Hi Greg,
One thing to consider here is that this is not E2E OAM notification. Based on 
the discussion of scale, there could be 1000+ remote PEs that need to know 
about the outage. Also, as Peter pointed out, the target audience is a proper 
audience of the IGP routers receiving the summary advertisement.
Thanks,
Acee

From: Greg Mirsky <[email protected]>
Date: Wednesday, October 13, 2021 at 6:24 PM
To: "Les Ginsberg (ginsberg)" <[email protected]>
Cc: "Les Ginsberg (ginsberg)" <[email protected]>, "[email protected]" 
<[email protected]>, "Peter Psenak (ppsenak)" <[email protected]>, Acee Lindem 
<[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Lsr] "Prefix Unreachable Announcement" and "IS-IS and OSPF 
Extension for Event Notification"

Hi Les,
thank you for your consideration of my note. No, I am not saying "never". I 
agree with you that extending the discussion on the applicability of the 
proposed solution is helpful. Looking forward to that.

Regards,
Greg

On Wed, Oct 13, 2021 at 3:14 PM Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Greg –

The draft is introducing a new IGP mechanism to signal events.
That does not mean that it should be used for any and all event notifications.

We don’t discuss the latter point in any detail in the draft – but it is only 
V-00. 😊

The first use case (described in Section2) seems very appropriate for the IGP.

So, I agree with your point. We need to do a better job of describing 
appropriate use cases. But, if you are arguing that we should NEVER do this in 
the IGP then we are not in full agreement.

   Les

From: Lsr <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> On Behalf Of Greg 
Mirsky
Sent: Wednesday, October 13, 2021 1:45 PM
To: Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Cc: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>; Peter Psenak 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>; Acee 
Lindem (acee) 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: [Lsr] "Prefix Unreachable Announcement" and "IS-IS and OSPF 
Extension for Event Notification"

Hi Les, et al.,
I've just read the draft-ppsenak-lsr-igp-event-notification. Event notification 
is usually viewed as the function of the Fault Management OAM, not of a control 
plane protocol. Thus, I find the idea of using an IGP protocol to distribute 
event notifications troubling. One of my concerns is with the ability to 
control the scope of who receives the notification. Even though the proposal 
follows RFC 7356, it might still be too broad. In my experience, usually only 
designated systems in a domain are to receive a notification about the 
particular class of events. In fact, a publish-subscribe model for event 
notification is seen as more suitable than flooding. AFAIK, there are different 
solutions for publish-subscribe event notifications using gRPC, Kafka, etc.

Regards,
Greg

On Wed, Oct 13, 2021 at 11:44 AM Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
This thread is becoming "diverse".
We are trying to talk about many different solutions (IGP, BGP, BFD) - all of 
which may be useful and certainly are not mutually exclusive.

If we can agree that an IGP solution is useful, then we can use this thread to 
set a direction for the IGP solution - which seems to me to be something we 
should do independent of whether the other solutions are also pursued.

With that in mind,  here is my input on the IGP solutions:

PUA
-------

For me, the solution has two major drawbacks:

1)It tries to repurpose an existing (and fundamental) Reachability 
Advertisement into an UnReachability advertisement under certain conditions

The interoperability risks associated with this make me very reluctant to go 
down this path.
And the use of the same advertisement to indicate Reachability and 
Unreachability is IMO highly undesirable.

2)The withdrawal of the "Unreachability Advertisement" after some delay (which 
is necessary)  remains problematic despite the authors attempts to address thus

Event Notification
------------------------

This avoids the drawbacks of PUA and is flexible enough to handle future and 
unforeseen types of notifications.

I would like to extend the offer already made by Peter to the authors of PUA to 
join us and work on the Event Notification draft.
The authors of PUA certainly deserve credit for raising awareness of the 
problem space and it would be good to have them working with us on a single IGP 
solution.

But PUA is not an alternative that I can support.

    Les

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lsr <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> On Behalf Of 
> Acee Lindem (acee)
> Sent: Wednesday, October 13, 2021 9:49 AM
> To: Peter Psenak 
> <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>; 
> [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [Lsr] "Prefix Unreachable Announcement" and "IS-IS and OSPF
> Extension for Event Notification"
>
> Hi Peter,
>
> See inline.
>
> On 10/13/21, 4:42 AM, "Peter Psenak"
> <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>
>     Hi Acee,
>
>     On 12/10/2021 21:05, Acee Lindem (acee) wrote:
>     > Speaking as WG Chairs:
>     >
>     > The authors of “Prefix Unreachable Announcement” have requested an
>     > adoption. The crux of the draft is to signal unreachability of a prefix
>     > across OSPF or IS-IS areas when area summarization is employed and
>     > prefix is summarised. We also have “IS-IS and OSPF Extension for Event
>     > Notification” which can be used to address the same use case. The drafts
>     > take radically different approaches to the problem and the authors of
>     > both drafts do not wish to converge on the other draft’s method so it is
>     > understandable that merging the drafts really isn’t an option.
>
>     just for the record, I offered authors of "Prefix Unreachable
>     Announcement" co-authorship on "Event notification" draft, arguing the
>     the event base solution addresses their use case in a more elegant and
>     scalable way. They decided to push their idea regardless.
>
> One solution to this problem would have definitely been better.
>
>     > Before an adoption call for either draft, I’d like to ask the WG:
>     >
>     >  1. Is this a problem that needs to be solved in the IGPs? The use case
>     >     offered in both drafts is signaling unreachability of a BGP peer.
>     >     Could this better solved with a different mechanism  (e.g., BFD)
>     >     rather than flooding this negative reachability information across
>     >     the entire IGP domain?
>
>     we have looked at the various options. None of the existing ones would
>     fit the large scale deployment with summarization in place. Using BFD
>     end to end to track reachability between PEs simply does not scale.
>
> It seems to me that scaling of BFD should be "roughly" proportional to BGP
> session scaling but I seem to be in the minority. My opinion is based on
> SDWAN tunnel scaling, where BFD is used implicitly in our solution. How
> many other PEs does a BGP edge PE maximally peer with?
> Thanks,
> Acee
>
>
>     Some people believe this should be solved by BGP, but it is important to
>     realize that while the problem statement at the moment is primarily
>     targeted for egress PE reachability loss detection for BGP, the
>     mechanism proposed is generic enough and can be used to track the peer
>     reachablity loss for other cases (e.g GRE endpoint, etc) that do not
>     involve BGP.
>
>     We went even further and explored the option to use completely out of
>     band mechanism that do not involve any existing protocols.
>
>     Simply, the advantage of using IGP is that it follows the existing MPLS
>     model, where the endpoint reachability is provided by IGPs. Operators
>     are familiar with IGPs and know how to operate them.
>
>     On top of the above, IGP event notification can find other use cases in
>     the future, the mechanism defined in draft is generic enough.
>
>
>     >  2. Assuming we do want to take on negative advertisement in the IGP,
>     >     what are the technical merits and/or detriments of the two
> approaches?
>
>     we have listed some requirements at:
>
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ppsenak-lsr-igp-event-
> notification-00#section-3
>
>      From my perspective the solution should be optimal in terms of amount
>     of data and state that needs to be maintained, ideally separated from
>     the traditional LS data. I also believe that having a generic mechanism
>     to distribute events has it own merits.
>
>     thanks,
>     Peter
>
>     >
>     > We’ll reserve any further discussion to “WG member” comments on the
> two
>     > approaches.
>     >
>     > Thanks,
>     > Acee and Chris
>     >
>
>
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