On 27/10/06 11:23 +0530, Baishampayan Ghose wrote:
<snip>
> I really fail to understand the reason behind your fascination for BSD /
> MIT style licenses. Do you really think Linux (the kernel) would have
> been as powerful as t is now had it been released under, say the BSD

Yes. Linux happened at the right time. In case you didn't know your
history, the original BSD group was sued by AT&T for releasing BSD in
the late 80s/early 90s. The suit was eventually won by the BSD hackers,
but they lost crucial momentum in the early 90s (till ~ 1994 or so).

After ths, the BSD project forked, with FreeBSD focussing on x86, wile
NetBSD focussed on portability.

> license? Exactly why do you think FreeBSD doesn't support half the
> hardware that Linux (the kernel) supports today? Even 5-6 years back

Because Linux ran with the PC, while BSD ran on far more servers. Until
2.6, the BSD kernel was far superior to Linux. With 2.6, Linus had
resources from IBM and the NSA thrown in to help, making it take a
slight lead over FreeBSD 5.x. Also, FreeBSD 5.x was the first BSD
version which had kernel threads, and was basically an experimental
release (think Linux 2.5 quality).

Today, more developers use Linux and are happy if their code works
there, rather than writing portable code. Earlier, developers would
write on *BSD at home, and test on Solaris at work, with the resultant
benefits of stability and performance.

> FreeBSD was considered far more superior than Linux (the kernel), so
> exactly what happened to the Linux kernel project in the recent times
> and how did FreeBSD lose the race?

IBM happened.

> Now don't talk about the licenses of Python, PostgreSQL, etc. They are
> in BSD style licenses because those projects are relatively smaller in
> scope and size as compared to say gcc or the Linux kernel. None can take

What does size have to do with it?

<snip>
> kernel or gcc, you need to give up some freedoms to make sure the
> essential freedoms are maintained no matter what. Otherwise you may

Do you understand the meaning of irony?

> suffer as FreeBSD is suffering these days. Theo de Raadt (hacker
> extraordinaire) has absolutely no way to make sure people who use
> FreeBSD source contribute back in some way, and thus the only thing he

Theo De Raadt is the lead developer for OpenBSD, not FreeBSD. His goal
is to ensure that _all_ the code out there is good, regardless of whther
it is closed source or not. This is a different goal from RMS, whose
goal is to ensure that hackers can always modify the code and make their
systems do what they want done.

> can do is cry out loud and beg people for code and or money.

A lot of GPLed projects also ask for donations. Keep in mind that
OpenBSD has avoided a lot of security exploits because of their
insistence on source, not binary blobs.

<snip>
> in any sense and yet they are not so simple. What you need to understand
> is that the GPLv3 text _is_ legalese, and legalese is never simple.
> 
The problem is that legalese looks like English, but isn't. I am sure
that the lawyers will actually understand the GPLv3, and the preamble
will explain the intent to the non-lawyers out there (for those who
actually read licenses).

Devdas Bhagat

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