
+       cfa += frame->cfa.offset;
+       if (frame->cfa.rule & UNWIND_USER_RULE_DEREF &&
+           get_user_word(&cfa, cfa, 0, state->ws))
+               return -EINVAL;
 
        /*
         * Make sure that stack is not going in wrong direction.  Allow SP
-- 
2.53.0


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