Marv,

You responded honestly and summarized your position in four points. Most 
critics of the campism piece have not done this. Your summary strengthens my 
argument.

*1. The roof and the wall*

Your first point is not campism. Saying that two capitalist states deserve no 
support is defeatist. If your summary stopped there, my filter would be too 
broad. But points 2 through 4 drop the balance you started with.

You say Russian interventions are limited to securing a buffer zone. You claim 
the Tsarist restoration You assert that no one considers the Tsarist 
restoration a possibility, but you do not specify who that is. You assert that 
no one considers the Tsarist restoration a possibility, but you do not specify 
who holds that view. You say Minsk and Istanbul You claim that Ukraine and NATO 
sabotaged Minsk and Istanbul. by Ukraine and NATO. You argue that who invaded 
is never a decisive consideration. Your preferred settlement is the 
referendum-and-integration plan, which matches Moscow’s war aim. Every judgment 
call goes in one direction.

You say the class character of each side is what matters. By your words, both 
sides are capitalist states. Class analysis does not favor either side. But 
points 2 through 4 lean in one direction. The bias comes from the geopolitical 
map. With NATO on one side, the other side’s actions receive a more generous 
reading, its victims’ choices are downplayed, and its war aims become the peace 
plan. This is the process I described. The neutrality mentioned in point 1 
serves merely as a facade; the true support lies within the camp. I did not 
need to re-argue the case for Ukraine to show this. Comparing your summary to 
itself is enough.

*2. Headcount is not an argument.*

You say my filter is sectarian because it would exclude a likely majority of 
the anticapitalist left, and you list Woods, North, PSL, the CP, Monthly 
Review, Chomsky, Wolff, and Roberts. This is about the size of the problem, not 
the standard. If most of the anticapitalist left cannot support Ukrainian 
miners, Iranian strikers, or Chinese labor organizers without first checking if 
Washington might benefit, that shows the state of the left, not the standard. A 
thermometer does not stop working because there is a fever. Your list is the 
strongest evidence for the pamphlet’s point.

*3. You conceded the decisive point.*

You say you would let those on opposite sides of these divides take action 
while focusing on what unites us. An organization cannot participate if its 
members take opposing sides in major international conflicts. An organization 
cannot participate if its members take opposing sides in the major 
international conflicts of our time. from being a party. It is a discussion 
group with a treasurer. That is what this list is. You are responding to a 
proposal for a political center by defending a milieu. These are two different 
things with separate roles.

We agree on much. Coalitions, campaigns, strike support, Palestine solidarity, 
and antiwar actions should be as broad as needed. There should be no litmus 
test at the door of a protest. The anti-campism rule in Rebuilding the Party 
Backward applies only to the political line of a center whose main job is to 
serve as a banner. If a center tries to fly two banners on Ukraine, it ends up 
with none.

*4. Draper will be raised by someone.*

You did not cite “Anatomy of the Micro-Sect” against me, but someone will, so 
allow me to take it up now. Draper’s argument was that organizations built 
around programmatic faithfulness in advance of a real class movement become 
sects: membership organizations exercising discipline over a line, shrinking as 
the line lengthens. His alternative was not the milieu. It was the political 
center: a pole defined by its politics, gathering rather than recruiting, 
exercising no discipline over members, and winning adherence through the 
quality of its analysis and the usefulness of its work. That is the form the 
pamphlet proposes. The anti-campism criterion is the banner of the center, not 
a loyalty oath administered at a nonexistent door.

The tolerate-everything model is not a solution. An organization with no banner 
does not escape the sect problem. This model reproduces internal conflicts, 
leading to fights that occur without clarity and at the most unfortunate 
moments. The Second International did not split in August 1914 because it had 
too much programmatic definition. It split because its definition was 
superficial and lacked substantive content.

*5. The Palestine activists*

This argument is your most compelling point. You say the young Palestinian 
activists are as campist as possible and that we all harbored illusions until 
Marxist veterans warmly greeted and patiently educated us.

Your analogy defeats your point. Patient education requires an organization 
with a settled position to educate toward. The veterans you remember did not 
adapt to your illusions. They worked on them. A center that reflects the 
existing consciousness of its recruiting pool has nothing to teach it, and its 
cordial greeting is just flattery with a paper sale. To play the role those 
veterans played, we must know what we think, hold it publicly, and argue for it 
with respect. That is the purpose of the criterion. Nothing in the proposal 
bars any Palestinian activist from common work. The criterion governs the 
banner, not the biography of everyone in the center’s orbit.

*6. Mark’s point, which addresses a different issue, is that the SWP has 
entrenched national secretaries, discipline that spun off dissidents, and a 
party that rotted from within.*

Mark raises Cannon and the SWP: entrenched national secretaries, discipline 
that spun off dissidents, and a party that rotted from within. This situation 
is a real problem, but it is a different problem. It is a question of regime, 
not program. Bureaucratic self-perpetuation has afflicted both programmatically 
tight and loose organizations. DSA has no binding line on anything, and its 
staff apparatus is doing fine.

The SWP’s degeneration shows that programmatic definiteness combined with a 
combat-party regime and a self-perpetuating leadership is lethal. This is an 
argument for the center form over the membership-party form. It is an argument 
for the pamphlet’s proposal, not against it. The center holds its politics 
tightly and its people loosely. The sect does the reverse.

*7. The sect is unengaged in a struggle for power.*

You argue that our lack of engagement in a power struggle makes our 
disagreements less significant than those in the Second and Third 
Internationals. This is my thesis. We must do the definitional work now, 
deliberately and in reverse order, because we cannot accomplish it under 
pressure. while under pressure. When the movement revives, whoever is ready 
will settle the organization's identity in weeks. You describe the window. I 
propose to use it.

You are welcome in any coalition I am part of, and I would be glad to be in 
yours. The party is a different issue altogether. That distinction is the whole 
argument.

Tony

--
Tony


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