Aijun -

I appreciate the continued dialogue.

You no doubt remember that Peter and I discussed PUA with you and co-authors 
several times over the years (at your kind invitation)  - even before you had 
submitted the draft.
We raised the same concerns with you then that I have mentioned earlier in this 
thread.

None of the changes you have made have altered the basic mechanism that you use 
- so my objections remain the same. And that isn’t going to change...I don’t 
think PUA is a good solution.

The rest of your argument seems to be that we should move forward w the PUA 
solution just because the draft has been around for a long time. Sorry, that 
isn’t a valid argument.
Either the WG thinks PUA is good solution or it doesn't - that is the only 
basis on which a decision to adopt/not adopt should be made. The fact that you 
keep refreshing/updating the draft carries no weight.

   Les

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lsr <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Aijun Wang
> Sent: Wednesday, October 13, 2021 7:50 PM
> To: 'Les Ginsberg (ginsberg)' <[email protected]>; 'Acee
> Lindem (acee)' <[email protected]>; 'Peter Psenak'
> <[email protected]>; [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Lsr] "Prefix Unreachable Announcement" and "IS-IS and OSPF
> Extension for Event Notification"
> 
> Hi, Les:
> 
> Thanks for your invitation. We are considering how to merge our directions
> to the same aim.
> 
> The reason that we want to finalize the PUA solution is due to it has been
> discussed intensely on the previous IETF meetings and on the mail list.(we
> start the discussion on October 2019, two years passed, now in version 07)
> We have changed and updated the draft a lot to reflect the comments from
> the LSR experts, including the comments from you.
> The use cases, solution procedures are almost finished, then we think it is
> time to start the adoption call for PUA draft.
> For the remaining questions, we think we have plenty of time to solve it after
> the adopt
> 
> But for "IS-IS and OSPF Extension for Event Notification" draft, it just began
> the travel for the standardization activities.
> I think it is one alternative solution to the PUA draft, but as we have seen 
> the
> comments on the list, whether to open the gate for the event notification
> mechanism within IGP is needed to further intense discussion.
> There may be some hidden problems has not been investigated for this
> direction.
> 
> And, there is no any restriction within IETF that we should rely on one
> solution to solve the same problem. Think about how many solutions exist
> for the Traffic Engineering requirements?
> Even within LSR WG, we have flooding reduction, flooding reflection and TTZ
> solutions for the similar problems.
> 
> We have never mixed them for discussion and compare. There is seldom
> solutions can satisfy all our preferences.
> 
> So, in conclusion, I recommend to standardize firstly the PUA draft, and then
> to discuss whether to open the gate for the event notification mechanism
> within IGP.
> Anyway, for the general solution, currently we have only the same use case
> in mind as that in PUA draft.
> 
> We are also kind to invite you, Peter, Acee to participate the PUA solution, 
> to
> solve the problems that you are worrying. Other LSR experts(Tony Li, Greg,
> Robert, Jeff etc.) are also welcome
> The design, implementation, deployment experiences of PUA mechanism
> can certainly give the guides for the more general solution for further
> notification event.
> And, I still think PUA solution is the easiest way to solve the problem, I 
> think
> all of your concerning points will emerge later in "IS-IS and OSPF Extension
> for Event Notification" draft.
> 
> 
> Best Regards
> 
> Aijun Wang
> China Telecom
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Les
> Ginsberg (ginsberg)
> Sent: Thursday, October 14, 2021 2:44 AM
> To: Acee Lindem (acee) <[email protected]>; Peter Psenak
> <[email protected]>; [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Lsr] "Prefix Unreachable Announcement" and "IS-IS and OSPF
> Extension for Event Notification"
> 
> This thread is becoming "diverse".
> We are trying to talk about many different solutions (IGP, BGP, BFD) - all of
> which may be useful and certainly are not mutually exclusive.
> 
> If we can agree that an IGP solution is useful, then we can use this thread to
> set a direction for the IGP solution - which seems to me to be something we
> should do independent of whether the other solutions are also pursued.
> 
> With that in mind,  here is my input on the IGP solutions:
> 
> PUA
> -------
> 
> For me, the solution has two major drawbacks:
> 
> 1)It tries to repurpose an existing (and fundamental) Reachability
> Advertisement into an UnReachability advertisement under certain
> conditions
> 
> The interoperability risks associated with this make me very reluctant to go
> down this path.
> And the use of the same advertisement to indicate Reachability and
> Unreachability is IMO highly undesirable.
> 
> 2)The withdrawal of the "Unreachability Advertisement" after some delay
> (which is necessary)  remains problematic despite the authors attempts to
> address thus
> 
> Event Notification
> ------------------------
> 
> This avoids the drawbacks of PUA and is flexible enough to handle future and
> unforeseen types of notifications.
> 
> I would like to extend the offer already made by Peter to the authors of PUA
> to join us and work on the Event Notification draft.
> The authors of PUA certainly deserve credit for raising awareness of the
> problem space and it would be good to have them working with us on a
> single IGP solution.
> 
> But PUA is not an alternative that I can support.
> 
>     Les
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Lsr <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Acee Lindem (acee)
> > Sent: Wednesday, October 13, 2021 9:49 AM
> > To: Peter Psenak <[email protected]>; [email protected]
> > Subject: Re: [Lsr] "Prefix Unreachable Announcement" and "IS-IS and
> > OSPF Extension for Event Notification"
> >
> > Hi Peter,
> >
> > See inline.
> >
> > On 10/13/21, 4:42 AM, "Peter Psenak"
> > <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >     Hi Acee,
> >
> >     On 12/10/2021 21:05, Acee Lindem (acee) wrote:
> >     > Speaking as WG Chairs:
> >     >
> >     > The authors of “Prefix Unreachable Announcement” have requested
> an
> >     > adoption. The crux of the draft is to signal unreachability of a 
> > prefix
> >     > across OSPF or IS-IS areas when area summarization is employed and
> >     > prefix is summarised. We also have “IS-IS and OSPF Extension for Event
> >     > Notification” which can be used to address the same use case. The
> drafts
> >     > take radically different approaches to the problem and the authors of
> >     > both drafts do not wish to converge on the other draft’s method so it 
> > is
> >     > understandable that merging the drafts really isn’t an option.
> >
> >     just for the record, I offered authors of "Prefix Unreachable
> >     Announcement" co-authorship on "Event notification" draft, arguing the
> >     the event base solution addresses their use case in a more elegant and
> >     scalable way. They decided to push their idea regardless.
> >
> > One solution to this problem would have definitely been better.
> >
> >     > Before an adoption call for either draft, I’d like to ask the WG:
> >     >
> >     >  1. Is this a problem that needs to be solved in the IGPs? The use 
> > case
> >     >     offered in both drafts is signaling unreachability of a BGP peer.
> >     >     Could this better solved with a different mechanism  (e.g., BFD)
> >     >     rather than flooding this negative reachability information across
> >     >     the entire IGP domain?
> >
> >     we have looked at the various options. None of the existing ones would
> >     fit the large scale deployment with summarization in place. Using BFD
> >     end to end to track reachability between PEs simply does not scale.
> >
> > It seems to me that scaling of BFD should be "roughly" proportional to
> > BGP session scaling but I seem to be in the minority. My opinion is
> > based on SDWAN tunnel scaling, where BFD is used implicitly in our
> > solution. How many other PEs does a BGP edge PE maximally peer with?
> > Thanks,
> > Acee
> >
> >
> >     Some people believe this should be solved by BGP, but it is important to
> >     realize that while the problem statement at the moment is primarily
> >     targeted for egress PE reachability loss detection for BGP, the
> >     mechanism proposed is generic enough and can be used to track the
> peer
> >     reachablity loss for other cases (e.g GRE endpoint, etc) that do not
> >     involve BGP.
> >
> >     We went even further and explored the option to use completely out of
> >     band mechanism that do not involve any existing protocols.
> >
> >     Simply, the advantage of using IGP is that it follows the existing MPLS
> >     model, where the endpoint reachability is provided by IGPs. Operators
> >     are familiar with IGPs and know how to operate them.
> >
> >     On top of the above, IGP event notification can find other use cases in
> >     the future, the mechanism defined in draft is generic enough.
> >
> >
> >     >  2. Assuming we do want to take on negative advertisement in the IGP,
> >     >     what are the technical merits and/or detriments of the two
> > approaches?
> >
> >     we have listed some requirements at:
> >
> >     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ppsenak-lsr-igp-event-
> > notification-00#section-3
> >
> >      From my perspective the solution should be optimal in terms of amount
> >     of data and state that needs to be maintained, ideally separated from
> >     the traditional LS data. I also believe that having a generic mechanism
> >     to distribute events has it own merits.
> >
> >     thanks,
> >     Peter
> >
> >     >
> >     > We’ll reserve any further discussion to “WG member” comments on
> > the two
> >     > approaches.
> >     >
> >     > Thanks,
> >     > Acee and Chris
> >     >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Lsr mailing list
> > [email protected]
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/lsr
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