Dear Martin and all,
   >
   > Dear Anthony and All,
   >
   > This is welcome news. Just a comment on the rough surface of the old
   > nylgut:
   >
   > Gut is not necessarily "rough" under the finger. In fact the Sofracob
   > (no more - sigh!) and Kuerschner gut strings I have been using are
   very
   > smooth and quiet. So I would be happy to think that the new Nylgut is
   > smoother than the old (though it is possible to hand polish the old
   > Nylgut a little to make it smoother).
   %
   Could this smoothness result from the degree of rectification? Aquila
   top strings are said to be produced with a process called "half
   rectification", that is supposed to imitate hand rectification. Does
   this give a rougher surface? I suppose it does not necessarilly suit
   everyone, as Aquila offers a fully rectified string, by request.
   Perhaps this "half rectification" is also what nylgut imitates (but
   perhaps not)?
   %
   > As for the stretchiness, I would welcome less stretchiness for the
   > thinnest strings, more stretchiness for the thicker strings.
   %
   I would tend to agree with this second remark, as, ideally,  increased
   flexibity in a Meanes string should give better harmonicity, all things
   being equal. I believe that is why Mimmo uses a twine gut for his
   Venice Meanes.
   %
   > note that historical gut strings may have been even stretchier than
   the
   > old Nylgut (Thomas Mace says they stretch "an inch or two" in the
   > winding up - no gut treble I've ever had has stretched this much).
   %
   Was Mace talking about treble strings? The most flexible strings I know
   are those made by Charles Besnainou, but these spirally structured
   twines, are bass strings, and again the aim of this structure is to
   obtain better harmonicity with a thick string.
   >
   > Bring on the new strings! I never liked the white colour, either.
   >
   > Best to All,
   >
   > Martin
   Best wishes
   Anthony
   >
   > On 18/09/2010 13:53, Anthony Hind wrote:
   > > Dear Lutenists
   > > It seems that Mimmo Peruffo of Aquila, who is by formation a
   > > chemical engineer, as well as a string maker, has been busy making
   > new
   > > synthetic strings.
   > > %
   > > Mimmo, fairly recently acquired an extrudor, as shown here:
   > > [1][1]http://www.youtube.com/v/A5Yp1O3LS8U
   > > and so I presume this has allowed him to develop these string on
   > site.
   > > %
   > > The most interesting for lutenists and historical instrument
   players,
   > > would no doubt be the new nylgut, which has been developped to have
   > the
   > > typical colour of gut and less stretch than the old NYLGUT.
   > > %
   > > These were the two qualities of Nylgut that many lutenists
   disliked,
   > > its white colour, and its great flexibility; some actually
   preferred
   > a
   > > nylon top string, even when they used nylgut on lower strings.
   > > %
   > > Have any of you had a chance to try these out? If so, how do they
   > > actually compare, in your view, to the old nylgut?
   > > Perhaps, this has already been discussed, here, and I have missed
   the
   > > posting, but the only reference to it, I have come accross on a web
   > > search, is from the Ukele player, Ken Midlleton:
   > > %
   > > "There is almost no difference in sound between the old Nylgut and
   > the
   > > new ones. The main difference is the feel of them. The main
   > difference
   > > in sound is the noise your fingers make when they move over the
   > > strings. The newer ones are less noisy." KM
   > > [2][2]http://tinyurl.com/2au4556
   > > %
   > > Does this mean that the new Nylgut is smoother than the old one? If
   > so,
   > > this one characteristic might actually be less like gut-like? I
   > > remember, David Tayler's advice on sand papering Carbon strings in
   > > order to diminish their bell-like sound associated with their
   > > smoothness relative to gut.
   > > However, the other new characteristics would probably be a welcome
   > > improvement.
   > > %
   > > K.M. is not comparing the New nylgut to gut, just with the old
   > version;
   > > and so his remarks may not be significant for lute players.
   > > %
   > > From KM's postings, I also learnt that Aquila has developped
   > a
   > > new Bionylon. you can hear his Youtube recording comparing Bionylon
   > > and the old Nylgut on the same Ukele model:
   > > [3][3]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K4ILpHArVKw
   > > %
   > > A search on Aquila's pages showed that this new "eco-friendly"
   nylon
   > > string, is made mainly from "castor oil". It may become available
   in
   > > diameters for use on lutes, but Aquila says :
   > > "We recommend Bionylon(R) strings for all plucked instruments such
   as
   > > classical guitars and ukuleles. Colour: natural pearl"
   > > [4][4]http://tinyurl.com/36x8fbj
   > > %
   > > According to comments on KM's string test, Bionylon might be dryer
   > > sounding than the old Nylgut.
   > > %
   > > The same page on Materials used by Aquila, mentions a variant of
   > Nylgut
   > > made specifically for guitar-players using nails, which they call
   > > "Silkgut".
   > > %
   > > "We can define Silkgut(R) like a cousin of Nylgut(R). The
   difference
   > > between Nylgut(R) and Silkgut(R) is that the Silkgut(R) is a bit
   > > stiffer than Nylgut(R). In other therms it last longer under the
   > finger
   > > nails of guitar- players. Silkgut(R) is suitable for classical
   guitar
   > > Trebles and modern Harp's strings. Colour: silked."
   > > %
   > > How Silkgut and the new Nylgut differ (apart from colour) is not
   > clear,
   > > as presumably they are both stiffer than the old Nylgut.
   > > Presumably, Silkgut is just not aimed at lute players, and it might
   > be
   > > available in limited diameters.
   > > %
   > > Do any of you have further information about any of these strings?
   > > %
   > > How might the new Nylgut effect the sound and feel of wire-wound
   > Nylgut
   > > strings, or might Mimmo produce a Nylgut specifically for this?
   > > How about a loaded Nylgut bass string?
   > > %
   > > Regards
   > > Anthony
   > >
   > > --
   > >
   > > References
   > >
   > > 1. [5]http://www.youtube.com/v/A5Yp1O3LS8U
   > > 2. [6]http://tinyurl.com/2au4556
   > > 3. [7]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K4ILpHArVKw
   > > 4. [8]http://tinyurl.com/36x8fbj
   > >
   > >
   > > To get on or off this list see list information at
   > > [9]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
   >
   >
   >

   --

References

   1. http://www.youtube.com/v/A5Yp1O3LS8U
   2. http://tinyurl.com/2au4556
   3. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K4ILpHArVKw
   4. http://tinyurl.com/36x8fbj
   5. http://www.youtube.com/v/A5Yp1O3LS8U
   6. http://tinyurl.com/2au4556
   7. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K4ILpHArVKw
   8. http://tinyurl.com/36x8fbj
   9. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html

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