Hindi-Urdu is one and the same language.
Urdu by itself is not a language, but a register of the former.
RT

Try telling that to a Pakistani!

Monica




On 10/17/2012 2:41 PM, Monica Hall wrote:

The alternate theory of "guitar" and related words in other languages
being derived from Persian roots "char-tar" (i.e., "four string") used to
get some traffic.  Is that term still discussed/debated with any
frequency?  If not, why not?

Probably because there is no real logic in it. Char is four in Hindi and Urdu.
too.

Monica



Best,
Eugene


-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of Martyn Hodgson
Sent: Wednesday, October 17, 2012 4:08 AM
To: Bruno Correia; [email protected]
Cc: List LUTELIST
Subject: [LUTE] Re: Chitarrone


  Actually it seems more likely that both instruments were named after
  the ancient 'kithara' used by classical Greek poets to accompany their
  recitations and, like so much renaissance thinking, seems to have been
  a concious attempt to recapture something of the glories (as they saw
  it) of the ancient world.

  See Bob Spencer's article in Early Music  Oct 1976.

  MH
  --- On Wed, 17/10/12, [email protected] <[email protected]>
  wrote:

    From: [email protected] <[email protected]>
    Subject: [LUTE] Re: Chitarrone
    To: "Bruno Correia" <[email protected]>
    Cc: "List LUTELIST" <[email protected]>
    Date: Wednesday, 17 October, 2012, 2:59

  The Grove chitarrone info is outdated.
  It is a large CHITARRA ITALIANA.
  See Renato Meucci's article apropos.
  RT
  On 10/16/2012 9:11 PM, Bruno Correia wrote:
  >     The Grove Dictionaire says about the chitarrone:
  >
  >
  >
  >     "The type of lute denoted by this humanist, classicizing term
  >     (chitarrone means, literally, a large kithara) was associated
> particularly with Jacopo Peri, Giulio Caccini and the other early
  >     writers of monody from the 1590s until about 1630."
  >
> Has anybody challenged this etymology? Wouldn't be safe to say it
  >     simply derived from the chitarra (guitar)? Is was developed in
  the
  >     first place to acompany, playing chordally from a contino line,
  just as
  >     the 5 course guitar would do, though without the struming
  technique.
  >     The solo repertoire that came later looks very close to the
  guitar
  >     writing: chords a little counterpoint, arpeggios, slurs,
  campanellas
  >     efect e so on...
  >
  >
  >
  >
  >     --
  >
  >     Bruno Correia
  >
  >
  >
  >     Pesquisador autonomo da pratica e interpretac,ao
  >
  >     historicamente informada no alaude e teorba.
  >
  >     Doutor em Praticas Interpretativas pela
  >
  >     Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.
  >
  >     --
  >
  >
  > To get on or off this list see list information at
  > [1]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html

  --

References

  1. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html










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