[Edited Message Follows]
[Reason: Removed following sentance which, misinterpreted Hari: "2) You draw 
attention to the wild-cat strikes in the UK leading to the crushing of the 
militant miners’ strike by Thatcher as evidence of the leadership lagging the 
consciousness of the base. I don’t think this was true of the Scargill 
leadership."]

On Mon, Nov 11, 2024 at 11:54 PM, hari kumar wrote:

> 
> Good am Marv:
> The prior short exchange has drawn much dumping on Leninism by some,
> arguing how it became irrelevant (supposedly) in "free democratic"
> societies.

Good morning Hari,

Gojko, whose arguments I treat seriously, believes with many others that the 
tendency towards autocratic rule is inherent in Leninist parties, based on the 
experience in the USSR and wherever Communist parties have taken power. I 
expect you and I would strongly disagree about how deformed these parties were 
but would attribute such deformations as we could agree on to the lower level 
of economic development and the inevitable restrictions on political rights in 
societies under siege. If these parties had taken power in the more developed 
West, as was supposed to happen, I believe there would have been a 
substantially greater degree of internal party democracy and political freedom 
within a socialist US or Western Europe.

Gojko also believes the “moment has passed” for Leninist parties since they 
were based on an industrial proletariat which is being increasingly replaced by 
robots. It is true that service sector workers, especially the precariat, are 
more transient and insecure and consequently lack the same bargaining power. 
However, if there is a social breakdown I see no reason why the more 
politically conscious among them would not again gravitate to a party dedicated 
to recruiting the most politically conscious and committed activists - a 
Leninist party by whatever name - within the broader movement for change.

So in grappling with Gojko’s criticisms, I find I am still on the same page 
with you.

Three more comments:

1) You’re right "that 'crying wolf' repeatedly does de-sensitise us to the 
possibility" that change is around the corner. I may have understated or 
ignored the " concatenation of very large shifts” in the tectonic plates of the 
current social order which is increasingly evident.

2) I'd also concede that in the interwar years, when the CP was very 
influential in the rising industrial union movement, there was a substantial 
cohort of workers whose consciousness  and combativity was in advance of the 
New Deal Democrats and social democrats elsewhere at the head of these unions, 
but eventually the Reuthers won out. They did so not only because they were 
assisted by state repression and the anti-Communist climate of the times, but 
that capitalism was able to meet the demands of the mass of workers seeking 
reform of the system rather than its overthrow.

3) I believe workers always start out seeking reforms and fear revolution. IMO 
that explains the greater success of reformist movement leaders and politicians 
when the system is relatively stable. It is only when it collapses that the 
desperate masses turn to revolution. Appealing to them to overthrow the system 
before then, especially employing Communist iconography, is more apt to 
frighten than attract. Fighting for reforms alongside working people has the 
opposite effect. They can only learn through their own experience in struggle 
that they have no alternative other than to bring industries under public 
ownership and control. I’ve always considered this to be the ABC of Marxism, 
but the open hostility of contemporary Western Marxists to the left-centre 
parties and their distance from the more politically advanced workers who still 
remain loyal to them seems to me to be in contradiction to this understanding.


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