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Politically, most of the Vienna Circle was progressive and often socialist. 
Neurath called himself a Marxist, Carnap, I don't ever described himself as one 
but he did call himself a socialist. When he emigrated to the US, he remained 
active on behalf of progressive causes. He came under FBI suspicion, since, 
among other things, he was in the habit of sending letters to the editor, to 
the Daily Worker. He was blasted by Sidney Hook for his participation in the 
1949 Waldorf Peace Conference. In the 1960s, Carnap was a supporter of both the 
civil rights movement and the antiwar movement.

There were a few members of the Vienna Circle who were more conservative in 
outlook. Moritz Schlick, who was the titular head of the Circle, was a 
conservative.  Louis Rougier, who was the only French affiliate with the 
Circle, was also a right-winger. He was a friend of Friedrich Hayek, and during 
the Second World War, he served in posts under the Vichy regime in France.

Jim Farmelant
http://independent.academia.edu/JimFarmelant
http://www.linkedin.com/in/jimfarmelant
www.foxymath.com
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From: dave x 
Sent: Wednesday, December 31, 2014 10:42 AM
To: Jim Farmelant ; Activists and scholars in Marxist tradition 
Subject: Re: [Marxism] Otto Neurath and Marxism


Thanks for the article. Will note that being written in 1990 it misses much of 
the revival of research around the Vienna Circle. The Vienna Circle was 
'neutralist' only in a certain formal sense as you know (the political context 
of the 50s/early 60s when Carnap was quoted is obviously very different from 
the 20s and 30s), for those interested in the political aspects of Carnap's 
project I do recommend the new book by AW Carus, 'Explication as Enlightenment'.
-dave

On Dec 30, 2014 9:44 AM, "Jim Farmelant via Marxism" 
<marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu> wrote:

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  People in the anglophone world often forget that Otto Neurath, one of the 
founders of the Vienna Cirlce, was, besides being a logical empiricist, was 
also a Marxist.

  Here is a link to an article on Neurath as Marxist.
  
http://kuscholarworks.ku.edu/bitstream/handle/1808/9325/auslegung.v16.n02.175-189.pdf;jsessionid=9AA6455FEFF6FCE63FAED360ECDF546C?sequence=1



  BTW in the article on Friedrich Hayek, of which I'm a co-author, there is a 
discussion of Otto Neurath as a participant in the socialist calculation 
debates with Hayek. The whole debate started in the first place when Hayek's 
mentor, Ludwig von Mises, published an article in 1920, "Economic calculation 
in the socialist commonwealth," which had been written by Mises in response to 
Neurath's writings in defense of socialist economic planning.

  https://www.academia.edu/3291616/The_Strange_Case_of_Dr._Hayek_and_Mr._Hayek


  BTW Mises' 1920 article can be found here.
  https://mises.org/library/economic-calculation-socialist-commonwealth/html



  Jim Farmelant
  http://independent.academia.edu/JimFarmelant
  http://www.foxymath.com
  Learn or Review Basic Math
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