This groovy discussion causes me to ponder:
   Should the string grooves at the nut be the full width of the string,
   or should they be only as deep and wide as required to hold the string
   in position - prevent it from sliding laterally?
   Similarly how deep / wide should the grooves on a Viola da Gamba bridge
   be?
   What do the builders on the list have to say?
   Many thanks,
   Bob Purrenhage

   On Thursday, November 28, 2019, 10:27:11 AM EST, Leonard Williams
   <arc...@mail.cs.dartmouth.edu> wrote:
         Something I had not thought of--width of groove.  Depth should
   not
     be a problem; in fact, near the nut the upper surface of the octave
     should be lower than the bass. BUT--I had not considered looseness
     across the groove.  I'll look into that.
         Thanks for the tip!
     Regards,
     Leonard
     -----Original Message-----
     From: Anthony Hind <[1]agno3ph...@yahoo.com>
     To: Leonard Williams <[2]arc...@verizon.net>; daillie
     <[3]dail...@club-internet.fr>
     Cc: lute <[4]lute@cs.dartmouth.edu>
     Sent: Thu, Nov 28, 2019 3:32 am
     Subject: Re : [LUTE] Re: Unison C string on 8c lutes
     Could it perhaps be  Leonard, that the grooves at your nut at 5C was
     set up for your thicker unisson strings. Something similar happened
   to
     me on my 11C lute, when I replaced Venice twine unissons on F4 with
     equivalent thinner loaded strings. I heard a definite rattle. I put
   the
     Venices back and the problem went away.
     However later on my 3A unisson HT gut strings a  similar rattle
     appeared, I hadn't changed the diameter, but perhaps some wear had
     slightly widened the groove or the neck moved a little. I could have
     changed to slightly thicker strings, but a lute maker friend said he
     could lightly fill and raise the nut's groove with dentist's dentine.
     This did the trick, so this solution for changing to octaves could
     possibly work for you.
     On my 7C lute, on 5C, I have Venice twine unissons and like yourself,
   I
     have been thinking of moving to 1.00 Venice bass and 0.52HT octave,
   but
     I fear a similar problem will occur as the lute originally was set up
     for the unisons so with a wider 1.00mm groove
     Also, I imagine perhaps wrongly, that a 0,52 Ht gut string will last
   a
     lot less than a 1.00 Venice unisson.
     Am I wrong about that?
     Best wishes
     Anthony
     [1]Sent from Yahoo Mail for iPhone
     Le mercredi, novembre 27, 2019, 8:33 PM, Leonard Williams
     <[5]arc...@mail.cs.dartmouth.edu> a à ©crit :
           I, too have had issues with octaves on the 5th course of my 8
       course lute.  I tried it several years ago, using an octave half
   the
       diameter of the bass (all in gut).  But, whereas the octave g on
   6th
       blended well with its bass, the octave c stood out, sounding
   jangly,
       almost as though I had a metal string on there.  Perhaps it was
   poor
       (thumb-in in this case) technique?  At any rate, I switched back to
       unison.
           I'm trying octaves again as a result of this discussion, same
       stringing.  One thing I paid careful attention to was the height of
     the
       octave: it stood a mere half millimeter above the bass at the
   bridge,
       but enough that I was striking the pair of strings unevenly, with
   the
       octave ringing out quite plainly.  I adjusted the bridge knot, what
       little I could, and the sound improved somewhat.  Perhaps further
     work
       with RH technique will further improve the sound.  Or--any other
       suggestions??
       Regards to all, and Happy (US) Thanksgiving!
       Leonard Williams
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