On 03/09/13 19:28, Rick Moen wrote:

> Unincorporated associations can own property.

There are a number of HPC centres and eResearch organisations around
Australia that are UJVs (Unincorporated Joint Ventures) and as a
result of them not being able to own property all "their" assets are
actually owned by one (or more) of the members on their behalf.

I can think of ones in VIC, ACT, NSW and SA and they are all in the
same boat.

Consumer Affairs Victoria says (regarding the initial 1981 act):

http://www.consumer.vic.gov.au/library/publications/resources-and-education/research/review-of-the-associations-incorporation-act-1981-2004.pdf

# The introduction of the Act addressed many of the difficulties faced
# by unincorporated associations by providing a relatively simple
# mechanism of incorporation which conferred the benefits of limited
# liability of members, perpetual succession, ability to enter into
# contracts, and power to acquire, hold and dispose of property.


The SA govt says:

http://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch08s02.php

# As an unincorporated association has no legal identity, it
# cannot hold assets in its own name. It must appoint individuals
# as trustees, who own the assets but hold them for the benefit of
# the association. The trustees are bound by the Trustee Act 1936 (SA).


NSW says similar (though not explicitly mentioning assets):

http://www.legalanswers.sl.nsw.gov.au/guides/law_handbook/pdf/Ch9_community_organisations.pdf

# Unless a community organisation takes the step of incorporating,
# it is simply a group of people doing something together, with no
# legal identity apart from that of its individual members.


WA says:

http://www.commerce.wa.gov.au/associationsguide/Content/01_Introduction/1.0_Introduction.htm

# There are several significant advantages.  One advantage is that
# the individual members limit their exposure to personal legal
# liability.  Bank accounts can be opened in the name of the
# association, it can apply for government grants and it can hold
# property.

cheers,
Chris
-- 
 Chris Samuel  :  http://www.csamuel.org/  :  Melbourne, VIC
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