On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 02:12 PM, Les Schaffer wrote:

> 
> Charlie suggests  we look at average weekly earnings. Marv suggests union
> membership.

Actually, Charlie used days lost to strikes. I looked at the number of strikes, 
workers off the job, and the % of days employers lost per annum which all 
showed sharp declines from 1982 despite the continued growth of the workforce.  
I haven't looked at the decline in union density, but it wouldn't surprise me 
if it tracked the decline in strike activity.

Statistics aside,  I remember the 70's as a relatively buoyant decade when both 
employers and unions were hiring and strikes were not uncommon. I wouldn't have 
been able to find work in industry and then as a union organizer if conditions 
had been otherwise otherwise. The SWP's "industrial turn" was ill-conceived 
tactically but it was predicated on the assumption that its members would be 
able to find work in industry and contribute to what was perceived as rising 
union militancy.

By contrast, I remember the 80's as the period when industry began outsourcing 
work to China following Deng's mid-70's "opening up" and when government at all 
levels began privatizing and contracting out. That's when layoffs began in 
earnest, and unions were thrown on the defensive, with their anxious members 
looking to work-sharing schemes and better severance packages to save jobs and 
cushion the impact of layoff. They were noticably less confident in their 
ability to make gains against employers who were no longer experiencing 
recruitment and retention problems in conditions of labour shortage and who had 
consequently gained the upper hand.

In the popular imagination, neoliberalism and the decline of the unions is with 
good reason identified with the stunning defeats of the 1981 PATCO strike in 
the US and the 1984 UK miners' strike a few years later following the election 
of Thatcher in 1979 and Reagan in 1980.  You might also date the decline of the 
far left to the end of that decade. I still remember my disbelief and dismay at 
the FSLN losing the 1990 election to Chamorro and the USSR collapsing a year 
later.  I think very few of us saw history moving in that direction in the 70's.


-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Groups.io Links: You receive all messages sent to this group.
View/Reply Online (#29152): https://groups.io/g/marxmail/message/29152
Mute This Topic: https://groups.io/mt/104608543/21656
-=-=-
POSTING RULES & NOTES
#1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
#2 This mail-list, like most, is publicly & permanently archived.
#3 Subscribe and post under an alias if #2 is a concern.
#4 Do not exceed five posts a day.
-=-=-
Group Owner: [email protected]
Unsubscribe: https://groups.io/g/marxmail/leave/8674936/21656/1316126222/xyzzy 
[[email protected]]
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-


Reply via email to