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Thanks Louis and Joaquin for the quotes from the classics on this issue.   I
believe we can also use our own living brains to relate such principles to
the actual situation in the U.S. and  fairly quickly see through to the nub
of the issue:

1) The Democrats, like the Republicans are not simply capitalist parties,
but as Obama is demonstrating beyond all possible doubt, the former, like
the later, is an utterly reactionary rightwing party, albeit more
"moderately" rightwing, while the latter is the party of the radical right.
In no way is the Democratic Party a liberal party.

2) It is reasonable to see intervention in bourgeois elections as a tactic
only so long as this is not divorced from strategy. Middle class
progressives and workers who vote for the Democrats - even inconsistently as
"independent swing voters", another generally reactionary category as they
will often "swing" to the Republicans as well - are per #1 above themselves
the "rightwing" of the masses of the workers whose revolutionary
mobilization is the strategy.  They are therefore the *last* sector of the
working class or of radicalized petit bourgeois (this latter admittedly an
oxymoron since progressive Democrats are by definition not radicalized) to
be appealled to in pursuit of the strategy. It hence makes no tactical sense
to open a conversation with this sector via the electoral system as
presently constituted in the U.S.,  rather, the electoral system - as
opposed to the particular rightwing parties mentioned in #1 - should be used
to open a channel with the excluded sectors of the working class and
radicalized petit bourgeois, of the former probably comprising a majority of
the class.  Note that this is a bit of an inversion of the old socialist
adage that there was nothing progressive about working class
non-participation in the electoral process.  By the same token in the U.S.
at least there is nothing necessarily progressive about working class
participation in support of a completely reactionary party regime. This
includes the growing oscilations between the two rightwing parties by this
sector which though a measure of a growing crisis does not yet mark a
qualitative break with the whole set of regressive policies and ideologies
of the regime. This includes the Obama election. "Reagan Democratic" workers
swung from Republicans to Democrats under the inpact of the economic crisis.
The implication is that radicalized splinters could emerge from even this
most conservative sector of the working class under conditions that would
radically differ from the present, and in that case this conservative sector
should be related to in a way analagous to that of the petit bourgeoise.
But in the U.S. there will be a sector of the working class that will side
with counterrevolution down to the bitter end.  Don't kid yourselves here.


-Matt
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