Robert-

Nice overview, thanks!  This is definitely a good way to configure a lab 
where central processing and fast drive access is not an issue.  More 
importantly, as you stated, the multimedia issues are avoided. You can 
always set up icons to run particular applications to run on a remote 
server, for instance, a C++ IDE/compiler would probably run faster on a 
big central box with fast drives, but let Xine, Firefox, and OpenOffice 
run on the terminals. 

As far as power consumption goes, I've done a bit of tinkering over the 
past year, and you would be surprised how energy efficient most PCs 
without hard drives and ultra-graphics cards are.  Most will idle around 
45 watts, from my experience.  Old systems like PII-266's, Celeron 
1.7GHz, P4-2.8, you name it.  However, I cannot go below 40 watts with 
even a VIA C7 motherboard/CPU running on a standard ATX power supply.  I 
think a standard ATX power supply must have a minimum power usage of 
30-40 watts.  I have an disklessworkstations terminal that uses a 
laptop-style PS and it idles at only 9W, and is basically the same 
hardware as the C7 ATX unit.  The most power-efficient "standard" PC I 
have is an old stripped-down Digital P100 that I use for my home 
firewall.  When I first got my Kill-A-Watt I feared the worst when I 
tested this old unit, but it idles down to 20W!  Clearly there is some 
misinformation out there about PC power usage, since all they try to 
sell are 500W power supplies and up, when a 150-200W would work for most 
systems.

In summary, once you get a PC below 50-60W at idle, you've probably gone 
as low as you can, and it won't be cost-effective at around $.10/KWh to 
get it lower.  If you want 10W range with no fans, buy a terminal.

-Todd



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