On 8 Dec 2020, at 10:27, Jaroslaw Rafa via mailop <mailop@mailop.org> wrote:
> Dnia  7.12.2020 o godz. 18:02:08 Grant Taylor via mailop pisze:
>> you send me email from an unapproved IP and you have asked me to
>> reject unapproved emails via -all, them I'm going to reject your
>> email flat out.  After all, that's what /you/ as the domain owner /
>> administrator /asked/ me to do.
>> 
>> My personal option is that being soft and not rejecting on -all is
>> nothing short of coddling people that seemingly don't know how to
>> administer their email infrastructure.
> 
> The SPF RFC explicitly says:
> 
> "A "fail" result is an explicit statement that the client is not
> authorized to use the domain in the given identity. Disposition of
> SPF fail messages is a matter of local policy."
> 
> So no, it's not the sender who has the authoritative voice on what should be
> done with messages that fail SPF check, it's the recipient. Of course, *you*
> may decide what you say above, ie. that you reject such messages. But it's
> *your local policy*. Do not claim that it's a sender decision, because that
> claim is simply false. The RFC puts the responsibility *on you*.

You are both in violent agreement.

Grant said, paraphrased, that "the domain owner has asked me to do this" and is 
therefore _making a policy decision_ based on that guidance which is coming 
from the SPF record.

If you decide otherwise, Rafa, that's also your policy decision but you're 
going against the explicit guidance of the domain whose SPF record you've 
looked up.

The domain "owner" has stated something via a lookup system that practically 
anyone in the world can query. What we as receivers can't intuit is whether the 
"-all" was intentional, whether they knew what it meant, whether is was 
accidental or someone's playing a joke on the domain owner; we can only go off 
what it states. If it says "reject email from everywhere (except here)", then 
why wouldn't you?

Graeme
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