I once watched an "impossible" pumping operation on a tanker.
> 
> The deck gang was cleaning tanks and were pumping the last bits of water
> from the bottom of the 50' deep tanks. They used air operated diaphragm
> pumps sitting on deck with the water spewing from the pumps and running
> across the deck and overboard.
> 
> >From what I understood of physics what was happening was impossible. One
> cannot suck water from any deeper than about 30' since one makes a vacuum
> with the pump and air pressure (about 15psi) pushes the water (about a half
> a pound per foot) column up. If the column is heavier than 15psi it won't
> go up.
> 
> Turns out that the bottom end of the suction hose had a section of pipe on
> it with a small hole drilled in the pipe above the water level. This
> allowed air in to form bubbles and make the water lighter allowing the
> water/air mixture to be sucked up to the deck. I regret not remembering
> what size the drilled hole was.
> 

Speculating the air injection should be high at the start and zero after the 
suction 
hose is fully primed. A tube strapped to the suction hose might allow the 
priming and 
then it could be plugged. One could even push compressed air into the tube to 
super aerate the fluid and maximize the height. This should be convenient since 
the 
pump is air operated. Alternately a big check valve at the bottom might allow 
the 
suction hose to be primed with water from top?
I remember the P250 centrifigual pumps required an air tight suction hose to 
operate
at full capacity without sucking air.
That brings the question;  "air operated diaphragm pump"? I understand using 
 air or water to drive the pump in a flammable environment but why use a 
diaphragm pump for a high capacity application? Maybe it wasn't "high" capacity?
Just curious.
Cheers.

 
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
> Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2011 13:25:54 -0500
> Subject: Re: [Liveaboard] Thanks Bob, Ben, and Norm
> 
> 
> There was (at one time at least) a method of coating big ship tanks called
> Flote Cote.
> 
> The tank would be filled with water, paint poured on top of the water, then
> the water slowly pumped out of the tank. The paint would cling to the
> steel as the water level descended.
> 
> I have no idea how well it worked.
> 
> 
> 
> I once watched an "impossible" pumping operation on a tanker.
> 
> The deck gang was cleaning tanks and were pumping the last bits of water
> from the bottom of the 50' deep tanks. They used air operated diaphragm
> pumps sitting on deck with the water spewing from the pumps and running
> across the deck and overboard.
> 
> >From what I understood of physics what was happening was impossible. One
> cannot suck water from any deeper than about 30' since one makes a vacuum
> with the pump and air pressure (about 15psi) pushes the water (about a half
> a pound per foot) column up. If the column is heavier than 15psi it won't
> go up.
> 
> Turns out that the bottom end of the suction hose had a section of pipe on
> it with a small hole drilled in the pipe above the water level. This
> allowed air in to form bubbles and make the water lighter allowing the
> water/air mixture to be sucked up to the deck. I regret not remembering
> what size the drilled hole was.
> 
> 
> 
> Norm
> S/V Bandersnatch
> Lying Julington Creek FL
> N30 07.68 W081 38.47
> 
> 
> 
> > Actually, I did the reverse of the usual method: fed a wire down the
> > pipe, attached a rag to it at the top, and pulled it down a bit; then,
> > while having a helper slowly pull it, I poured a whole lot of paint down
> > after it (that way, I had a tall "stack" of liquid paint following the
> > rag - and it wasn't being wiped off.) When the rag got to the bottom, I
> > climbed down, stuck the paint bucket under the pipe, pulled out the rag,
> > and caught (most of) the paint. Then we repeated the drill a couple of
> > hours later, and again later still. Messy, but certainly better than the
> > usual.
> >
> 
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